Troy ZIP Codes — Rensselaer County, NY

There are 4 unique ZIP codes in Troy, New York. Area code: 518.

ZIP codes

70.63

sq mi land

1.82

sq mi water

518

area code

Troy, NY ZIP code map

About Troy, NY

Troy, New York, is a historic city located in Rensselaer County. Known for its rich industrial past and vibrant community, Troy combines urban living with charming architecture and beautiful landscapes. The city is situated along the eastern bank of the Hudson River, making it a picturesque location in the Capital Region of New York.

Location & geography

The land area of Troy encompasses approximately 69.88 square miles, with an additional 1.63 square miles of water. The city is bordered by the Hudson River to the west and is surrounded by several nearby cities, including Albany, approximately 10 miles to the south, Watervliet around 6 miles to the south, and Schenectady roughly 20 miles to the west. The terrain features urban development alongside green spaces that enhance its natural beauty.

Community & economy

Troy boasted a diverse community characterized by its rich culture and historical significance. The city has undergone revitalization in recent years, attracting a variety of industries including technology, education, and health services, which contribute to its economic growth. Daily life in Troy is enriched by local markets, restaurants, and cultural events that reflect its vibrant character.

Transportation

Troy is well-connected by several major highways, including Interstate 787, which provides direct access to Albany and beyond. The nearest airport is Albany International Airport, located about 10 miles away, offering various domestic flights. Public transit options include local bus services that facilitate commuting within the city and to nearby areas.

History

Founded in the early 19th century, Troy developed rapidly as a vital center for commerce and manufacturing due to its strategic location along the Hudson River. The city's economy historically thrived on industries such as textile and iron manufacturing, which played a pivotal role in its growth. Throughout the years, Troy has also been known for its significant contributions to education, with institutions like Russell Sage College and Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in its vicinity.

Did you know?

One surprising fact about Troy is that it is home to the historic Troy Waterfront Farmers' Market, one of the largest outdoor markets in New York's Capital District. Additionally, Troy is known for its Victorian architecture and is often referred to as the 'Collar City' due to its significance in the collar manufacturing industry in the 19th century.

ZIP codes for Troy, NY (4)

ZIP code	City	County	Map
12180	Troy	Rensselaer	View map
12181	Troy	Rensselaer	View map
12182	Troy	Rensselaer	View map
12183	Troy	Albany	View map

Demographics & statistics

71,565

Population

35.9

Median age

$65,557

Median household income

$37,451

Per capita income

$181,000

Median home value

$1,029

Median monthly rent

40.6%

Home ownership

21.8%

Poverty rate

9.6%

Unemployment

17,854

Housing units

27.3%

Bachelor's or higher

Age distribution

Male Female

1,510

Under 5

1,607

1,595

5–9

1,697

1,847

10–14

1,966

3,120

15–19

3,320

3,351

20–24

3,567

5,616

25–34

5,976

4,101

35–44

4,364

3,759

45–54

4,001

2,256

55–59

2,401

2,210

60–64

2,351

3,114

65–74

3,314

1,413

75–84

1,504

778

85+

827

← Male

Female →

Age summary

Group	Count	%
Under 18	12,526	18.9%
18 and over	59,039	81.1%
65 and over	10,950	16.0%
Median age	35.9 years

Race & ethnicity

White 68.5%

Black or African American 12%

Two or more races 7.5%

Hispanic or Latino 5.2%

Asian 4%

Other race 2.6%

American Indian / Alaska Native 0.1%

Group	Count	%
White	51,701	68.5%
Black or African American	9,089	12%
Two or more races	5,690	7.5%
Hispanic or Latino	3,898	5.2%
Asian	3,034	4%
Other race	1,966	2.6%
American Indian / Alaska Native	85	0.1%

Household income

Under $10k 3.9%

$10k–$15k 4.9%

$15k–$25k 11.5%

$25k–$35k 11.6%

$35k–$50k 10.5%

$50k–$75k 16.1%

$75k–$100k 14.7%

$100k–$150k 15.2%

$150k–$200k 5.9%

$200k+ 5.6%

Range	% of households
Under $10k	3.9%
$10k–$15k	4.9%
$15k–$25k	11.5%
$25k–$35k	11.6%
$35k–$50k	10.5%
$50k–$75k	16.1%
$75k–$100k	14.7%
$100k–$150k	15.2%
$150k–$200k	5.9%
$200k+	5.6%
Median income	$65,557

Housing

Home values

Under $50k 4.8%

$50k–$100k 7.1%

$100k–$150k 24.8%

$150k–$200k 22.8%

$200k–$300k 27.2%

$300k–$500k 9.6%

$500k–$1M 3.3%

$1M+ 0.4%

Housing overview

Metric	Value
Median home value	$181,000
Median rent / month	$1,029
Owner occupied	40.6%
Renter occupied	59.4%
Vacant	11.5%
Single-family detached	31.8%
Large apartment buildings	7.7%
Mobile homes	1.1%
Median rooms	5.4
Avg household size (owned)	2.14

Year built

Era	%
2020 or later	0.6%
2010–2019	5.3%
2000–2009	5.8%
1990–1999	8.2%
1980–1989	5.4%
1970–1979	7.8%
1960–1969	5.4%
1950–1959	8.2%
1940–1949	4.6%
1939 or earlier	48.6%

