Ellicott City ZIP Codes — Howard County, MD

There are 3 unique ZIP codes in Ellicott City, Maryland. Area code: 410/443.
3
ZIP codes
54.10
sq mi land
0.24
sq mi water
410/443
area code
Ellicott City, MD ZIP code map

About Ellicott City, MD

Ellicott City, MD, is a charming and historic community nestled in Howard County. Known for its picturesque landscapes and vibrant downtown area, this city offers a unique blend of small-town charm and modern amenities. Ellicott City is also rich in history, with many well-preserved structures that tell the story of its past.

Location & geography

Ellicott City is located in central Maryland, approximately 20 miles southwest of Baltimore and about 30 miles northeast of Washington, D.C. The city spans a total land area of 54.10 square miles, with a small water area of 0.24 square miles. The terrain features rolling hills and scenic waterways, making it an attractive location for outdoor activities and nature enthusiasts.

Community & economy

The community of Ellicott City is known for its friendly atmosphere and strong local identity. The town boasts a diverse economy, with industries ranging from retail and service to technology and healthcare. Daily life in Ellicott City is vibrant, with numerous local shops, restaurants, and parks that serve as gathering places for residents and visitors alike.

Transportation

Ellicott City is accessible via several major highways, including Maryland Route 100 and U.S. Route 29, facilitating easy travel to surrounding areas. The nearest major airport is Baltimore/Washington International Thurgood Marshall Airport, located just about 15 miles away. Public transportation options include local bus services, providing connectivity to nearby cities and the larger metropolitan area.

History

Ellicott City was founded in the late 18th century by the Ellicott brothers, who established a flour mill along the Patapsco River, which played a crucial role in the city's early economy. The city became a significant transportation hub with the construction of the B&O Railroad in the 19th century, contributing to its growth and prominence. Over the years, Ellicott City has faced various challenges, including devastating floods, but it has rebuilt and evolved, maintaining its historical significance.

Did you know?

One surprising fact about Ellicott City is that it is home to the oldest remaining train station in the United States, which dates back to 1829. Additionally, the city's historic district features many buildings that are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

ZIP codes for Ellicott City, MD (3)
ZIP code City County Map
21041 Ellicott City Howard View map
21042 Ellicott City Howard View map
21043 Ellicott City Howard View map

Demographics & statistics

89,837
Population
41.4
Median age
$160,720
Median household income
$68,893
Per capita income
$615,250
Median home value
$2,040
Median monthly rent
76.6%
Home ownership
4.4%
Poverty rate
3.1%
Unemployment
25,402
Housing units
69.5%
Bachelor's or higher

Age distribution

Male Female
2,159
Under 5
2,170
3,060
5–9
3,076
3,904
10–14
3,925
3,396
15–19
3,414
2,067
20–24
2,079
3,721
25–34
3,741
6,640
35–44
6,676
6,881
45–54
6,920
3,297
55–59
3,316
2,577
60–64
2,592
4,099
65–74
4,122
2,144
75–84
2,155
851
85+
855
← Male
Female →

Age summary

GroupCount%
Under 1823,10625.8%
18 and over66,73174.3%
65 and over14,22616.0%
Median age41.4 years

Race & ethnicity

White 52.5%
Asian 26.3%
Black or African American 8%
Two or more races 6.8%
Hispanic or Latino 4.1%
Other race 1.9%
American Indian / Alaska Native 0.3%
Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander 0.1%
GroupCount%
White49,15752.5%
Asian24,65926.3%
Black or African American7,4838%
Two or more races6,4086.8%
Hispanic or Latino3,8024.1%
Other race1,8071.9%
American Indian / Alaska Native2610.3%
Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander620.1%

Household income

Under $10k 2.6%
$10k–$15k 1.2%
$15k–$25k 1.9%
$25k–$35k 3.0%
$35k–$50k 4.7%
$50k–$75k 8.6%
$75k–$100k 9.5%
$100k–$150k 14.4%
$150k–$200k 17.0%
$200k+ 37.2%
Range% of households
Under $10k2.6%
$10k–$15k1.2%
$15k–$25k1.9%
$25k–$35k3.0%
$35k–$50k4.7%
$50k–$75k8.6%
$75k–$100k9.5%
$100k–$150k14.4%
$150k–$200k17.0%
$200k+37.2%
Median income$160,720

Housing

Home values

Under $50k 1.0%
$50k–$100k 0.8%
$100k–$150k 0.2%
$150k–$200k 1.4%
$200k–$300k 5.6%
$300k–$500k 18.9%
$500k–$1M 66.5%
$1M+ 5.8%

Housing overview

MetricValue
Median home value$615,250
Median rent / month$2,040
Owner occupied76.6%
Renter occupied23.4%
Vacant2.6%
Single-family detached60.3%
Large apartment buildings8.1%
Mobile homes0.1%
Median rooms7.5
Avg household size (owned)2.92

