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New York ZIP Codes
Essex County
Willsboro, NY
12996
12996 ZIP Code — Willsboro, NY
Essex County, New York
ZIP code 12996 is located in
Willsboro ,
New York ,
within Essex County .
It covers approximately 38.31 square miles and serves a population of
1,983 residents.
This is a standard ZIP code in the Eastern (ET) timezone,
served by area code 518 .
About ZIP code 12996
The housing stock consists of predominantly single-family detached homes. Most homes were built in the pre-1940, giving the area an established character. Median home value is $247,900. Owner-occupancy is high at 84%, well above the national average.
The gap between median ($64,712) and mean household income suggests income inequality — a small number of higher earners pull the average up. 48% of households receive Social Security income, suggesting a notable retiree or disability population.
The dominant occupation class is management, business, and professional, with education and healthcare as the leading industry. The average commute of 23 minutes is near the national average.
Educational attainment is near the national average, with 28% of residents holding a bachelor's degree or higher.
Overall, ZIP code 12996 reflects a community defined by high homeownership and a significant Social Security-dependent population.
12996 ZIP code map
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Cities in ZIP code 12996
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Nearby ZIP codes
Demographics
updated 06/2026
Population
Total population
1,983
Population density
52 / sq mi
State FIPS
36
County FIPS
031
Geography
Land area
38.31 sq mi
Water area
0.83 sq mi
Latitude
44.3650
Longitude
-73.3925
Timezone
Eastern (ET)
Area code
518
Economics
updated 06/2026
Household income
Income range
This ZIP
County avg
State avg
Under $50k
39.0%
42.8%
37.0%
$50k – $100k
30.9%
32.8%
27.0%
$100k – $200k
25.3%
19.0%
24.4%
Over $200k
4.8%
5.4%
11.5%
Demographics & statistics
$64,712
Median household income
$247,900
Median home value
27.8%
Bachelor's or higher
Age distribution
Age summary
Group Count %
Under 18 299 15.1%
18 and over 1,684 84.9%
65 and over 538 27.1%
Median age 54.5 years
Race & ethnicity
Black or African American
1%
Group Count %
White 1,816 86.8%
Hispanic or Latino 108 5.2%
Other race 95 4.5%
Two or more races 50 2.4%
Black or African American 21 1%
Household income
Income range
This ZIP
County avg
State avg
Under $50k
39.0%
42.8%
37.0%
$50k – $100k
30.9%
32.8%
27.0%
$100k – $200k
25.3%
19.0%
24.4%
Over $200k
4.8%
5.4%
11.5%
Range % of households
Under $10k 0.7%
$10k–$15k 1.7%
$15k–$25k 16.1%
$25k–$35k 5.6%
$35k–$50k 8.8%
$50k–$75k 20.4%
$75k–$100k 9.3%
$100k–$150k 25.2%
$150k–$200k 9.0%
$200k+ 3.1%
Median income $64,712
Housing
Housing overview
Metric Value
Median home value $247,900
Median rent / month $942
Owner occupied 84.1%
Renter occupied 15.9%
Vacant 47.6%
Single-family detached 88.5%
Large apartment buildings 0.8%
Mobile homes 6.3%
Median rooms 6.1
Avg household size (owned) 2.22
Year built
Era %
2020 or later 0.0%
2010–2019 4.2%
2000–2009 7.1%
1990–1999 6.5%
1980–1989 12.3%
1970–1979 12.2%
1960–1969 10.1%
1950–1959 10.8%
1940–1949 6.5%
1939 or earlier 30.2%
Bedrooms
Size % of units
No bedroom (studio) 1.4%
1 bedroom 5.6%
2 bedrooms 29.6%
3 bedrooms 36.9%
4 bedrooms 23.2%
5+ bedrooms 3.3%
Vehicles per household
Vehicles % of households
No vehicle 7.1%
1 vehicle 23.0%
2 vehicles 37.5%
3 or more 32.4%
Heating fuel
Fuel type %
Utility gas 1.1%
Electricity 20.0%
Propane / LP gas 20.9%
Fuel oil 47.4%
Wood 8.2%
Solar 2.0%
Households & families
Household type Count %
Married-couple family 380 46.5%
Cohabiting couple 72 8.8%
Male householder, no spouse 145 17.7%
Female householder, no spouse 221 27.0%
Households with children under 18 210 25.7%
Households with seniors (65+) 385 47.1%
