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New York ZIP Codes
Oswego County
Richland, NY
13144
13144 ZIP Code — Richland, NY
Oswego County, New York
ZIP code 13144 is located in
Richland ,
New York ,
within Oswego County .
It covers approximately 37.11 square miles and serves a population of
1,323 residents.
This is a standard ZIP code in the Eastern (ET) timezone,
served by area code 315 .
About ZIP code 13144
The housing stock consists of predominantly single-family detached homes. Most homes were built in the pre-1940, giving the area an established character. Median home value is $89,400. Owner-occupancy is high at 84%, well above the national average.
The gap between median ($47,857) and mean household income suggests income inequality — a small number of higher earners pull the average up. Poverty affects 26% of residents, above the national average. SNAP benefit usage at 23% of households reflects economic stress in the area. 49% of households receive Social Security income, suggesting a notable retiree or disability population.
The dominant occupation class is management, business, and professional, with education and healthcare as the leading industry. The average commute of 27 minutes is near the national average.
College attainment at 13% is below the national average, consistent with a trades and production-oriented local economy.
Health indicators show elevated rates of smoking (23%) compared to national benchmarks.
Overall, ZIP code 13144 reflects a community defined by a trades-oriented workforce, economic challenges above the national average, high homeownership, a significant Social Security-dependent population, and elevated reliance on food assistance.
13144 ZIP code map
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Cities in ZIP code 13144
Below are the cities the US Postal Service accepts for ZIP code 13144. Using any city not on this list may result in mail delivery delays.
Nearby ZIP codes
Demographics
updated 06/2026
Population
Total population
1,323
Population density
36 / sq mi
State FIPS
36
County FIPS
075
Geography
Land area
37.11 sq mi
Water area
0.49 sq mi
Latitude
43.5747
Longitude
-75.9644
Timezone
Eastern (ET)
Area code
315
Economics
updated 06/2026
Household income
Income range
This ZIP
County avg
State avg
Under $50k
50.5%
42.0%
37.0%
$50k – $100k
34.3%
33.3%
27.0%
$100k – $200k
10.5%
21.1%
24.4%
Over $200k
4.8%
3.6%
11.5%
Demographics & statistics
$47,857
Median household income
12.5%
Bachelor's or higher
Age distribution
Age summary
Group Count %
Under 18 378 28.6%
18 and over 945 71.4%
65 and over 195 14.7%
Median age 42.0 years
Race & ethnicity
Black or African American
1.7%
Group Count %
White 1,253 92.1%
Two or more races 47 3.5%
Hispanic or Latino 38 2.8%
Black or African American 23 1.7%
Household income
Income range
This ZIP
County avg
State avg
Under $50k
50.5%
42.0%
37.0%
$50k – $100k
34.3%
33.3%
27.0%
$100k – $200k
10.5%
21.1%
24.4%
Over $200k
4.8%
3.6%
11.5%
Range % of households
Under $10k 4.8%
$10k–$15k 1.5%
$15k–$25k 20.6%
$25k–$35k 7.1%
$35k–$50k 18.6%
$50k–$75k 13.2%
$75k–$100k 12.1%
$100k–$150k 8.9%
$150k–$200k 7.1%
$200k+ 6.1%
Median income $47,857
Housing
Housing overview
Metric Value
Median home value $89,400
Median rent / month $723
Owner occupied 83.5%
Renter occupied 16.5%
Vacant 44.5%
Single-family detached 82.1%
Large apartment buildings 0.0%
Mobile homes 16.3%
Median rooms 5.4
Avg household size (owned) 2.99
Year built
Era %
2020 or later 0.0%
2010–2019 5.3%
2000–2009 7.0%
1990–1999 8.3%
1980–1989 8.8%
1970–1979 19.6%
1960–1969 5.6%
1950–1959 5.8%
1940–1949 5.0%
1939 or earlier 34.7%
Bedrooms
Size % of units
No bedroom (studio) 4.4%
1 bedroom 15.6%
2 bedrooms 24.5%
3 bedrooms 37.9%
4 bedrooms 8.6%
5+ bedrooms 8.9%
Vehicles per household
Vehicles % of households
No vehicle 6.7%
1 vehicle 25.5%
2 vehicles 42.0%
3 or more 25.8%
Heating fuel
Fuel type %
Electricity 10.0%
Propane / LP gas 35.3%
Fuel oil 26.4%
Wood 21.0%
No fuel used 0.6%
Households & families
Household type Count %
Married-couple family 266 57.6%
Cohabiting couple 24 5.2%
