Columbia ZIP Codes — Fluvanna County, VA

There is one unique ZIP code in Columbia, Virginia and it is 23038. Area code: 804.

ZIP codes

75.11

sq mi land

0.79

sq mi water

804

area code

Columbia, VA ZIP code map

About Columbia, VA

Columbia, Virginia, is a charming community located in Fluvanna County. This quaint town offers a picturesque rural setting combined with a close-knit atmosphere. Residents and visitors alike enjoy its peaceful ambiance and natural beauty.

Location & geography

Columbia is situated in the central part of Virginia, approximately 25 miles from the thriving city of Charlottesville to the northwest. The surrounding terrain features a mix of rolling hills and open landscapes, making it ideal for outdoor activities. The total land area of Columbia is 75.11 square miles, with a small water area of 0.79 square miles.

Community & economy

The character of Columbia is defined by its friendly residents and strong rural traditions. The local economy is primarily supported by agriculture, though light industry and small businesses contribute to the community's growth. Daily life in Columbia revolves around community events, outdoor activities, and local gatherings.

Transportation

Columbia is accessible via several major roads, including U.S. Route 15, which connects it to other nearby towns. The closest airport is Charlottesville-Albemarle Airport, located roughly 25 miles northwest of the town. Public transportation options are limited, emphasizing the importance of personal vehicles for local commuting.

History

Columbia was founded in the 18th century and has since been a small agricultural hub within Fluvanna County. Key industries in the area have historically revolved around farming, and the town has maintained its rural charm over the decades. Notable events in its history include the development of local farms and the establishment of small businesses catering to the community.

Did you know?

One surprising fact about Columbia, VA, is its dedication to preserving its natural landscapes and agricultural heritage. This commitment is reflected in the town's community events that celebrate local farming and outdoors activities.

ZIP codes for Columbia, VA (1)

ZIP code	City	County	Map
23038	Columbia	Fluvanna	View map

Demographics & statistics

1,524

Population

56.7

Median age

$79,828

Median household income

$69,894

Per capita income

$344,900

Median home value

$1,553

Median monthly rent

91.8%

Home ownership

5.0%

Poverty rate

1.1%

Unemployment

1,006

Housing units

32.1%

Bachelor's or higher

Age distribution

Male Female

Under 5

5–9

10–14

15–19

20–24

25–34

35–44

143

45–54

142

131

55–59

129

60–64

65–74

75–84

85+

← Male

Female →

Age summary

Group	Count	%
Under 18	182	11.9%
18 and over	1,342	88.1%
65 and over	443	29.1%
Median age	56.7 years

Race & ethnicity

White 85.5%

Black or African American 12.2%

Hispanic or Latino 0.8%

Two or more races 0.8%

Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander 0.7%

Group	Count	%
White	1,314	85.5%
Black or African American	187	12.2%
Hispanic or Latino	13	0.8%
Two or more races	13	0.8%
Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander	10	0.7%

Household income

Under $10k 6.6%

$15k–$25k 2.6%

$35k–$50k 22.4%

$50k–$75k 14.8%

$75k–$100k 19.4%

$100k–$150k 13.0%

$150k–$200k 10.1%

$200k+ 11.2%

Range	% of households
Under $10k	6.6%
$15k–$25k	2.6%
$35k–$50k	22.4%
$50k–$75k	14.8%
$75k–$100k	19.4%
$100k–$150k	13.0%
$150k–$200k	10.1%
$200k+	11.2%
Median income	$79,828

Housing

Home values

Under $50k 3.4%

$50k–$100k 3.0%

$100k–$150k 5.4%

$150k–$200k 3.6%

$200k–$300k 28.7%

$300k–$500k 35.7%

$500k–$1M 17.6%

$1M+ 2.7%

Housing overview

Metric	Value
Median home value	$344,900
Median rent / month	$1,553
Owner occupied	91.8%
Renter occupied	8.2%
Vacant	31.3%
Single-family detached	91.5%
Large apartment buildings	0.0%
Mobile homes	7.3%
Median rooms	5.8
Avg household size (owned)	2.08

Year built

Era	%
2020 or later	0.0%
2010–2019	2.2%
2000–2009	16.7%
1990–1999	20.5%
1980–1989	17.6%
1970–1979	14.6%
1960–1969	4.0%
1950–1959	4.0%
1940–1949	13.5%
1939 or earlier	6.8%

Bedrooms

Size	% of units
No bedroom (studio)	0.0%
1 bedroom	5.3%
2 bedrooms	31.1%
3 bedrooms	47.3%
4 bedrooms	11.0%
5+ bedrooms	5.3%

