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Maryland ZIP Codes
Howard County
Columbia, MD
21046
21046 ZIP Code — Columbia, MD
Howard County, Maryland
ZIP code 21046 is located in
Columbia ,
Maryland ,
within Howard County .
It covers approximately 7.81 square miles and serves a population of
15,894 residents.
This is a standard ZIP code in the Eastern (ET) timezone,
served by area code 443/410/240/667/301 .
About ZIP code 21046
The housing stock consists of a mix of housing types. Most homes were built in the 1980s, giving the area an established character. Median home value is $436,400. Owner-occupancy sits near the national average at 57%.
Median household income is $125,280. The poverty rate of 7% is below the national average.
The dominant occupation class is management, business, and professional, with education and healthcare as the leading industry. The average commute of 27 minutes is near the national average.
Educational attainment is high — 61% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher, well above the national average of 33%.
21046 ZIP code map
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Cities in ZIP code 21046
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Nearby ZIP codes
Demographics
updated 05/2026
Population
Total population
15,894
Population density
2,035 / sq mi
State FIPS
24
County FIPS
027
Geography
Land area
7.81 sq mi
Water area
0.06 sq mi
Latitude
39.1750
Longitude
-76.8372
Timezone
Eastern (ET)
Area code
443/410/240/667/301
Economics
updated 05/2026
Household income
Income range
This ZIP
County avg
State avg
Under $50k
15.8%
17.1%
28.2%
$50k – $100k
27.5%
22.9%
28.2%
$100k – $200k
40.4%
34.8%
30.1%
Over $200k
16.3%
25.2%
13.4%
Demographics & statistics
$125,280
Median household income
$436,400
Median home value
$2,047
Median monthly rent
60.6%
Bachelor's or higher
Age distribution
Age summary
Group Count %
Under 18 3,393 21.3%
18 and over 12,501 78.7%
65 and over 1,943 12.2%
Median age 37.7 years
Race & ethnicity
Black or African American
30.5%
Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander
0.2%
Group Count %
White 8,621 52.2%
Black or African American 5,031 30.5%
Asian 1,106 6.7%
Two or more races 955 5.8%
Hispanic or Latino 622 3.8%
Other race 145 0.9%
Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander 30 0.2%
Household income
Income range
This ZIP
County avg
State avg
Under $50k
15.8%
17.1%
28.2%
$50k – $100k
27.5%
22.9%
28.2%
$100k – $200k
40.4%
34.8%
30.1%
Over $200k
16.3%
25.2%
13.4%
Range % of households
Under $10k 2.0%
$10k–$15k 1.6%
$15k–$25k 3.4%
$25k–$35k 1.5%
$35k–$50k 3.9%
$50k–$75k 8.0%
$75k–$100k 10.4%
$100k–$150k 28.8%
$150k–$200k 18.5%
$200k+ 22.0%
Median income $125,280
Housing
Housing overview
Metric Value
Median home value $436,400
Median rent / month $2,047
Owner occupied 57.4%
Renter occupied 42.6%
Vacant 3.2%
Single-family detached 35.9%
Large apartment buildings 6.0%
Mobile homes 0.0%
Median rooms 6.4
Avg household size (owned) 2.60
Year built
Era %
2020 or later 0.2%
2010–2019 3.4%
2000–2009 5.3%
1990–1999 12.7%
1980–1989 50.6%
1970–1979 18.3%
1960–1969 5.7%
1950–1959 3.3%
1940–1949 0.1%
1939 or earlier 0.4%
Bedrooms
Size % of units
No bedroom (studio) 0.3%
1 bedroom 11.8%
2 bedrooms 27.6%
3 bedrooms 29.9%
4 bedrooms 25.5%
5+ bedrooms 4.8%
Vehicles per household
Vehicles % of households
No vehicle 3.9%
1 vehicle 30.5%
2 vehicles 47.3%
3 or more 18.2%
Heating fuel
Fuel type %
Utility gas 20.7%
Electricity 75.0%
Propane / LP gas 0.4%
Fuel oil 2.8%
Solar 0.8%
No fuel used 0.4%
Households & families
Household type Count %
Married-couple family 3,067 49.2%
Cohabiting couple 463 7.4%
Male householder, no spouse 936 15.0%
Female householder, no spouse 1,767 28.3%
Households with children under 18 2,183 35.0%
Households with seniors (65+) 1,355 21.7%
Average household size 2.54