Male householder, no spouse 83 18.0%
Female householder, no spouse 89 19.3%
Households with children under 18 190 41.1%
Households with seniors (65+) 152 32.9%
Average household size 2.81
Marital status
Status Male Female
Never married 29.6% 15.7%
Married 49.9% 57.9%
Separated 2.6% 2.8%
Widowed 3.9% 9.1%
Divorced 14.0% 14.5%
Education
Some HS, no diploma
19.2%
Some college, no degree
15.3%
Graduate / professional
3.4%
Metric %
HS diploma or higher 78.9%
Bachelor's or higher 12.5%
School enrollment (ages 3–17)
Type Count %
Nursery / preschool 12 3.9%
Kindergarten 3 1.0%
Elementary school 142 46.0%
High school 110 35.6%
College / grad school 42 13.6%
Employment
Industry of employment
Education & healthcare
20.4%
Agriculture & mining
8.8%
Transportation & utilities
6.7%
Arts, food & hospitality
6.7%
Finance & real estate
4.4%
Professional & management
4.2%
Public administration
2.3%
Occupation
Category %
Management, business & arts 25.3%
Service 16.9%
Sales & office 23.9%
Natural resources & construction 9.7%
Production & transportation 24.1%
Employment type
Type %
Private sector 74.9%
Government 13.7%
Self-employed 9.5%
Unpaid family workers 1.9%
Commute
Method %
Drive alone 80.5%
Carpool 10.1%
Public transit 0.0%
Walk 0.0%
Work from home 9.2%
Other means 0.2%
Avg commute (minutes) 26.8
Poverty
Married-couple families
22.6%
Female-led households
40.0%
Income support
Source % of households
Social Security 49.4%
Retirement income 31.4%
Supplemental Security 18.4%
Cash public assistance 1.5%
Food stamps / SNAP 23.4%
Health indicators
Condition %
Obesity 34.4%
High blood pressure 33.9%
High cholesterol 32.1%
Diabetes 10.4%
Heart disease 6.9%
Stroke 3.3%
Asthma 11.2%
Arthritis 25.7%
Kidney disease 3.0%
Pulmonary disease 8.8%
Cancer 6.2%
Behavior / access %
Smoking 23.1%
Binge drinking 17.5%
No physical activity 26.4%
Less than 7 hrs sleep 35.8%
Depression 22.4%
Fair or poor health 15.6%
Poor mental health 16.1%
Poor physical health 11.9%
No health insurance 12.2%
Visited doctor (checkup) 75.5%
Visited dentist 58.3%
Cholesterol screening 89.1%
Teeth loss 18.0%
Veterans & disability
Veterans Count %
Civilian veterans 99 10.5%
Disability %
Any disability 10.4%
Under 18 3.2%
18–64 years 13.9%
65 and over 11.3%
Health insurance coverage
Type %
Private insurance 54.5%
Public insurance 52.5%
No insurance 4.6%
Uninsured under 19 0.0%
Language & origin
Language spoken at home (age 5+)
Language Count %
English only 1,225 92.6%
Spanish 4 0.3%
Other Indo-European 0 0.0%
Asian & Pacific Islander 4 0.3%
Other languages 0 0.0%
Place of birth & citizenship
Origin Count %
Native born (US) 1,296 98.0%
Born in same state 1,296 98.0%
Born in different state 1,142 86.3%
Foreign born 0 0.0%
Naturalized citizen 27 2.0%
Not a US citizen 18 66.7%
Ancestry
Ancestry Count %
French 174 13.2%
Italian 91 6.9%
German 46 3.5%
Arab 38 2.9%
Ancestry Count %
English 7 0.5%
Dutch 4 0.3%
Polish 2 0.2%
Technology access
Metric % of households
Computer access 34.9%
Internet access 87.4%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2025 estimates.
Frequently asked questions about ZIP code 13144
What city is ZIP code 13144 in?
ZIP code 13144 is primarily assigned to Richland, New York.
What county is ZIP code 13144 in?
ZIP code 13144 falls within Oswego County, New York.
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 13144?
26% of residents in ZIP code 13144 live below the poverty line, above the national average.
Does ZIP code 13144 have a large retiree population?
49% of households in ZIP code 13144 receive Social Security income, suggesting a significant retiree or disability population.
How educated is the population of ZIP code 13144?
13% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher — below the national average of ~33%, consistent with a trades-oriented local economy.
Is ZIP code 13144 mostly owner-occupied?
84% of occupied units in ZIP code 13144 are owner-occupied, well above the national average.
What timezone is ZIP code 13144 in?
ZIP code 13144 observes the EST timezone.
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