40291 ZIP Code — Louisville, KY
Jefferson County, Kentucky
ZIP code 40291 is located in Louisville, Kentucky, within Jefferson County. It covers approximately 22.63 square miles and serves a population of 40,888 residents. This is a standard ZIP code in the Eastern (ET) timezone, served by area code 502.
About ZIP code 40291
The housing stock consists of a mix of housing types. Most homes were built in the 2000s, giving the area an established character. Median home value is $238,600. Owner-occupancy is high at 77%, well above the national average.
Median household income is $81,059. 34% of households receive Social Security income, suggesting a notable retiree or disability population.
The dominant occupation class is management, business, and professional, with education and healthcare as the leading industry. The average commute of 24 minutes is near the national average.
Educational attainment is near the national average, with 33% of residents holding a bachelor's degree or higher.
Overall, ZIP code 40291 reflects a community defined by high homeownership and a significant Social Security-dependent population.
40,888
population
22.63
sq mi land
Standard
ZIP type
Eastern (ET)
timezone
40291 ZIP code map
Cities in ZIP code 40291
Below are the cities the US Postal Service accepts for ZIP code 40291. Using any city not on this list may result in mail delivery delays.
| City | Status |
|---|---|
| Louisville | Acceptable |
| Louisville | Preferred |
Nearby ZIP codes
40228 Louisville (2.9 mi)
40299 Louisville (3.5 mi)
40229 Louisville (5.1 mi)
40218 Louisville (6.1 mi)
40220 Louisville (6.3 mi)
40047 Mount Washington (6.4 mi)
40219 Louisville (6.5 mi)
40243 Louisville (7.9 mi)
40213 Louisville (8.2 mi)
40205 Louisville (8.3 mi)
40223 Louisville (9 mi)
40023 Fisherville (9.1 mi)
Demographics
updated 05/2026
| Population | |
|---|---|
| Total population | 40,888 |
| Population density | 1,807 / sq mi |
| State FIPS | 21 |
| County FIPS | 111 |
| Geography | |
|---|---|
| Land area | 22.63 sq mi |
| Water area | 0.31 sq mi |
| Latitude | 38.1312 |
| Longitude | -85.5746 |
| Timezone | Eastern (ET) |
| Area code | 502 |
Total population by age
Gender
Race & ethnicity
Economics
updated 05/2026
Household income
| Income range | This ZIP | County avg | State avg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under $50k | 30.6% | 42.4% | 47.9% |
| $50k – $100k | 38.2% | 31.3% | 30.3% |
| $100k – $200k | 26.4% | 20.3% | 17.6% |
| Over $200k | 4.9% | 6.0% | 4.2% |
Demographics & statistics
40,888
Population
1,807
People per sq mi
39.7
Median age
$81,059
Median household income
$40,609
Per capita income
$238,600
Median home value
$1,099
Median monthly rent
77.4%
Home ownership
8.6%
Poverty rate
4.3%
Unemployment
12,972
Housing units
33.0%
Bachelor's or higher
Age distribution
Male
Female
1,520
Under 5
1,765
1,003
5–9
1,165
1,301
10–14
1,511
1,089
15–19
1,264
927
20–24
1,076
2,554
25–34
2,966
2,496
35–44
2,900
2,209
45–54
2,565
1,212
55–59
1,407
1,232
60–64
1,431
1,967
65–74
2,284
1,183
75–84
1,373
226
85+
262
← Male
Female →
Age summary
| Group | Count | % |
|---|---|---|
| Under 18 | 9,906 | 24.2% |
| 18 and over | 30,982 | 75.8% |
| 65 and over | 7,295 | 17.8% |
| Median age | 39.7 years | |
Race & ethnicity
White
70.2%
Black or African American
17.1%
Two or more races
5.2%
Hispanic or Latino
4%
Asian
2.1%
Other race
1.3%
| Group | Count | % |
|---|---|---|
| White | 29,875 | 70.2% |
| Black or African American | 7,295 | 17.1% |
| Two or more races | 2,235 | 5.2% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 1,699 | 4% |
| Asian | 913 | 2.1% |
