38120 ZIP Code — Memphis, TN

Shelby County, Tennessee

ZIP code 38120 is located in Memphis, Tennessee, within Shelby County. It covers approximately 9.62 square miles and serves a population of 13,554 residents. This is a standard ZIP code in the Central (CT) timezone, served by area code 901.

About ZIP code 38120

The housing stock consists of predominantly single-family detached homes. Most homes were built in the 1950s, giving the area an established character. Median home value is $424,800. Owner-occupancy sits near the national average at 74%.

The gap between median ($112,700) and mean household income suggests income inequality — a small number of higher earners pull the average up. The poverty rate of 7% is below the national average. 37% of households receive Social Security income, suggesting a notable retiree or disability population.

The dominant occupation class is management, business, and professional, with education and healthcare as the leading industry. The average commute of 18 minutes is near the national average.

Educational attainment is high — 70% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher, well above the national average of 33%.

Overall, ZIP code 38120 reflects a community defined by a highly educated population and a significant Social Security-dependent population.

13,554
population
9.62
sq mi land
Standard
ZIP type
Central (CT)
timezone
38120 ZIP code map
Cities in ZIP code 38120

Below are the cities the US Postal Service accepts for ZIP code 38120. Using any city not on this list may result in mail delivery delays.

City Status
Memphis Acceptable
Memphis Preferred
Nearby ZIP codes
38157 Memphis (2.9 mi) 38119 Memphis (3.2 mi) 38117 Memphis (3.7 mi) 38134 Memphis (3.8 mi) 38138 Germantown (4 mi) 38138 Germantown (4 mi) 38018 Cordova (4 mi) 38115 Memphis (4.6 mi) 38122 Memphis (4.9 mi) 38152 Memphis (5.4 mi) 38139 Germantown (5.5 mi) 38139 Germantown (5.5 mi)
Demographics updated 05/2026
Population
Total population 13,554
Population density 1,409 / sq mi
State FIPS 47
County FIPS 157
Geography
Land area 9.62 sq mi
Water area 0.01 sq mi
Latitude 35.1244
Longitude -89.8423
Timezone Central (CT)
Area code 901
Total population by age
Gender
Race & ethnicity
Economics updated 05/2026
Household income
Income range This ZIP County avg State avg
Under $50k 21.7% 48.0% 45.7%
$50k – $100k 24.2% 27.7% 30.9%
$100k – $200k 25.6% 17.7% 18.3%
Over $200k 28.5% 6.5% 5.1%

Demographics & statistics

13,554
Population
1,409
People per sq mi
46.7
Median age
$112,700
Median household income
$96,190
Per capita income
$424,800
Median home value
$1,475
Median monthly rent
74.2%
Home ownership
6.5%
Poverty rate
1.9%
Unemployment
5,178
Housing units
70.1%
Bachelor's or higher

Age distribution

Male Female
293
Under 5
310
360
5–9
381
323
10–14
342
323
15–19
342
308
20–24
327
723
25–34
767
863
35–44
915
611
45–54
648
373
55–59
396
758
60–64
803
989
65–74
1,049
397
75–84
421
258
85+
274
← Male
Female →

Age summary

GroupCount%
Under 182,35817.4%
18 and over11,19682.6%
65 and over3,38825.0%
Median age46.7 years

Race & ethnicity

White 81%
Black or African American 7.9%
Asian 5.2%
Two or more races 3.2%
Hispanic or Latino 1.9%
Other race 0.5%
American Indian / Alaska Native 0.2%
GroupCount%
White11,19681%
Black or African American1,0947.9%
Asian7215.2%
Two or more races4393.2%
Hispanic or Latino2631.9%
Other race720.5%
American Indian / Alaska Native320.2%

Household income

Income range This ZIP County avg State avg
Under $50k 21.7% 48.0% 45.7%
$50k – $100k 24.2% 27.7% 30.9%
$100k – $200k 25.6% 17.7% 18.3%
Over $200k 28.5% 6.5% 5.1%
Under $10k 3.2%
$10k–$15k 0.8%
$15k–$25k 3.4%
$25k–$35k 4.3%
$35k–$50k 6.5%
$50k–$75k 14.0%
$75k–$100k 12.8%
$100k–$150k 15.6%
$150k–$200k 9.3%
$200k+ 30.2%
Range% of households
Under $10k3.2%
$10k–$15k0.8%
$15k–$25k3.4%
$25k–$35k4.3%
$35k–$50k6.5%
$50k–$75k14.0%
$75k–$100k12.8%
$100k–$150k15.6%
$150k–$200k9.3%
$200k+30.2%
Median income$112,700

Housing

Home values

Under $50k 1.2%
$50k–$100k 1.3%
$100k–$150k 2.8%
$150k–$200k 3.6%
$200k–$300k 19.2%
$300k–$500k 34.4%
$500k–$1M 19.2%
$1M+ 18.2%

Housing overview

MetricValue
Median home value$424,800
Median rent / month$1,475
Owner occupied74.2%
Renter occupied25.8%
Vacant8.2%
Single-family detached76.4%
Large apartment buildings8.8%
Mobile homes0.0%
Median rooms7.4
Avg household size (owned)2.32

Year built

Era%
2020 or later1.0%
2010–20191.3%
2000–200911.7%
1990–199914.7%
1980–198914.2%
1970–197919.0%
1960–196912.4%
1950–195923.6%
1940–19490.9%
1939 or earlier1.3%

