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New York ZIP Codes
Kings County
Brooklyn, NY
11231
11231 ZIP Code — Brooklyn, NY
Kings County, New York
ZIP code 11231 is located in
Brooklyn ,
New York ,
within Kings County .
It covers approximately 1.43 square miles and serves a population of
38,829 residents.
This is a standard ZIP code in the Eastern (ET) timezone,
served by area code 718 .
About ZIP code 11231
The housing stock consists of a significant share of large multi-unit buildings. Most homes were built in the pre-1940, giving the area an established character. Median home value is $1,836,600. Renters make up the majority at 69%, typical of denser urban areas.
The gap between median ($130,396) and mean household income suggests income inequality — a small number of higher earners pull the average up.
The dominant occupation class is management, business, and professional, with professional and management as the leading industry. An above-average commute of 36 minutes suggests many residents work outside the immediate area. Remote work is prevalent — 26% of workers work from home.
Educational attainment is high — 69% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher, well above the national average of 33%.
Overall, ZIP code 11231 reflects a community defined by a highly educated population and a high rate of remote workers.
11231 ZIP code map
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Cities in ZIP code 11231
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Nearby ZIP codes
Demographics
updated 05/2026
Population
Total population
38,829
Population density
27,153 / sq mi
State FIPS
36
County FIPS
047
Geography
Land area
1.43 sq mi
Water area
0.03 sq mi
Latitude
40.6765
Longitude
-74.0040
Timezone
Eastern (ET)
Area code
718
Economics
updated 05/2026
Household income
Income range
This ZIP
County avg
State avg
Under $50k
30.4%
41.6%
37.0%
$50k – $100k
17.7%
25.3%
27.0%
$100k – $200k
25.4%
22.4%
24.4%
Over $200k
26.4%
10.6%
11.5%
Demographics & statistics
$130,396
Median household income
$1,836,600
Median home value
$2,309
Median monthly rent
69.1%
Bachelor's or higher
Age distribution
Age summary
Group Count %
Under 18 8,980 23.1%
18 and over 29,849 76.9%
65 and over 3,922 10.1%
Median age 37.7 years
Race & ethnicity
Black or African American
11.6%
Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander
1.1%
American Indian / Alaska Native
0.3%
Group Count %
White 25,045 58.6%
Black or African American 4,958 11.6%
Hispanic or Latino 3,937 9.2%
Two or more races 3,618 8.5%
Other race 2,470 5.8%
Asian 2,154 5%
Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander 458 1.1%
American Indian / Alaska Native 126 0.3%
Household income
Income range
This ZIP
County avg
State avg
Under $50k
30.4%
41.6%
37.0%
$50k – $100k
17.7%
25.3%
27.0%
$100k – $200k
25.4%
22.4%
24.4%
Over $200k
26.4%
10.6%
11.5%
Range % of households
Under $10k 6.3%
$10k–$15k 6.3%
$15k–$25k 4.7%
$25k–$35k 3.1%
$35k–$50k 6.5%
$50k–$75k 8.0%
$75k–$100k 7.3%
$100k–$150k 12.7%
$150k–$200k 11.5%
$200k+ 33.6%
Median income $130,396
Housing
Housing overview
Metric Value
Median home value $1,836,600
Median rent / month $2,309
Owner occupied 30.7%
Renter occupied 69.3%
Vacant 8.1%
Single-family detached 2.2%
Large apartment buildings 30.8%
Mobile homes 0.0%
Median rooms 4.0
Avg household size (owned) 2.75
Year built
Era %
2020 or later 0.0%
2010–2019 6.9%
2000–2009 4.5%
1990–1999 4.0%
1980–1989 3.0%
1970–1979 2.8%
1960–1969 2.8%
1950–1959 5.7%
1940–1949 9.0%
1939 or earlier 61.3%
Bedrooms
Size % of units
No bedroom (studio) 7.0%
1 bedroom 31.1%
2 bedrooms 36.0%
3 bedrooms 18.3%
4 bedrooms 5.7%
5+ bedrooms 1.8%
Vehicles per household
Vehicles % of households
No vehicle 54.7%
1 vehicle 40.4%
2 vehicles 4.4%
3 or more 0.5%
Heating fuel
Fuel type %
Utility gas 63.9%
Electricity 16.3%
Propane / LP gas 2.1%
Fuel oil 12.2%
Solar 0.2%
No fuel used 4.0%
Households & families
Household type Count %
Married-couple family 6,674 40.5%
Cohabiting couple 2,027 12.3%
