38108 ZIP Code — Memphis, TN

Shelby County, Tennessee

ZIP code 38108 is located in Memphis, Tennessee, within Shelby County. It covers approximately 7.60 square miles and serves a population of 17,629 residents. This is a standard ZIP code in the Central (CT) timezone, served by area code 901.

About ZIP code 38108

The housing stock consists of predominantly single-family detached homes. Most homes were built in the 1950s, giving the area an established character. Median home value is $58,800. Renters make up the majority at 58%, typical of denser urban areas.

Median household income is $29,757. Poverty affects 36% of residents, above the national average. SNAP benefit usage at 38% of households reflects economic stress in the area. 34% of households receive Social Security income, suggesting a notable retiree or disability population.

The dominant occupation class is service, with construction as the leading industry. The average commute of 24 minutes is near the national average.

College attainment at 9% is below the national average, consistent with a trades and production-oriented local economy.

Health indicators show elevated rates of obesity (48%), diabetes (23%), smoking (31%) compared to national benchmarks. 22% of residents lack health insurance, above the national average.

Notable community characteristics include disability rates above the national average at 23%.

Overall, ZIP code 38108 reflects a community defined by a trades-oriented workforce, economic challenges above the national average, a significant Social Security-dependent population, and elevated reliance on food assistance.

17,629
population
7.60
sq mi land
Standard
ZIP type
Central (CT)
timezone
38108 ZIP code map
Cities in ZIP code 38108

Below are the cities the US Postal Service accepts for ZIP code 38108. Using any city not on this list may result in mail delivery delays.

City Status
Memphis Acceptable
Memphis Preferred
Nearby ZIP codes
38112 Memphis (2.4 mi) 38122 Memphis (2.7 mi) 38107 Memphis (3.2 mi) 38104 Memphis (3.6 mi) 38128 Memphis (3.9 mi) 38152 Memphis (4.1 mi) 38105 Memphis (4.5 mi) 38111 Memphis (4.6 mi) 38117 Memphis (5.1 mi) 38145 Memphis (5.3 mi) 38136 Memphis (5.3 mi) 38148 Memphis (5.3 mi)
Demographics updated 06/2026
Population
Total population 17,629
Population density 2,320 / sq mi
State FIPS 47
County FIPS 157
Geography
Land area 7.60 sq mi
Water area 0.64 sq mi
Latitude 35.1753
Longitude -89.9602
Timezone Central (CT)
Area code 901
Total population by age
Gender
Race & ethnicity
Economics updated 06/2026
Household income
Income range This ZIP County avg State avg
Under $50k 80.3% 48.0% 45.7%
$50k – $100k 14.6% 27.7% 30.9%
$100k – $200k 4.7% 17.7% 18.3%
Over $200k 0.4% 6.5% 5.1%

Demographics & statistics

17,629
Population
2,320
People per sq mi
35.4
Median age
$29,757
Median household income
$17,712
Per capita income
$58,800
Median home value
$808
Median monthly rent
41.8%
Home ownership
35.7%
Poverty rate
11.7%
Unemployment
4,110
Housing units
8.6%
Bachelor's or higher

Age distribution

Male Female
892
Under 5
915
645
5–9
662
573
10–14
588
400
15–19
410
611
20–24
627
1,178
25–34
1,209
1,043
35–44
1,071
747
45–54
767
738
55–59
758
668
60–64
685
646
65–74
663
312
75–84
321
247
85+
253
← Male
Female →

Age summary

GroupCount%
Under 184,68726.6%
18 and over12,94273.4%
65 and over2,44213.9%
Median age35.4 years

Race & ethnicity

Black or African American 52.2%
White 19.6%
Hispanic or Latino 13.3%
Other race 12.6%
Two or more races 2.1%
American Indian / Alaska Native 0.2%
GroupCount%
Black or African American10,60652.2%
White3,99519.6%
Hispanic or Latino2,70813.3%
Other race2,57012.6%
Two or more races4242.1%
American Indian / Alaska Native340.2%

Household income

Income range This ZIP County avg State avg
Under $50k 80.3% 48.0% 45.7%
$50k – $100k 14.6% 27.7% 30.9%
$100k – $200k 4.7% 17.7% 18.3%
Over $200k 0.4% 6.5% 5.1%
Under $10k 16.6%
$10k–$15k 13.5%
$15k–$25k 14.9%
$25k–$35k 12.0%
$35k–$50k 16.0%
$50k–$75k 13.6%
$75k–$100k 7.0%
$100k–$150k 3.1%
$150k–$200k 2.1%
$200k+ 1.3%
Range% of households
Under $10k16.6%
$10k–$15k13.5%
$15k–$25k14.9%
$25k–$35k12.0%
$35k–$50k16.0%
$50k–$75k13.6%
$75k–$100k7.0%
$100k–$150k3.1%
$150k–$200k2.1%
$200k+1.3%
Median income$29,757

Housing

Home values

Under $50k 39.0%
$50k–$100k 47.0%
$100k–$150k 3.7%
$150k–$200k 1.4%
$200k–$300k 4.0%
$300k–$500k 2.4%
$500k–$1M 0.5%
$1M+ 1.9%

Housing overview

MetricValue
Median home value$58,800
Median rent / month$808
Owner occupied41.8%
Renter occupied58.2%
Vacant17.2%
Single-family detached74.9%
Large apartment buildings1.7%
Mobile homes1.1%
Median rooms5.3
Avg household size (owned)2.45