Marital status
Status Male Female
Never married 37.3% 39.1%
Married 50.6% 43.5%
Separated 0.6% 0.9%
Widowed 1.1% 5.2%
Divorced 10.4% 11.3%
Education
Some college, no degree
16.9%
Graduate / professional
30.0%
Metric %
HS diploma or higher 98.4%
Bachelor's or higher 60.6%
School enrollment (ages 3–17)
Type Count %
Nursery / preschool 267 7.3%
Kindergarten 159 4.4%
Elementary school 1,231 33.8%
High school 889 24.4%
College / grad school 1,099 30.2%
Employment
Industry of employment
Education & healthcare
26.2%
Professional & management
20.3%
Public administration
11.5%
Arts, food & hospitality
6.8%
Finance & real estate
4.1%
Transportation & utilities
2.6%
Occupation
Category %
Management, business & arts 64.0%
Service 10.3%
Sales & office 18.6%
Natural resources & construction 1.5%
Production & transportation 5.6%
Employment type
Type %
Private sector 71.6%
Government 24.5%
Self-employed 3.9%
Unpaid family workers 0.0%
Commute
Method %
Drive alone 73.7%
Carpool 6.3%
Public transit 1.8%
Walk 1.2%
Work from home 15.1%
Other means 2.0%
Avg commute (minutes) 27.1
Poverty
Married-couple families
0.1%
Female-led households
18.8%
Income support
Source % of households
Social Security 20.1%
Retirement income 22.1%
Supplemental Security 3.7%
Cash public assistance 1.6%
Food stamps / SNAP 5.2%
Health indicators
Condition %
Obesity 27.9%
High blood pressure 28.2%
High cholesterol 30.4%
Diabetes 7.5%
Heart disease 3.6%
Stroke 1.9%
Asthma 9.0%
Arthritis 18.1%
Kidney disease 2.0%
Pulmonary disease 3.6%
Cancer 5.2%
Behavior / access %
Smoking 10.0%
Binge drinking 14.0%
No physical activity 16.0%
Less than 7 hrs sleep 32.7%
Depression 16.6%
Fair or poor health 8.1%
Poor mental health 12.3%
Poor physical health 6.2%
No health insurance 7.6%
Visited doctor (checkup) 74.8%
Visited dentist 72.8%
Cholesterol screening 92.8%
Teeth loss 5.8%
Veterans & disability
Veterans Count %
Civilian veterans 803 6.5%
Disability %
Any disability 7.3%
Under 18 5.1%
18–64 years 5.6%
65 and over 20.0%
Health insurance coverage
Type %
Private insurance 80.2%
Public insurance 28.2%
No insurance 2.7%
Uninsured under 19 1.2%
Language & origin
Language spoken at home (age 5+)
Language Count %
English only 14,742 92.8%
Spanish 786 5.3%
Other Indo-European 199 1.3%
Asian & Pacific Islander 201 1.4%
Other languages 260 1.8%
Place of birth & citizenship
Origin Count %
Native born (US) 13,486 84.8%
Born in same state 13,314 83.8%
Born in different state 7,354 46.3%
Foreign born 172 1.1%
Naturalized citizen 2,408 15.2%
Not a US citizen 1,346 55.9%
Ancestry
Ancestry Count %
Italian 1,596 10%
French 1,486 9.3%
Arab 436 2.7%
Polish 173 1.1%
English 110 0.7%
Ancestry Count %
German 100 0.6%
Dutch 89 0.6%
Norwegian 81 0.5%
Irish 23 0.1%
Technology access
Metric % of households
Computer access 39.2%
Internet access 98.7%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2025 estimates.
Frequently asked questions about ZIP code 21046
What city is ZIP code 21046 in?
ZIP code 21046 is primarily assigned to Columbia, Maryland.
What county is ZIP code 21046 in?
ZIP code 21046 falls within Howard County, Maryland.
How educated is the population of ZIP code 21046?
61% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher — well above the national average of ~33%, reflecting a highly educated population.
What is the median household income in ZIP code 21046?
The median household income in ZIP code 21046 is $125,280, above the national median of ~$75,000.
What is the typical home value in ZIP code 21046?
The median home value in ZIP code 21046 is $436,400.
What is the population of ZIP code 21046?
ZIP code 21046 has an estimated population of 15,894 residents, with a density of 2,035 people per square mile.
What timezone is ZIP code 21046 in?
ZIP code 21046 observes the EST timezone.
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