Male householder, no spouse 2,703 16.4%
Female householder, no spouse 5,094 30.9%
Households with children under 18 5,064 30.7%
Households with seniors (65+) 2,933 17.8%
Average household size 2.34
Marital status
Status Male Female
Never married 42.9% 43.4%
Married 48.9% 42.2%
Separated 2.0% 2.5%
Widowed 1.5% 5.5%
Divorced 4.6% 6.4%
Education
Some college, no degree
7.2%
Graduate / professional
33.1%
Metric %
HS diploma or higher 90.1%
Bachelor's or higher 69.1%
School enrollment (ages 3–17)
Type Count %
Nursery / preschool 1,137 13.3%
Kindergarten 545 6.4%
Elementary school 3,675 43.0%
High school 1,453 17.0%
College / grad school 1,746 20.4%
Employment
Industry of employment
Professional & management
25.3%
Education & healthcare
22.1%
Finance & real estate
11.5%
Arts, food & hospitality
8.0%
Public administration
3.4%
Transportation & utilities
3.0%
Agriculture & mining
0.1%
Occupation
Category %
Management, business & arts 72.6%
Service 8.1%
Sales & office 13.3%
Natural resources & construction 0.8%
Production & transportation 5.1%
Employment type
Type %
Private sector 77.7%
Government 12.5%
Self-employed 9.5%
Unpaid family workers 0.4%
Commute
Method %
Drive alone 8.2%
Carpool 2.7%
Public transit 40.8%
Walk 14.1%
Work from home 26.3%
Other means 8.0%
Avg commute (minutes) 35.9
Poverty
Married-couple families
3.8%
Female-led households
34.4%
Income support
Source % of households
Social Security 17.3%
Retirement income 11.7%
Supplemental Security 5.7%
Cash public assistance 5.4%
Food stamps / SNAP 15.6%
Health indicators
Condition %
Obesity 22.1%
High blood pressure 21.7%
High cholesterol 23.6%
Diabetes 7.7%
Heart disease 3.9%
Stroke 2.2%
Asthma 9.5%
Arthritis 13.9%
Kidney disease 2.4%
Pulmonary disease 4.2%
Cancer 4.7%
Behavior / access %
Smoking 11.1%
Binge drinking 19.2%
No physical activity 20.9%
Less than 7 hrs sleep 32.2%
Depression 17.1%
Fair or poor health 10.9%
Poor mental health 13.8%
Poor physical health 7.6%
No health insurance 12.7%
Visited doctor (checkup) 75.1%
Visited dentist 67.4%
Cholesterol screening 91.3%
Teeth loss 12.5%
Veterans & disability
Veterans Count %
Civilian veterans 434 1.5%
Disability %
Any disability 7.2%
Under 18 1.8%
18–64 years 6.2%
65 and over 26.6%
Health insurance coverage
Type %
Private insurance 74.9%
Public insurance 25.9%
No insurance 4.7%
Uninsured under 19 2.7%
Language & origin
Language spoken at home (age 5+)
Language Count %
English only 35,662 91.8%
Spanish 2,713 7.6%
Other Indo-European 1,531 4.3%
Asian & Pacific Islander 641 1.8%
Other languages 461 1.3%
Place of birth & citizenship
Origin Count %
Native born (US) 32,126 82.7%
Born in same state 31,163 80.3%
Born in different state 20,063 51.7%
Foreign born 963 2.5%
Naturalized citizen 6,703 17.3%
Not a US citizen 3,518 52.5%
Ancestry
Ancestry Count %
Italian 4,145 10.7%
French 2,836 7.3%
Arab 1,058 2.7%
Irish 370 1%
Polish 352 0.9%
Ancestry Count %
German 252 0.6%
Norwegian 249 0.6%
Dutch 239 0.6%
English 234 0.6%
Technology access
Metric % of households
Computer access 42.5%
Internet access 95.3%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2025 estimates.
Frequently asked questions about ZIP code 11231
What city is ZIP code 11231 in?
ZIP code 11231 is primarily assigned to Brooklyn, New York.
What county is ZIP code 11231 in?
ZIP code 11231 falls within Kings County, New York.
How educated is the population of ZIP code 11231?
69% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher — well above the national average of ~33%, reflecting a highly educated population.
Is ZIP code 11231 mostly rentals?
69% of occupied units in ZIP code 11231 are renter-occupied.
What is the median household income in ZIP code 11231?
The median household income in ZIP code 11231 is $130,396, above the national median of ~$75,000.
What is the typical home value in ZIP code 11231?
The median home value in ZIP code 11231 is $1,836,600.
What timezone is ZIP code 11231 in?
ZIP code 11231 observes the EST timezone.
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