| Other race | 562 | 1.3% |
Household income
| Income range | This ZIP | County avg | State avg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under $50k | 30.6% | 42.4% | 47.9% |
| $50k – $100k | 38.2% | 31.3% | 30.3% |
| $100k – $200k | 26.4% | 20.3% | 17.6% |
| Over $200k | 4.9% | 6.0% | 4.2% |
Under $10k
2.8%
$10k–$15k
2.0%
$15k–$25k
6.4%
$25k–$35k
6.0%
$35k–$50k
11.1%
$50k–$75k
17.4%
$75k–$100k
16.5%
$100k–$150k
20.3%
$150k–$200k
9.6%
$200k+
7.9%
| Range | % of households |
|---|---|
| Under $10k | 2.8% |
| $10k–$15k | 2.0% |
| $15k–$25k | 6.4% |
| $25k–$35k | 6.0% |
| $35k–$50k | 11.1% |
| $50k–$75k | 17.4% |
| $75k–$100k | 16.5% |
| $100k–$150k | 20.3% |
| $150k–$200k | 9.6% |
| $200k+ | 7.9% |
| Median income | $81,059 |
Housing
Home values
Under $50k
2.6%
$50k–$100k
2.5%
$100k–$150k
9.6%
$150k–$200k
16.2%
$200k–$300k
38.2%
$300k–$500k
27.0%
$500k–$1M
3.6%
$1M+
0.3%
Housing overview
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Median home value | $238,600 |
| Median rent / month | $1,099 |
| Owner occupied | 77.4% |
| Renter occupied | 22.6% |
| Vacant | 2.8% |
| Single-family detached | 68.9% |
| Large apartment buildings | 2.5% |
| Mobile homes | 1.7% |
| Median rooms | 6.1 |
| Avg household size (owned) | 2.51 |
Year built
| Era | % |
|---|---|
| 2020 or later | 0.9% |
| 2010–2019 | 12.5% |
| 2000–2009 | 22.1% |
| 1990–1999 | 18.0% |
| 1980–1989 | 7.1% |
| 1970–1979 | 20.9% |
| 1960–1969 | 10.1% |
| 1950–1959 | 6.3% |
| 1940–1949 | 0.8% |
| 1939 or earlier | 1.3% |
Bedrooms
| Size | % of units |
|---|---|
| No bedroom (studio) | 0.3% |
| 1 bedroom | 6.7% |
| 2 bedrooms | 22.6% |
| 3 bedrooms | 44.2% |
| 4 bedrooms | 19.4% |
| 5+ bedrooms | 6.8% |
Vehicles per household
| Vehicles | % of households |
|---|---|
| No vehicle | 3.5% |
| 1 vehicle | 32.4% |
| 2 vehicles | 42.5% |
| 3 or more | 21.7% |
Heating fuel
| Fuel type | % |
|---|---|
| Utility gas | 55.3% |
| Electricity | 42.7% |
| Propane / LP gas | 1.1% |
| Fuel oil | 0.3% |
| Wood | 0.2% |
| No fuel used | 0.1% |
Households & families
| Household type | Count | % |
|---|---|---|
| Married-couple family | 8,086 | 50.1% |
| Cohabiting couple | 827 | 5.1% |
| Male householder, no spouse | 2,406 | 14.9% |
| Female householder, no spouse | 4,830 | 29.9% |
| Households with children under 18 | 4,789 | 29.7% |
| Households with seniors (65+) | 5,394 | 33.4% |
| Average household size | 2.53 | |
Marital status
| Status | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Never married | 31.1% | 25.5% |
| Married | 57.2% | 50.4% |
| Separated | 0.7% | 1.0% |
| Widowed | 2.2% | 9.9% |
| Divorced | 8.8% | 13.2% |
Education
Less than 9th grade
1.3%
Some HS, no diploma
4.0%
HS graduate
27.7%
Some college, no degree
22.3%
Associate's degree
11.8%
Bachelor's degree
20.9%
Graduate / professional
12.1%
| Metric | % |
|---|---|
| HS diploma or higher | 94.8% |
| Bachelor's or higher | 33.0% |
School enrollment (ages 3–17)
| Type | Count | % |
|---|---|---|
| Nursery / preschool | 440 | 4.9% |
| Kindergarten | 477 | 5.3% |
| Elementary school | 4,084 | 45.7% |
| High school | 2,105 | 23.5% |
| College / grad school | 1,835 | 20.5% |
Employment
Industry of employment
Education & healthcare
21.2%
Manufacturing
16.0%
Retail trade
10.1%
Arts, food & hospitality
8.9%
Transportation & utilities
8.7%
Finance & real estate
8.0%
Professional & management
7.6%
Other services
6.3%
Construction
5.6%
Wholesale trade
3.4%
Public administration
2.4%
Information
1.7%
Agriculture & mining
0.2%
Occupation
| Category | % |
|---|---|
| Management, business & arts | 39.8% |
| Service | 13.2% |
| Sales & office | 21.7% |