Average household size 2.41
Marital status
Status Male Female
Never married 30.2% 21.9%
Married 48.3% 42.3%
Separated 1.0% 0.6%
Widowed 7.1% 17.9%
Divorced 13.4% 17.2%
Education
Some college, no degree
16.2%
Graduate / professional
13.3%
Metric %
HS diploma or higher 93.2%
Bachelor's or higher 27.8%
School enrollment (ages 3–17)
Type Count %
Nursery / preschool 8 2.6%
Kindergarten 0 0.0%
Elementary school 157 50.8%
High school 107 34.6%
College / grad school 37 12.0%
Employment
Industry of employment
Education & healthcare
34.3%
Arts, food & hospitality
21.5%
Agriculture & mining
9.3%
Public administration
6.4%
Finance & real estate
3.1%
Professional & management
2.6%
Transportation & utilities
1.7%
Occupation
Category %
Management, business & arts 42.0%
Service 27.4%
Sales & office 14.1%
Natural resources & construction 13.4%
Production & transportation 3.1%
Employment type
Type %
Private sector 70.6%
Government 19.7%
Self-employed 9.8%
Unpaid family workers 0.0%
Commute
Method %
Drive alone 88.2%
Carpool 3.9%
Public transit 0.0%
Walk 1.4%
Work from home 6.1%
Other means 0.4%
Avg commute (minutes) 23.2
Poverty
Married-couple families
1.6%
Female-led households
3.1%
Income support
Source % of households
Social Security 47.7%
Retirement income 42.1%
Supplemental Security 5.0%
Cash public assistance 0.0%
Food stamps / SNAP 2.2%
Health indicators
Condition %
Obesity 29.5%
High blood pressure 35.9%
High cholesterol 36.4%
Diabetes 10.6%
Heart disease 7.8%
Stroke 3.5%
Asthma 10.1%
Arthritis 27.9%
Kidney disease 3.3%
Pulmonary disease 8.1%
Cancer 8.4%
Behavior / access %
Smoking 17.3%
Binge drinking 17.0%
No physical activity 24.5%
Less than 7 hrs sleep 32.6%
Depression 20.4%
Fair or poor health 13.1%
Poor mental health 13.5%
Poor physical health 10.8%
No health insurance 10.2%
Visited doctor (checkup) 79.4%
Visited dentist 67.0%
Cholesterol screening 92.0%
Teeth loss 13.3%
Veterans & disability
Veterans Count %
Civilian veterans 131 7.8%
Disability %
Any disability 10.7%
Under 18 3.7%
18–64 years 6.7%
65 and over 23.0%
Health insurance coverage
Type %
Private insurance 66.7%
Public insurance 46.8%
No insurance 5.7%
Uninsured under 19 0.0%
Language & origin
Language spoken at home (age 5+)
Language Count %
English only 1,925 97.1%
Spanish 31 1.6%
Other Indo-European 12 0.6%
Asian & Pacific Islander 19 1.0%
Other languages 0 0.0%
Place of birth & citizenship
Origin Count %
Native born (US) 1,901 95.9%
Born in same state 1,883 95.0%
Born in different state 1,426 71.9%
Foreign born 18 0.9%
Naturalized citizen 82 4.1%
Not a US citizen 49 59.8%
Ancestry
Ancestry Count %
Italian 290 14.6%
French 271 13.7%
Arab 157 7.9%
German 82 4.1%
Ancestry Count %
English 58 2.9%
Polish 54 2.7%
Irish 5 0.3%
Technology access
Metric % of households
Computer access 41.3%
Internet access 93.4%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2025 estimates.
Frequently asked questions about ZIP code 12996
What city is ZIP code 12996 in?
ZIP code 12996 is primarily assigned to Willsboro, New York.
What county is ZIP code 12996 in?
ZIP code 12996 falls within Essex County, New York.
Does ZIP code 12996 have an older population?
27% of residents in ZIP code 12996 are 65 or older, above the national average of ~17%.
Does ZIP code 12996 have a large retiree population?
48% of households in ZIP code 12996 receive Social Security income, suggesting a significant retiree or disability population.
Is ZIP code 12996 mostly owner-occupied?
84% of occupied units in ZIP code 12996 are owner-occupied, well above the national average.
What is the population of ZIP code 12996?
ZIP code 12996 has an estimated population of 1,983 residents, with a density of 52 people per square mile.
What timezone is ZIP code 12996 in?
ZIP code 12996 observes the EST timezone.
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