42701 ZIP Code — Elizabethtown, KY

Hardin County, Kentucky

ZIP code 42701 is located in Elizabethtown, Kentucky, within Hardin County. It covers approximately 161.82 square miles and serves a population of 52,618 residents. This is a standard ZIP code in the Eastern (ET) timezone, served by area code 270/364.

About ZIP code 42701

The housing stock consists of a mix of housing types. Most homes were built in the 2000s, giving the area an established character. Median home value is $214,500. Owner-occupancy sits near the national average at 62%.

The gap between median ($65,070) and mean household income suggests income inequality — a small number of higher earners pull the average up. 34% of households receive Social Security income, suggesting a notable retiree or disability population.

The dominant occupation class is management, business, and professional, with education and healthcare as the leading industry. The average commute of 21 minutes is near the national average.

Educational attainment is near the national average, with 28% of residents holding a bachelor's degree or higher.

Health indicators show elevated rates of smoking (21%) compared to national benchmarks.

Notable community characteristics include a notable veteran presence at 14% of civilians, above the national average of 7%.

Overall, ZIP code 42701 reflects a community defined by a strong veteran community and a significant Social Security-dependent population.

52,618
population
161.82
sq mi land
Standard
ZIP type
Eastern (ET)
timezone
42701 ZIP code map
Cities in ZIP code 42701

Below are the cities the US Postal Service accepts for ZIP code 42701. Using any city not on this list may result in mail delivery delays.

City Status
Elizabethtown Acceptable
Elizabethtown Preferred
Nearby ZIP codes
42740 Glendale (8.3 mi) 40160 Radcliff (9.7 mi) 40162 Rineyville (10.2 mi) 42724 Cecilia (10.8 mi) 42748 Hodgenville (11.9 mi) 42776 Sonora (12.5 mi) 40121 Fort Knox (13 mi) 40107 Boston (13.9 mi) 42732 Eastview (14.9 mi) 40122 Fort Knox (14.9 mi) 42788 White Mills (15 mi) 40150 Lebanon Junction (15 mi)
Demographics updated 05/2026
Population
Total population 52,618
Population density 325 / sq mi
State FIPS 21
County FIPS 093
Geography
Land area 161.82 sq mi
Water area 1.74 sq mi
Latitude 37.6903
Longitude -85.8652
Timezone Eastern (ET)
Area code 270/364
Total population by age
Gender
Race & ethnicity
Economics updated 05/2026
Household income
Income range This ZIP County avg State avg
Under $50k 43.5% 44.3% 47.9%
$50k – $100k 31.5% 32.6% 30.3%
$100k – $200k 20.5% 19.6% 17.6%
Over $200k 4.4% 3.5% 4.2%

Demographics & statistics

52,618
Population
325
People per sq mi
39.5
Median age
$65,070
Median household income
$39,831
Per capita income
$214,500
Median home value
$882
Median monthly rent
61.7%
Home ownership
10.7%
Poverty rate
6.2%
Unemployment
14,945
Housing units
28.3%
Bachelor's or higher

Age distribution

Male Female
1,341
Under 5
1,426
1,540
5–9
1,638
2,067
10–14
2,199
1,422
15–19
1,513
1,490
20–24
1,586
3,269
25–34
3,478
3,343
35–44
3,557
3,451
45–54
3,671
1,595
55–59
1,696
1,802
60–64
1,918
2,365
65–74
2,515
1,207
75–84
1,284
603
85+
642
← Male
Female →

Age summary

GroupCount%
Under 1812,24123.3%
18 and over40,37776.7%
65 and over8,61616.4%
Median age39.5 years

Race & ethnicity

White 79.9%
Black or African American 8.8%
Two or more races 4.9%
Hispanic or Latino 2.5%
Asian 2.2%
Other race 1.3%
Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander 0.3%
American Indian / Alaska Native 0.2%
GroupCount%
White43,10679.9%
Black or African American4,7468.8%
Two or more races2,6264.9%
Hispanic or Latino1,3262.5%
Asian1,1692.2%
Other race6941.3%
Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander1550.3%
American Indian / Alaska Native1220.2%

Household income

Income range This ZIP County avg State avg
Under $50k 43.5% 44.3% 47.9%
$50k – $100k 31.5% 32.6% 30.3%
$100k – $200k 20.5% 19.6% 17.6%
Over $200k 4.4% 3.5% 4.2%
Under $10k 4.6%
$10k–$15k 4.9%
$15k–$25k 6.1%
$25k–$35k 9.8%
$35k–$50k 11.9%
$50k–$75k 20.0%
$75k–$100k 12.5%
$100k–$150k 16.3%
$150k–$200k 7.5%
$200k+ 6.3%
Range% of households
Under $10k4.6%
$10k–$15k4.9%
$15k–$25k6.1%
$25k–$35k9.8%
$35k–$50k11.9%
$50k–$75k20.0%
$75k–$100k12.5%
$100k–$150k16.3%
$150k–$200k7.5%
$200k+6.3%
Median income$65,070

Housing

Home values

Under $50k 4.5%
$50k–$100k 6.2%
$100k–$150k 17.6%
$150k–$200k 17.8%
$200k–$300k 22.4%
$300k–$500k 23.6%
$500k–$1M 5.4%
$1M+ 2.5%

Housing overview

MetricValue
Median home value$214,500
Median rent / month$882
Owner occupied61.7%
Renter occupied38.3%
Vacant7.1%
Single-family detached67.3%
Large apartment buildings2.7%
Mobile homes4.3%
Median rooms5.8
Avg household size (owned)2.58