| Natural resources & construction | 7.6% |
| Production & transportation | 17.7% |
Employment type
| Type | % |
|---|---|
| Private sector | 85.4% |
| Government | 10.4% |
| Self-employed | 4.1% |
| Unpaid family workers | 0.1% |
Commute
| Method | % |
|---|---|
| Drive alone | 81.3% |
| Carpool | 7.1% |
| Public transit | 0.2% |
| Walk | 0.3% |
| Work from home | 10.5% |
| Other means | 0.6% |
| Avg commute (minutes) | 24.0 |
Poverty
All people
8.6%
Under 18 years
15.6%
18 and over
6.3%
Married-couple families
3.8%
Female-led households
16.9%
Income support
| Source | % of households |
|---|---|
| Social Security | 33.8% |
| Retirement income | 29.8% |
| Supplemental Security | 2.8% |
| Cash public assistance | 1.0% |
| Food stamps / SNAP | 4.8% |
Health indicators
| Condition | % |
|---|---|
| Obesity | 33.4% |
| High blood pressure | 35.1% |
| High cholesterol | 34.0% |
| Diabetes | 9.0% |
| Heart disease | 5.6% |
| Stroke | 2.5% |
| Asthma | 10.3% |
| Arthritis | 24.8% |
| Kidney disease | 2.4% |
| Pulmonary disease | 6.9% |
| Cancer | 6.1% |
| Behavior / access | % |
|---|---|
| Smoking | 16.7% |
| Binge drinking | 17.6% |
| No physical activity | 22.9% |
| Less than 7 hrs sleep | 33.5% |
| Depression | 24.8% |
| Fair or poor health | 13.6% |
| Poor mental health | 16.5% |
| Poor physical health | 10.5% |
| No health insurance | 8.8% |
| Visited doctor (checkup) | 75.2% |
| Visited dentist | 67.6% |
| Cholesterol screening | 91.0% |
| Teeth loss | 10.3% |
Veterans & disability
| Veterans | Count | % |
|---|---|---|
| Civilian veterans | 2,426 | 7.9% |
| Disability | % |
|---|---|
| Any disability | 9.2% |
| Under 18 | 2.9% |
| 18–64 years | 6.5% |
| 65 and over | 26.5% |
Health insurance coverage
| Type | % |
|---|---|
| Private insurance | 75.2% |
| Public insurance | 35.7% |
| No insurance | 4.5% |
| Uninsured under 19 | 4.5% |
Language & origin
Language spoken at home (age 5+)
| Language | Count | % |
|---|---|---|
| English only | 37,603 | 92.0% |
| Spanish | 1,328 | 3.5% |
| Other Indo-European | 362 | 1.0% |
| Asian & Pacific Islander | 554 | 1.5% |
| Other languages | 196 | 0.5% |
Place of birth & citizenship
| Origin | Count | % |
|---|---|---|
| Native born (US) | 38,710 | 94.7% |
| Born in same state | 38,292 | 93.7% |
| Born in different state | 27,547 | 67.4% |
| Foreign born | 418 | 1.0% |
| Naturalized citizen | 2,178 | 5.3% |
| Not a US citizen | 1,334 | 61.2% |
Ancestry
| Ancestry | Count | % |
|---|---|---|
| Italian | 4,728 | 11.6% |
| French | 4,690 | 11.5% |
| Arab | 3,396 | 8.3% |
| English | 372 | 0.9% |
| German | 68 | 0.2% |
| Ancestry | Count | % |
|---|---|---|
| Polish | 52 | 0.1% |
| Norwegian | 31 | 0.1% |
| Irish | 17 | 0% |
| Dutch | 15 | 0% |
Technology access
| Metric | % of households |
|---|---|
| Computer access | 39.5% |
| Internet access | 96.7% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2025 estimates.
Frequently asked questions about ZIP code 40291
What city is ZIP code 40291 in?
ZIP code 40291 is primarily assigned to Louisville, Kentucky.
What county is ZIP code 40291 in?
ZIP code 40291 falls within Jefferson County, Kentucky.
What is the population of ZIP code 40291?
ZIP code 40291 has an estimated population of 40,888 residents, with a density of 1,807 people per square mile.
What is the median household income in ZIP code 40291?
The median household income in ZIP code 40291 is $81,059, above the national median of ~$75,000.
What is the typical home value in ZIP code 40291?
The median home value in ZIP code 40291 is $238,600.
What timezone is ZIP code 40291 in?
ZIP code 40291 observes the EST timezone.