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New York ZIP Codes
Jefferson County
Adams, NY
13605
13605 ZIP Code — Adams, NY
Jefferson County, New York
ZIP code 13605 is located in
Adams ,
New York ,
within Jefferson County .
It covers approximately 78.05 square miles and serves a population of
5,261 residents.
This is a standard ZIP code in the Eastern (ET) timezone,
served by area code 315/680 .
About ZIP code 13605
The housing stock consists of predominantly single-family detached homes. Most homes were built in the pre-1940, giving the area an established character. Median home value is $174,900. Owner-occupancy is high at 76%, well above the national average.
Median household income is $71,250. SNAP benefit usage at 17% of households reflects economic stress in the area. 36% of households receive Social Security income, suggesting a notable retiree or disability population.
The dominant occupation class is management, business, and professional, with education and healthcare as the leading industry. The average commute of 23 minutes is near the national average.
Educational attainment is near the national average, with 21% of residents holding a bachelor's degree or higher.
Overall, ZIP code 13605 reflects a community defined by high homeownership, a significant Social Security-dependent population, and elevated reliance on food assistance.
13605 ZIP code map
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Cities in ZIP code 13605
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Nearby ZIP codes
Demographics
updated 05/2026
Population
Total population
5,261
Population density
67 / sq mi
State FIPS
36
County FIPS
045
Geography
Land area
78.05 sq mi
Water area
0.74 sq mi
Latitude
43.8075
Longitude
-76.0411
Timezone
Eastern (ET)
Area code
315/680
Economics
updated 05/2026
Household income
Income range
This ZIP
County avg
State avg
Under $50k
41.7%
45.1%
37.0%
$50k – $100k
34.5%
34.1%
27.0%
$100k – $200k
23.2%
18.0%
24.4%
Over $200k
0.6%
2.7%
11.5%
Demographics & statistics
$71,250
Median household income
$174,900
Median home value
21.3%
Bachelor's or higher
Age distribution
Age summary
Group Count %
Under 18 1,510 28.7%
18 and over 3,751 71.3%
65 and over 871 16.6%
Median age 36.9 years
Race & ethnicity
Black or African American
1.5%
American Indian / Alaska Native
0.2%
Group Count %
White 4,893 91.8%
Two or more races 257 4.8%
Black or African American 79 1.5%
Hispanic or Latino 68 1.3%
Asian 11 0.2%
Other race 11 0.2%
American Indian / Alaska Native 10 0.2%
Household income
Income range
This ZIP
County avg
State avg
Under $50k
41.7%
45.1%
37.0%
$50k – $100k
34.5%
34.1%
27.0%
$100k – $200k
23.2%
18.0%
24.4%
Over $200k
0.6%
2.7%
11.5%
Range % of households
Under $10k 5.0%
$10k–$15k 4.4%
$15k–$25k 7.2%
$25k–$35k 5.1%
$35k–$50k 12.7%
$50k–$75k 16.1%
$75k–$100k 18.6%
$100k–$150k 15.9%
$150k–$200k 10.9%
$200k+ 4.1%
Median income $71,250
Housing
Housing overview
Metric Value
Median home value $174,900
Median rent / month $808
Owner occupied 76.1%
Renter occupied 23.9%
Vacant 20.8%
Single-family detached 71.5%
Large apartment buildings 5.0%
Mobile homes 11.9%
Median rooms 6.0
Avg household size (owned) 2.70
Year built
Era %
2020 or later 0.2%
2010–2019 6.1%
2000–2009 9.6%
1990–1999 9.0%
1980–1989 8.8%
1970–1979 9.3%
1960–1969 4.7%
1950–1959 6.1%
1940–1949 2.0%
1939 or earlier 44.1%
Bedrooms
Size % of units
No bedroom (studio) 1.5%
1 bedroom 12.6%
2 bedrooms 23.3%
3 bedrooms 35.2%
4 bedrooms 16.5%
5+ bedrooms 11.0%
Vehicles per household
Vehicles % of households
No vehicle 6.4%
1 vehicle 29.4%
2 vehicles 43.9%
3 or more 20.3%
Heating fuel
Fuel type %
Utility gas 37.4%
Electricity 13.8%
Propane / LP gas 22.0%
Fuel oil 14.5%
Wood 10.2%
No fuel used 0.2%
Households & families
Household type Count %
Married-couple family 1,142 57.5%
Cohabiting couple 140 7.0%
Male householder, no spouse 364 18.3%
Female householder, no spouse 341 17.2%