Vehicles per household

Vehicles	% of households
No vehicle	2.3%
1 vehicle	16.8%
2 vehicles	42.1%
3 or more	38.8%

Heating fuel

Fuel type	%
Utility gas	3.0%
Electricity	81.8%
Propane / LP gas	1.8%
Fuel oil	2.7%
Wood	10.7%

Households & families

Household type	Count	%
Married-couple family	423	57.8%
Cohabiting couple	26	3.6%
Male householder, no spouse	141	19.3%
Female householder, no spouse	142	19.4%
Households with children under 18	130	17.8%
Households with seniors (65+)	318	43.4%
Average household size	2.08

Marital status

Status	Male	Female
Never married	26.2%	22.6%
Married	51.0%	57.8%
Separated	4.6%	1.2%
Widowed	2.0%	5.5%
Divorced	16.1%	12.9%

Education

Less than 9th grade 1.7%

Some HS, no diploma 9.5%

HS graduate 24.4%

Some college, no degree 27.6%

Associate's degree 4.8%

Bachelor's degree 17.7%

Graduate / professional 14.4%

Metric	%
HS diploma or higher	88.9%
Bachelor's or higher	32.1%

School enrollment (ages 3–17)

Type	Count	%
Nursery / preschool	10	4.2%
Kindergarten	17	7.2%
Elementary school	38	16.1%
High school	95	40.3%
College / grad school	76	32.2%

Employment

Industry of employment

Education & healthcare 36.3%

Professional & management 14.1%

Transportation & utilities 11.2%

Construction 10.3%

Retail trade 10.2%

Arts, food & hospitality 7.4%

Other services 3.6%

Public administration 3.3%

Information 2.3%

Finance & real estate 1.3%

Occupation

Category	%
Management, business & arts	57.0%
Service	9.4%
Sales & office	14.3%
Natural resources & construction	8.7%
Production & transportation	10.7%

Employment type

Type	%
Private sector	84.8%
Government	8.4%
Self-employed	4.2%
Unpaid family workers	2.6%

Commute

Method	%
Drive alone	76.3%
Carpool	7.4%
Public transit	0.0%
Walk	1.2%
Other means	2.3%
Avg commute (minutes)	31.5

Poverty

All people 5.0%

Under 18 years 4.9%

18 and over 5.0%

Married-couple families 0.0%

Female-led households 0.0%

Income support

Source	% of households
Social Security	42.2%
Retirement income	41.7%
Supplemental Security	1.5%
Cash public assistance	0.0%
Food stamps / SNAP	1.0%

Health indicators

Condition	%
High blood pressure	39.9%
High cholesterol	34.0%
Heart disease	6.8%
Stroke	3.8%
Asthma	10.4%
Arthritis	28.8%
Kidney disease	3.2%
Pulmonary disease	7.8%
Cancer	6.6%

Behavior / access	%
Binge drinking	14.7%
No physical activity	25.8%
Less than 7 hrs sleep	37.7%
Fair or poor health	17.8%
Poor mental health	14.5%
Poor physical health	11.3%
No health insurance	14.0%
Visited doctor (checkup)	78.4%
Visited dentist	64.0%
Cholesterol screening	91.4%
Teeth loss	14.9%

Veterans & disability

Veterans	Count	%
Civilian veterans	113	8.4%

Disability	%
Any disability	13.2%
Under 18	12.1%
18–64 years	7.5%
65 and over	25.3%

Health insurance coverage

Type	%
Private insurance	82.0%
Public insurance	34.6%
Uninsured under 19	0.0%

Language & origin

Language spoken at home (age 5+)

Language	Count	%
English only	1,514	99.3%
Spanish	0	0.0%
Other Indo-European	0	0.0%
Asian & Pacific Islander	0	0.0%
Other languages	0	0.0%

Place of birth & citizenship

Origin	Count	%
Native born (US)	1,524	100.0%
Born in same state	1,514	99.3%
Born in different state	947	62.1%
Foreign born	10	0.7%
Naturalized citizen	0	0.0%
Not a US citizen	0	0.0%

Ancestry

Ancestry	Count	%
French	361	23.7%
Arab	169	11.1%

Ancestry	Count	%
Italian	123	8.1%
Irish	16	1%

Technology access

Metric	% of households
Computer access	48.0%
Internet access	91.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2025 estimates.

Frequently asked questions

What ZIP codes does Columbia, VA have?

Columbia, VA has one ZIP code: 23038. Each ZIP code serves a distinct delivery area within the city and surrounding region.