Year built

Era%
2020 or later0.4%
2010–201914.1%
2000–200914.0%
1990–199922.9%
1980–198922.9%
1970–19799.6%
1960–19698.4%
1950–19595.0%
1940–19491.0%
1939 or earlier2.1%

Bedrooms

Size% of units
No bedroom (studio)1.3%
1 bedroom7.1%
2 bedrooms17.6%
3 bedrooms24.4%
4 bedrooms34.6%
5+ bedrooms15.0%

Vehicles per household

Vehicles% of households
No vehicle3.6%
1 vehicle27.1%
2 vehicles43.8%
3 or more25.6%

Heating fuel

Fuel type%
Utility gas51.5%
Electricity42.8%
Propane / LP gas1.2%
Fuel oil3.7%
Wood0.4%
Solar0.2%
No fuel used0.2%

Households & families

Household typeCount%
Married-couple family21,26566.4%
Cohabiting couple1,0683.2%
Male householder, no spouse4,09112.6%
Female householder, no spouse5,82917.8%
Households with children under 1813,51241.9%
Households with seniors (65+)9,58830.1%
Average household size2.78

Marital status

StatusMaleFemale
Never married27.7%22.0%
Married63.9%61.7%
Separated1.1%0.9%
Widowed2.7%7.2%
Divorced4.7%8.3%

Education

Less than 9th grade 1.8%
Some HS, no diploma 2.2%
HS graduate 10.2%
Some college, no degree 10.8%
Associate's degree 5.6%
Bachelor's degree 32.4%
Graduate / professional 37.1%
Metric%
HS diploma or higher96.0%
Bachelor's or higher69.5%

School enrollment (ages 3–17)

TypeCount%
Nursery / preschool1,1984.5%
Kindergarten1,2934.9%
Elementary school11,02242.0%
High school6,58825.3%
College / grad school6,23723.5%

Employment

Industry of employment

Education & healthcare 26.6%
Professional & management 23.0%
Public administration 10.7%
Finance & real estate 7.0%
Arts, food & hospitality 6.2%
Manufacturing 6.2%
Retail trade 5.9%
Construction 4.0%
Other services 3.8%
Transportation & utilities 3.2%
Information 2.3%
Wholesale trade 1.3%
Agriculture & mining 0.2%

Occupation

Category%
Management, business & arts72.5%
Service9.0%
Sales & office12.2%
Natural resources & construction2.9%
Production & transportation3.6%

Employment type

Type%
Private sector71.7%
Government23.6%
Self-employed4.6%
Unpaid family workers0.3%

Commute

Method%
Drive alone70.0%
Carpool5.1%
Public transit1.1%
Walk0.9%
Other means1.6%
Avg commute (minutes)29.0

Poverty

All people 4.4%
Under 18 years 4.5%
18 and over 4.3%
Married-couple families 2.5%
Female-led households 9.8%

Income support

Source% of households
Social Security26.6%
Retirement income26.5%
Supplemental Security1.6%
Cash public assistance1.1%
Food stamps / SNAP3.1%

Health indicators

Condition%
High blood pressure29.2%
High cholesterol33.3%
Heart disease4.3%
Stroke2.0%
Asthma8.1%
Arthritis19.5%
Kidney disease2.1%
Pulmonary disease3.6%
Cancer6.2%
Behavior / access%
Binge drinking12.5%
No physical activity15.7%
Less than 7 hrs sleep30.6%
Fair or poor health7.5%
Poor mental health10.8%
Poor physical health5.9%
No health insurance6.6%
Visited doctor (checkup)75.7%
Visited dentist75.6%
Cholesterol screening94.1%
Teeth loss5.7%

Veterans & disability

VeteransCount%
Civilian veterans3,8935.9%
Disability%
Any disability7.6%
Under 183.4%
18–64 years4.6%
65 and over25.6%

Health insurance coverage

Type%
Private insurance87.6%
Public insurance22.3%
Uninsured under 193.1%

Language & origin

Language spoken at home (age 5+)

LanguageCount%
English only85,50895.2%
Spanish7,1828.4%
Other Indo-European9941.1%
Asian & Pacific Islander1,2111.4%
Other languages4,6975.5%

Place of birth & citizenship

OriginCount%
Native born (US)67,35675.0%
Born in same state65,51973.0%
Born in different state36,88241.0%
Foreign born1,8372.0%
Naturalized citizen22,48125.1%
Not a US citizen13,99462.4%

Ancestry

AncestryCount%
Italian10,69211.9%
French9,29610.3%
Arab2,7663.1%
Polish8711%
English4810.5%
AncestryCount%
German3820.4%
Norwegian3570.4%
Dutch2700.3%
Irish1650.2%

Technology access

Metric% of households
Computer access35.9%
Internet access98.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2025 estimates.

Frequently asked questions
What ZIP codes does Ellicott City, MD have?
Ellicott City, MD has two ZIP codes: 21042 and 21043. Each ZIP code serves a distinct delivery area within the city and surrounding region.
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