37643 ZIP Code — Elizabethton, TN

Carter County, Tennessee

ZIP code 37643 is located in Elizabethton, Tennessee, within Carter County. It covers approximately 131.09 square miles and serves a population of 33,773 residents. This is a standard ZIP code in the Eastern (ET) timezone, served by area code 423.

About ZIP code 37643

The housing stock consists of a higher-than-average concentration of mobile homes. Most homes were built in the 1990s, giving the area an established character. Median home value is $145,200. Owner-occupancy sits near the national average at 72%.

Median household income is $47,665. Poverty affects 19% of residents, above the national average. 44% of households receive Social Security income, suggesting a notable retiree or disability population.

The dominant occupation class is management, business, and professional, with education and healthcare as the leading industry. The average commute of 25 minutes is near the national average.

College attainment at 20% is below the national average, consistent with a trades and production-oriented local economy.

Health indicators show elevated rates of smoking (27%) compared to national benchmarks.

Overall, ZIP code 37643 reflects a community defined by economic challenges above the national average and a significant Social Security-dependent population.

33,773
population
131.09
sq mi land
Standard
ZIP type
Eastern (ET)
timezone
37643 ZIP code map
Cities in ZIP code 37643

Below are the cities the US Postal Service accepts for ZIP code 37643. Using any city not on this list may result in mail delivery delays.

City Status
Elizabethton Preferred
Nearby ZIP codes
37640 Butler (7.4 mi) 37618 Bluff City (8.3 mi) 37658 Hampton (8.3 mi) 37694 Watauga (8.8 mi) 37699 Piney Flats (11 mi) 37620 Bristol (12 mi) 37601 Johnson City (12.2 mi) 37687 Roan Mountain (12.6 mi) 37686 Piney Flats (13.7 mi) 28622 Elk Park (14.6 mi) 37604 Johnson City (15.1 mi) 37692 Unicoi (16.5 mi)
Demographics updated 05/2026
Population
Total population 33,773
Population density 258 / sq mi
State FIPS 47
County FIPS 019
Geography
Land area 131.09 sq mi
Water area 0.54 sq mi
Latitude 36.3665
Longitude -82.1185
Timezone Eastern (ET)
Area code 423
Total population by age
Gender
Race & ethnicity
Economics updated 05/2026
Household income
Income range This ZIP County avg State avg
Under $50k 58.3% 57.1% 45.7%
$50k – $100k 28.3% 28.5% 30.9%
$100k – $200k 12.1% 12.4% 18.3%
Over $200k 1.3% 2.0% 5.1%

Demographics & statistics

33,773
Population
258
People per sq mi
46.0
Median age
$47,665
Median household income
$28,174
Per capita income
$145,200
Median home value
$721
Median monthly rent
71.8%
Home ownership
18.5%
Poverty rate
5.5%
Unemployment
12,067
Housing units
20.1%
Bachelor's or higher

Age distribution

Male Female
823
Under 5
874
747
5–9
794
1,032
10–14
1,096
800
15–19
850
798
20–24
848
1,974
25–34
2,097
1,759
35–44
1,870
2,402
45–54
2,552
1,261
55–59
1,340
1,222
60–64
1,298
1,946
65–74
2,069
1,192
75–84
1,266
418
85+
445
← Male
Female →

Age summary

GroupCount%
Under 186,63519.6%
18 and over27,13880.4%
65 and over7,33621.7%
Median age46.0 years

Race & ethnicity

White 92.4%
Two or more races 2.4%
Black or African American 2.1%
Hispanic or Latino 1.4%
Asian 0.7%
Other race 0.6%
American Indian / Alaska Native 0.3%
Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander 0.1%
GroupCount%
White31,66292.4%
Two or more races8202.4%
Black or African American7162.1%
Hispanic or Latino4811.4%
Asian2460.7%
Other race2220.6%
American Indian / Alaska Native880.3%
Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander190.1%

Household income

Income range This ZIP County avg State avg
Under $50k 58.3% 57.1% 45.7%
$50k – $100k 28.3% 28.5% 30.9%
$100k – $200k 12.1% 12.4% 18.3%
Over $200k 1.3% 2.0% 5.1%
Under $10k 5.9%
$10k–$15k 6.3%
$15k–$25k 12.1%
$25k–$35k 12.8%
$35k–$50k 15.1%
$50k–$75k 18.4%
$75k–$100k 11.4%
$100k–$150k 12.0%
$150k–$200k 3.7%
$200k+ 2.1%
Range% of households
Under $10k5.9%
$10k–$15k6.3%
$15k–$25k12.1%
$25k–$35k12.8%
$35k–$50k15.1%
$50k–$75k18.4%
$75k–$100k11.4%
$100k–$150k12.0%
$150k–$200k3.7%
$200k+2.1%
Median income$47,665

Housing

Home values

Under $50k 10.8%
$50k–$100k 17.3%
$100k–$150k 24.6%
$150k–$200k 18.7%
$200k–$300k 17.5%
$300k–$500k 8.9%
$500k–$1M 1.9%
$1M+ 0.3%

Housing overview

MetricValue
Median home value$145,200
Median rent / month$721
Owner occupied71.8%
Renter occupied28.2%
Vacant11.3%
Single-family detached69.7%
Large apartment buildings1.4%
Mobile homes16.6%
Median rooms5.4
Avg household size (owned)2.31

Year built

Era%
2020 or later0.1%
2010–20194.7%
2000–200910.0%
1990–199914.6%
1980–198910.9%
1970–197914.3%
1960–196913.1%
1950–195911.3%
1940–19497.7%
1939 or earlier13.4%