Year built

Era%
2020 or later0.2%
2010–20190.2%
2000–20093.4%
1990–19994.5%
1980–19890.9%
1970–19799.1%
1960–196917.2%
1950–195933.7%
1940–194921.4%
1939 or earlier9.4%

Bedrooms

Size% of units
No bedroom (studio)0.7%
1 bedroom10.5%
2 bedrooms37.0%
3 bedrooms41.4%
4 bedrooms9.8%
5+ bedrooms0.7%

Vehicles per household

Vehicles% of households
No vehicle19.7%
1 vehicle42.1%
2 vehicles24.7%
3 or more13.5%

Heating fuel

Fuel type%
Utility gas67.3%
Electricity30.5%
Propane / LP gas1.1%
No fuel used1.1%

Households & families

Household typeCount%
Married-couple family1,64925.1%
Cohabiting couple3745.7%
Male householder, no spouse1,66125.3%
Female householder, no spouse2,87643.8%
Households with children under 181,97830.2%
Households with seniors (65+)2,06931.5%
Average household size2.67

Marital status

StatusMaleFemale
Never married49.8%42.4%
Married31.6%26.9%
Separated6.5%6.3%
Widowed5.2%13.6%
Divorced6.9%10.9%

Education

Less than 9th grade 9.1%
Some HS, no diploma 17.1%
HS graduate 36.2%
Some college, no degree 24.3%
Associate's degree 4.7%
Bachelor's degree 5.5%
Graduate / professional 3.0%
Metric%
HS diploma or higher73.8%
Bachelor's or higher8.6%

School enrollment (ages 3–17)

TypeCount%
Nursery / preschool1734.8%
Kindergarten3479.6%
Elementary school1,81750.1%
High school72319.9%
College / grad school56915.7%

Employment

Industry of employment

Construction 19.4%
Arts, food & hospitality 15.2%
Retail trade 14.1%
Education & healthcare 10.1%
Transportation & utilities 8.7%
Manufacturing 8.5%
Professional & management 8.4%
Other services 6.1%
Finance & real estate 4.3%
Wholesale trade 3.3%
Public administration 1.0%
Information 0.6%
Agriculture & mining 0.2%

Occupation

Category%
Management, business & arts13.0%
Service24.5%
Sales & office20.0%
Natural resources & construction21.8%
Production & transportation20.7%

Employment type

Type%
Private sector90.1%
Government4.4%
Self-employed5.4%
Unpaid family workers0.0%

Commute

Method%
Drive alone79.1%
Carpool14.0%
Public transit2.7%
Walk0.9%
Work from home1.5%
Other means1.7%
Avg commute (minutes)24.4

Poverty

All people 35.7%
Under 18 years 51.4%
18 and over 30.1%
Married-couple families 19.8%
Female-led households 42.0%

Income support

Source% of households
Social Security34.0%
Retirement income20.5%
Supplemental Security15.4%
Cash public assistance3.4%
Food stamps / SNAP37.9%

Health indicators

Condition%
Obesity47.6%
High blood pressure50.5%
High cholesterol34.6%
Diabetes23.0%
Heart disease9.8%
Stroke7.4%
Asthma13.5%
Arthritis33.5%
Kidney disease5.4%
Pulmonary disease13.4%
Cancer5.6%
Behavior / access%
Smoking30.7%
Binge drinking10.7%
No physical activity42.4%
Less than 7 hrs sleep41.0%
Depression24.2%
Fair or poor health35.5%
Poor mental health20.1%
Poor physical health19.2%
No health insurance32.2%
Visited doctor (checkup)79.9%
Visited dentist37.2%
Cholesterol screening87.3%
Teeth loss39.9%

Veterans & disability

VeteransCount%
Civilian veterans8076.2%
Disability%
Any disability22.9%
Under 187.0%
18–64 years24.0%
65 and over49.0%

Health insurance coverage

Type%
Private insurance30.5%
Public insurance57.6%
No insurance21.5%
Uninsured under 198.9%

Language & origin

Language spoken at home (age 5+)

LanguageCount%
English only15,82289.7%
Spanish1,3978.8%
Other Indo-European1,3978.8%
Asian & Pacific Islander00.0%
Other languages00.0%

Place of birth & citizenship

OriginCount%
Native born (US)15,93290.4%
Born in same state15,86590.0%
Born in different state12,42370.5%
Foreign born670.4%
Naturalized citizen1,6979.6%
Not a US citizen21812.8%

Ancestry

AncestryCount%
Italian7244.1%
Arab2871.6%
French1991.1%
AncestryCount%
English250.1%
Dutch170.1%

Technology access

Metric% of households
Computer access37.2%
Internet access80.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2025 estimates.

Frequently asked questions about ZIP code 38108

What city is ZIP code 38108 in?

ZIP code 38108 is primarily assigned to Memphis, Tennessee.

What county is ZIP code 38108 in?

ZIP code 38108 falls within Shelby County, Tennessee.

What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 38108?

36% of residents in ZIP code 38108 live below the poverty line, above the national average.

How educated is the population of ZIP code 38108?

9% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher — below the national average of ~33%, consistent with a trades-oriented local economy.

Is ZIP code 38108 mostly rentals?

58% of occupied units in ZIP code 38108 are renter-occupied.

What are the health statistics for ZIP code 38108?

Health data for ZIP code 38108 shows elevated rates of obesity (48%) and diabetes (23%) and smoking (31%) compared to national benchmarks.

What timezone is ZIP code 38108 in?

ZIP code 38108 observes the CST timezone.

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