Bedrooms

Size	% of units
No bedroom (studio)	2.4%
1 bedroom	16.2%
2 bedrooms	34.4%
3 bedrooms	30.6%
4 bedrooms	12.6%
5+ bedrooms	3.9%

Vehicles per household

Vehicles	% of households
No vehicle	17.8%
1 vehicle	44.6%
2 vehicles	30.1%
3 or more	7.6%

Heating fuel

Fuel type	%
Utility gas	69.6%
Electricity	19.3%
Propane / LP gas	5.0%
Fuel oil	4.7%
Wood	0.6%
No fuel used	0.3%

Households & families

Household type	Count	%
Married-couple family	9,115	29.6%
Cohabiting couple	3,395	12.8%
Male householder, no spouse	6,666	21.4%
Female householder, no spouse	10,911	36.2%
Households with children under 18	7,004	21.6%
Households with seniors (65+)	8,117	27.6%
Average household size	2.19

Marital status

Status	Male	Female
Never married	50.1%	42.5%
Married	34.6%	31.7%
Separated	1.6%	3.2%
Widowed	2.6%	9.8%
Divorced	11.1%	12.8%

Education

Less than 9th grade 4.3%

Some HS, no diploma 7.3%

HS graduate 32.1%

Some college, no degree 16.4%

Associate's degree 12.6%

Bachelor's degree 15.0%

Graduate / professional 12.3%

Metric	%
HS diploma or higher	88.4%
Bachelor's or higher	27.3%

School enrollment (ages 3–17)

Type	Count	%
Nursery / preschool	575	4.0%
Kindergarten	384	1.2%
Elementary school	5,858	36.8%
High school	3,264	25.9%
College / grad school	8,913	32.1%

Employment

Industry of employment

Education & healthcare 22.4%

Professional & management 14.3%

Construction 10.9%

Retail trade 9.9%

Public administration 9.7%

Finance & real estate 7.2%

Arts, food & hospitality 6.4%

Other services 5.9%

Manufacturing 5.6%

Transportation & utilities 4.0%

Information 1.6%

Wholesale trade 1.5%

Agriculture & mining 0.6%

Occupation

Category	%
Management, business & arts	40.9%
Service	15.2%
Sales & office	21.0%
Natural resources & construction	8.0%
Production & transportation	14.9%

Employment type

Type	%
Private sector	76.7%
Government	19.0%
Self-employed	4.2%
Unpaid family workers	0.1%

Commute

Method	%
Drive alone	72.3%
Carpool	5.9%
Public transit	4.6%
Walk	5.7%
Other means	1.2%
Avg commute (minutes)	23.7

Poverty

All people 21.8%

Under 18 years 43.0%

18 and over 16.9%

Married-couple families 6.5%

Female-led households 44.7%

Income support

Source	% of households
Social Security	36.5%
Retirement income	26.4%
Supplemental Security	8.3%
Cash public assistance	4.6%
Food stamps / SNAP	20.4%

Health indicators

Condition	%
High blood pressure	29.3%
High cholesterol	30.4%
Heart disease	6.1%
Stroke	3.0%
Asthma	10.9%
Arthritis	23.1%
Kidney disease	2.8%
Pulmonary disease	7.1%
Cancer	6.4%

Behavior / access	%
Binge drinking	19.5%
No physical activity	24.4%
Less than 7 hrs sleep	35.6%
Fair or poor health	13.3%
Poor mental health	15.5%
Poor physical health	10.1%
No health insurance	11.9%
Visited doctor (checkup)	77.9%
Visited dentist	61.3%
Cholesterol screening	88.6%
Teeth loss	15.4%

Veterans & disability

Veterans	Count	%
Civilian veterans	3,243	5.8%

Disability	%
Any disability	17.8%
Under 18	6.7%
18–64 years	15.6%
65 and over	40.2%

Health insurance coverage

Type	%
Private insurance	63.9%
Public insurance	47.0%
Uninsured under 19	0.6%

Language & origin

Language spoken at home (age 5+)

Language	Count	%
English only	68,448	94.4%
Spanish	2,088	1.6%
Other Indo-European	434	0.4%
Asian & Pacific Islander	656	0.4%
Other languages	533	0.5%

Place of birth & citizenship

Origin	Count	%
Native born (US)	66,148	95.0%
Born in same state	64,874	93.6%
Born in different state	53,362	80.9%
Foreign born	1,274	1.4%
Naturalized citizen	5,417	5.0%
Not a US citizen	2,455	70.8%

Ancestry

Ancestry	Count	%
Italian	17,167	24%
French	6,093	8.5%
Arab	1,687	2.4%
German	1,283	1.8%
English	1,142	1.6%

Ancestry	Count	%
Dutch	209	0.3%
Irish	191	0.3%
Polish	174	0.2%
Norwegian	121	0.2%

Technology access

Metric	% of households
Computer access	43.9%
Internet access	90.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2025 estimates.

Frequently asked questions

What ZIP codes does Troy, NY have?

Troy, NY has two ZIP codes: 12180 and 12182. Each ZIP code serves a distinct delivery area within the city and surrounding region.