Bedrooms

Size% of units
No bedroom (studio)1.0%
1 bedroom6.3%
2 bedrooms34.1%
3 bedrooms47.5%
4 bedrooms9.6%
5+ bedrooms1.5%

Vehicles per household

Vehicles% of households
No vehicle6.0%
1 vehicle29.4%
2 vehicles38.4%
3 or more26.2%

Heating fuel

Fuel type%
Utility gas13.9%
Electricity75.4%
Propane / LP gas5.0%
Fuel oil2.3%
Wood2.8%
No fuel used0.6%

Households & families

Household typeCount%
Married-couple family6,66146.7%
Cohabiting couple6604.6%
Male householder, no spouse2,71619.0%
Female householder, no spouse4,23429.7%
Households with children under 183,86627.1%
Households with seniors (65+)5,23936.7%
Average household size2.31

Marital status

StatusMaleFemale
Never married27.8%21.3%
Married52.1%47.7%
Separated2.9%1.7%
Widowed4.2%12.7%
Divorced13.0%16.6%

Education

Less than 9th grade 3.9%
Some HS, no diploma 8.1%
HS graduate 37.9%
Some college, no degree 21.8%
Associate's degree 8.2%
Bachelor's degree 13.3%
Graduate / professional 6.9%
Metric%
HS diploma or higher88.0%
Bachelor's or higher20.1%

School enrollment (ages 3–17)

TypeCount%
Nursery / preschool1712.7%
Kindergarten2624.1%
Elementary school3,03747.7%
High school1,45322.8%
College / grad school1,44422.7%

Employment

Industry of employment

Education & healthcare 26.7%
Manufacturing 12.8%
Retail trade 12.8%
Professional & management 8.0%
Arts, food & hospitality 7.7%
Construction 7.2%
Transportation & utilities 7.2%
Other services 5.0%
Finance & real estate 4.7%
Public administration 3.3%
Wholesale trade 2.7%
Information 1.2%
Agriculture & mining 0.8%

Occupation

Category%
Management, business & arts30.6%
Service18.3%
Sales & office22.2%
Natural resources & construction11.1%
Production & transportation17.7%

Employment type

Type%
Private sector77.4%
Government16.2%
Self-employed6.3%
Unpaid family workers0.1%

Commute

Method%
Drive alone83.6%
Carpool6.5%
Public transit0.3%
Walk0.7%
Work from home6.9%
Other means2.0%
Avg commute (minutes)24.5

Poverty

All people 18.5%
Under 18 years 28.9%
18 and over 16.0%
Married-couple families 9.2%
Female-led households 31.5%

Income support

Source% of households
Social Security43.5%
Retirement income26.3%
Supplemental Security6.7%
Cash public assistance4.0%
Food stamps / SNAP14.6%

Health indicators

Condition%
Obesity39.8%
High blood pressure43.3%
High cholesterol39.0%
Diabetes14.9%
Heart disease9.4%
Stroke4.5%
Asthma11.3%
Arthritis34.6%
Kidney disease3.9%
Pulmonary disease12.2%
Cancer7.7%
Behavior / access%
Smoking26.5%
Binge drinking13.2%
No physical activity31.3%
Less than 7 hrs sleep36.3%
Depression28.7%
Fair or poor health21.9%
Poor mental health18.1%
Poor physical health15.0%
No health insurance17.9%
Visited doctor (checkup)76.7%
Visited dentist48.9%
Cholesterol screening89.6%
Teeth loss22.0%

Veterans & disability

VeteransCount%
Civilian veterans2,2138.2%
Disability%
Any disability21.9%
Under 184.8%
18–64 years18.7%
65 and over47.4%

Health insurance coverage

Type%
Private insurance54.0%
Public insurance47.1%
No insurance11.6%
Uninsured under 198.1%

Language & origin

Language spoken at home (age 5+)

LanguageCount%
English only32,07695.0%
Spanish2620.8%
Other Indo-European2030.6%
Asian & Pacific Islander00.0%
Other languages490.2%

Place of birth & citizenship

OriginCount%
Native born (US)33,15298.2%
Born in same state33,01197.7%
Born in different state23,07468.3%
Foreign born1410.4%
Naturalized citizen6211.8%
Not a US citizen22836.7%

Ancestry

AncestryCount%
Arab7,86223.3%
French4,92114.6%
Italian3,1499.3%
English2530.7%
AncestryCount%
Polish2000.6%
Irish1220.4%
German620.2%
Dutch410.1%

Technology access

Metric% of households
Computer access42.3%
Internet access88.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2025 estimates.

Frequently asked questions about ZIP code 37643

What city is ZIP code 37643 in?

ZIP code 37643 is primarily assigned to Elizabethton, Tennessee.

What county is ZIP code 37643 in?

ZIP code 37643 falls within Carter County, Tennessee.

What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 37643?

19% of residents in ZIP code 37643 live below the poverty line, above the national average.

Does ZIP code 37643 have a large retiree population?

44% of households in ZIP code 37643 receive Social Security income, suggesting a significant retiree or disability population.

What is the typical home value in ZIP code 37643?

The median home value in ZIP code 37643 is $145,200.

What is the population of ZIP code 37643?

ZIP code 37643 has an estimated population of 33,773 residents, with a density of 258 people per square mile.

What timezone is ZIP code 37643 in?

ZIP code 37643 observes the EST timezone.

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