Households with children under 18 859 43.2%
Households with seniors (65+) 603 30.3%
Average household size 2.64
Marital status
Status Male Female
Never married 30.0% 22.6%
Married 56.0% 58.7%
Separated 0.7% 0.4%
Widowed 4.0% 6.6%
Divorced 9.2% 11.7%
Education
Some college, no degree
16.1%
Graduate / professional
9.8%
Metric %
HS diploma or higher 90.9%
Bachelor's or higher 21.3%
School enrollment (ages 3–17)
Type Count %
Nursery / preschool 51 3.3%
Kindergarten 128 8.4%
Elementary school 828 54.3%
High school 269 17.6%
College / grad school 249 16.3%
Employment
Industry of employment
Education & healthcare
30.9%
Public administration
8.9%
Arts, food & hospitality
7.7%
Transportation & utilities
5.1%
Agriculture & mining
4.8%
Professional & management
4.6%
Finance & real estate
2.6%
Occupation
Category %
Management, business & arts 34.2%
Service 21.8%
Sales & office 21.2%
Natural resources & construction 7.3%
Production & transportation 15.5%
Employment type
Type %
Private sector 73.4%
Government 22.7%
Self-employed 3.3%
Unpaid family workers 0.6%
Commute
Method %
Drive alone 85.7%
Carpool 7.3%
Public transit 0.1%
Walk 1.2%
Work from home 5.3%
Other means 0.4%
Avg commute (minutes) 22.8
Poverty
Married-couple families
4.7%
Female-led households
16.9%
Income support
Source % of households
Social Security 35.5%
Retirement income 21.0%
Supplemental Security 3.8%
Cash public assistance 3.2%
Food stamps / SNAP 17.3%
Health indicators
Condition %
Obesity 31.1%
High blood pressure 32.2%
High cholesterol 32.1%
Diabetes 8.9%
Heart disease 6.0%
Stroke 2.8%
Asthma 9.9%
Arthritis 24.3%
Kidney disease 2.7%
Pulmonary disease 6.7%
Cancer 6.6%
Behavior / access %
Smoking 17.2%
Binge drinking 18.6%
No physical activity 23.8%
Less than 7 hrs sleep 32.4%
Depression 22.4%
Fair or poor health 11.2%
Poor mental health 14.4%
Poor physical health 9.3%
No health insurance 10.2%
Visited doctor (checkup) 79.2%
Visited dentist 65.0%
Cholesterol screening 89.9%
Teeth loss 14.4%
Veterans & disability
Veterans Count %
Civilian veterans 313 8.4%
Disability %
Any disability 13.7%
Under 18 6.6%
18–64 years 8.3%
65 and over 44.0%
Health insurance coverage
Type %
Private insurance 71.1%
Public insurance 39.5%
No insurance 2.8%
Uninsured under 19 2.4%
Language & origin
Language spoken at home (age 5+)
Language Count %
English only 5,062 96.2%
Spanish 22 0.4%
Other Indo-European 10 0.2%
Asian & Pacific Islander 12 0.2%
Other languages 0 0.0%
Place of birth & citizenship
Origin Count %
Native born (US) 5,167 98.2%
Born in same state 5,080 96.6%
Born in different state 4,327 82.2%
Foreign born 87 1.7%
Naturalized citizen 94 1.8%
Not a US citizen 32 34.0%
Ancestry
Ancestry Count %
French 1,037 19.7%
Italian 904 17.2%
Arab 741 14.1%
English 165 3.1%
Ancestry Count %
German 149 2.8%
Irish 44 0.8%
Dutch 26 0.5%
Polish 12 0.2%
Technology access
Metric % of households
Computer access 37.8%
Internet access 93.9%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2025 estimates.
Frequently asked questions about ZIP code 13605
What city is ZIP code 13605 in?
ZIP code 13605 is primarily assigned to Adams, New York.
What county is ZIP code 13605 in?
ZIP code 13605 falls within Jefferson County, New York.
Does ZIP code 13605 have a large retiree population?
36% of households in ZIP code 13605 receive Social Security income, suggesting a significant retiree or disability population.
What is the typical home value in ZIP code 13605?
The median home value in ZIP code 13605 is $174,900.
What is the population of ZIP code 13605?
ZIP code 13605 has an estimated population of 5,261 residents, with a density of 67 people per square mile.
What is the median household income in ZIP code 13605?
The median household income in ZIP code 13605 is $71,250, below the national median of ~$75,000.
What timezone is ZIP code 13605 in?
ZIP code 13605 observes the EST timezone.
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