Year built

Era%
2020 or later0.4%
2010–201912.1%
2000–200919.6%
1990–199919.4%
1980–198911.4%
1970–197916.7%
1960–19697.5%
1950–19595.9%
1940–19493.2%
1939 or earlier3.9%

Bedrooms

Size% of units
No bedroom (studio)2.8%
1 bedroom8.2%
2 bedrooms24.3%
3 bedrooms42.7%
4 bedrooms16.6%
5+ bedrooms5.4%

Vehicles per household

Vehicles% of households
No vehicle8.4%
1 vehicle33.0%
2 vehicles33.3%
3 or more25.3%

Heating fuel

Fuel type%
Utility gas26.0%
Electricity68.7%
Propane / LP gas3.7%
Fuel oil0.5%
Wood0.5%
Solar0.3%
No fuel used0.2%

Households & families

Household typeCount%
Married-couple family10,19047.3%
Cohabiting couple1,5347.1%
Male householder, no spouse3,55516.5%
Female householder, no spouse6,25229.0%
Households with children under 186,52530.3%
Households with seniors (65+)6,40929.8%
Average household size2.39

Marital status

StatusMaleFemale
Never married29.2%25.2%
Married54.5%47.3%
Separated2.0%1.5%
Widowed3.1%12.0%
Divorced11.3%13.9%

Education

Less than 9th grade 2.0%
Some HS, no diploma 4.4%
HS graduate 28.7%
Some college, no degree 25.6%
Associate's degree 10.9%
Bachelor's degree 16.5%
Graduate / professional 11.8%
Metric%
HS diploma or higher93.6%
Bachelor's or higher28.3%

School enrollment (ages 3–17)

TypeCount%
Nursery / preschool7576.1%
Kindergarten8196.6%
Elementary school5,82947.1%
High school2,81522.7%
College / grad school2,16817.5%

Employment

Industry of employment

Education & healthcare 23.4%
Manufacturing 17.0%
Retail trade 12.1%
Public administration 8.5%
Arts, food & hospitality 8.1%
Professional & management 6.3%
Construction 5.5%
Finance & real estate 5.3%
Transportation & utilities 5.0%
Other services 4.8%
Information 1.8%
Wholesale trade 1.6%
Agriculture & mining 0.7%

Occupation

Category%
Management, business & arts39.1%
Service14.9%
Sales & office18.7%
Natural resources & construction9.0%
Production & transportation18.3%

Employment type

Type%
Private sector77.1%
Government18.2%
Self-employed4.3%
Unpaid family workers0.4%

Commute

Method%
Drive alone79.0%
Carpool9.4%
Public transit0.3%
Walk1.2%
Work from home7.6%
Other means2.5%
Avg commute (minutes)21.4

Poverty

All people 10.7%
Under 18 years 12.3%
18 and over 10.2%
Married-couple families 3.6%
Female-led households 21.0%

Income support

Source% of households
Social Security33.9%
Retirement income27.5%
Supplemental Security5.5%
Cash public assistance1.6%
Food stamps / SNAP8.3%

Health indicators

Condition%
Obesity38.4%
High blood pressure37.3%
High cholesterol36.0%
Diabetes10.6%
Heart disease6.5%
Stroke3.0%
Asthma11.3%
Arthritis29.9%
Kidney disease2.8%
Pulmonary disease8.7%
Cancer6.4%
Behavior / access%
Smoking20.7%
Binge drinking15.2%
No physical activity27.4%
Less than 7 hrs sleep36.3%
Depression24.4%
Fair or poor health17.5%
Poor mental health17.3%
Poor physical health12.3%
No health insurance9.5%
Visited doctor (checkup)77.2%
Visited dentist58.6%
Cholesterol screening90.5%
Teeth loss15.9%

Veterans & disability

VeteransCount%
Civilian veterans5,47313.7%
Disability%
Any disability16.5%
Under 184.4%
18–64 years14.9%
65 and over39.8%

Health insurance coverage

Type%
Private insurance72.5%
Public insurance39.2%
No insurance5.8%
Uninsured under 194.4%

Language & origin

Language spoken at home (age 5+)

LanguageCount%
English only49,85194.7%
Spanish8791.8%
Other Indo-European3460.7%
Asian & Pacific Islander2440.5%
Other languages2890.6%

Place of birth & citizenship

OriginCount%
Native born (US)50,59896.2%
Born in same state48,96293.1%
Born in different state30,38757.8%
Foreign born1,6363.1%
Naturalized citizen2,0203.8%
Not a US citizen1,06252.6%

Ancestry

AncestryCount%
Italian6,74112.8%
French5,90611.2%
Arab4,8199.2%
English6111.2%
Polish5541.1%
AncestryCount%
German2870.5%
Irish940.2%
Norwegian640.1%
Dutch310.1%

Technology access

Metric% of households
Computer access40.9%
Internet access92.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2025 estimates.

Frequently asked questions about ZIP code 42701

What part of Elizabethtown is ZIP code 42701?

ZIP code 42701 covers a portion of Elizabethtown, Kentucky, within Hardin County.

What county is ZIP code 42701 in?

ZIP code 42701 falls within Hardin County, Kentucky.

Does ZIP code 42701 have a large veteran population?

14% of civilians in ZIP code 42701 are veterans, above the national average of ~7%.

What is the population of ZIP code 42701?

ZIP code 42701 has an estimated population of 52,618 residents, with a density of 325 people per square mile.

What is the typical home value in ZIP code 42701?

The median home value in ZIP code 42701 is $214,500.

What is the median household income in ZIP code 42701?

The median household income in ZIP code 42701 is $65,070, below the national median of ~$75,000.

What timezone is ZIP code 42701 in?

ZIP code 42701 observes the EST timezone.

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