Bedrooms

Size% of units
No bedroom (studio)4.5%
1 bedroom7.8%
2 bedrooms11.0%
3 bedrooms31.3%
4 bedrooms29.7%
5+ bedrooms15.7%

Vehicles per household

Vehicles% of households
No vehicle2.4%
1 vehicle29.1%
2 vehicles46.5%
3 or more22.1%

Heating fuel

Fuel type%
Utility gas57.3%
Electricity42.4%
Propane / LP gas0.1%
No fuel used0.1%

Households & families

Household typeCount%
Married-couple family3,62958.2%
Cohabiting couple1232.0%
Male householder, no spouse98115.7%
Female householder, no spouse1,50124.1%
Households with children under 181,38622.2%
Households with seniors (65+)2,35837.8%
Average household size2.17

Marital status

StatusMaleFemale
Never married22.5%20.6%
Married69.6%59.0%
Separated0.2%1.1%
Widowed1.0%9.0%
Divorced6.7%10.2%

Education

Less than 9th grade 0.8%
Some HS, no diploma 1.3%
HS graduate 9.5%
Some college, no degree 12.5%
Associate's degree 5.7%
Bachelor's degree 35.8%
Graduate / professional 34.3%
Metric%
HS diploma or higher97.9%
Bachelor's or higher70.1%

School enrollment (ages 3–17)

TypeCount%
Nursery / preschool45317.2%
Kindergarten1124.3%
Elementary school1,02438.9%
High school54120.6%
College / grad school50019.0%

Employment

Industry of employment

Education & healthcare 36.1%
Professional & management 14.9%
Finance & real estate 10.5%
Manufacturing 8.0%
Arts, food & hospitality 5.6%
Other services 5.4%
Retail trade 5.1%
Construction 4.1%
Transportation & utilities 3.8%
Public administration 2.4%
Information 2.1%
Wholesale trade 1.6%
Agriculture & mining 0.3%

Occupation

Category%
Management, business & arts68.4%
Service9.2%
Sales & office14.3%
Natural resources & construction3.4%
Production & transportation4.7%

Employment type

Type%
Private sector78.9%
Government11.2%
Self-employed6.5%
Unpaid family workers3.3%

Commute

Method%
Drive alone83.5%
Carpool3.4%
Public transit0.3%
Walk0.0%
Work from home12.4%
Other means0.4%
Avg commute (minutes)18.4

Poverty

All people 6.5%
Under 18 years 14.1%
18 and over 4.9%
Married-couple families 2.5%
Female-led households 14.8%

Income support

Source% of households
Social Security37.3%
Retirement income27.0%
Supplemental Security0.3%
Cash public assistance0.3%
Food stamps / SNAP2.6%

Health indicators

Condition%
Obesity27.3%
High blood pressure34.4%
High cholesterol36.9%
Diabetes9.8%
Heart disease6.3%
Stroke2.7%
Asthma8.8%
Arthritis26.9%
Kidney disease2.7%
Pulmonary disease5.8%
Cancer8.2%
Behavior / access%
Smoking11.4%
Binge drinking13.8%
No physical activity16.9%
Less than 7 hrs sleep26.3%
Depression21.3%
Fair or poor health10.6%
Poor mental health12.5%
Poor physical health8.2%
No health insurance10.9%
Visited doctor (checkup)77.7%
Visited dentist73.6%
Cholesterol screening93.7%
Teeth loss8.5%

Veterans & disability

VeteransCount%
Civilian veterans4514.0%
Disability%
Any disability10.8%
Under 181.1%
18–64 years5.0%
65 and over31.0%

Health insurance coverage

Type%
Private insurance87.2%
Public insurance28.1%
No insurance4.0%
Uninsured under 190.7%

Language & origin

Language spoken at home (age 5+)

LanguageCount%
English only12,95195.6%
Spanish1481.1%
Other Indo-European150.1%
Asian & Pacific Islander00.0%
Other languages1130.9%

Place of birth & citizenship

OriginCount%
Native born (US)12,69693.7%
Born in same state12,59993.0%
Born in different state7,64856.4%
Foreign born970.7%
Naturalized citizen8586.3%
Not a US citizen59869.7%

Ancestry

AncestryCount%
Italian1,88513.9%
French1,80813.3%
Arab1,69612.5%
Polish4783.5%
AncestryCount%
English710.5%
Norwegian600.4%
Dutch290.2%
German210.2%

Technology access

Metric% of households
Computer access46.0%
Internet access96.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2025 estimates.

Frequently asked questions about ZIP code 38120

What city is ZIP code 38120 in?

ZIP code 38120 is primarily assigned to Memphis, Tennessee.

What county is ZIP code 38120 in?

ZIP code 38120 falls within Shelby County, Tennessee.

How educated is the population of ZIP code 38120?

70% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher — well above the national average of ~33%, reflecting a highly educated population.

Does ZIP code 38120 have a large retiree population?

37% of households in ZIP code 38120 receive Social Security income, suggesting a significant retiree or disability population.

What is the typical home value in ZIP code 38120?

The median home value in ZIP code 38120 is $424,800.

What is the median household income in ZIP code 38120?

The median household income in ZIP code 38120 is $112,700, above the national median of ~$75,000.

What timezone is ZIP code 38120 in?

ZIP code 38120 observes the CST timezone.

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