Springfield ZIP Codes — Effingham County, GA

There is one unique ZIP code in Springfield, Georgia and it is 31329. Area code: 912.

ZIP codes

92.34

sq mi land

0.20

sq mi water

912

area code

Springfield, GA ZIP code map

About Springfield, GA

Springfield is a charming city located in Effingham County, Georgia. As the county seat, it serves as a hub of local government and community activities. Known for its friendly atmosphere and historical significance, Springfield offers a beautiful blend of small-town charm and modern conveniences.

Location & geography

Springfield is situated in the southeastern region of Georgia, approximately 20 miles northwest of Savannah. The city is bordered by nearby towns like Rincon, which lies just 8 miles to the southeast, and Guyton, located about 12 miles to the west. With a total land area of 92.34 square miles and a water area of 0.20 square miles, Springfield features a mix of lush landscapes and minimal water bodies.

Community & economy

The character of Springfield is defined by its tight-knit community and a strong sense of Southern hospitality. The local economy is largely supported by agriculture, manufacturing, and small businesses, fostering a vibrant economic environment. Daily life in Springfield includes a variety of community events, festivals, and local markets, making it a lively place to reside.

Transportation

Springfield is conveniently accessible via U.S. Highway 21 and Georgia State Route 119, providing easy connections to nearby cities and attractions. The nearest major airport is Savannah/Hilton Head International Airport, located approximately 25 miles away. Public transportation options are limited, making personal vehicles the primary mode of transit for residents.

History

Springfield was founded in the early 19th century and quickly emerged as the seat of Effingham County, playing a key role in regional governance. The area has historically been centered around agriculture, particularly cotton farming, which significantly contributed to its early development. Notable events in its history include the establishment of the Effingham County Courthouse, which is a significant landmark in the community.

Did you know?

A little-known fact about Springfield is that it is home to the oldest surviving courthouse in Georgia, completed in 1904. Additionally, the city hosts an annual festival known as the Springfield Fall Fest, which draws visitors from across the region.

ZIP codes for Springfield, GA (1)

ZIP code	City	County	Map
31329	Springfield	Effingham	View map

Demographics & statistics

9,295

Population

34.7

Median age

$62,051

Median household income

$38,995

Per capita income

$198,900

Median home value

$1,089

Median monthly rent

71.5%

Home ownership

8.3%

Poverty rate

2.2%

Unemployment

2,605

Housing units

22.3%

Bachelor's or higher

Age distribution

Male Female

267

Under 5

287

366

5–9

394

295

10–14

318

312

15–19

335

394

20–24

424

632

25–34

680

596

35–44

641

516

45–54

556

277

55–59

299

324

60–64

349

208

65–74

224

248

75–84

266

85+

← Male

Female →

Age summary

Group	Count	%
Under 18	2,267	24.4%
18 and over	7,028	75.6%
65 and over	1,033	11.1%
Median age	34.7 years

Race & ethnicity

White 70.3%

Black or African American 26.1%

Two or more races 1.8%

Hispanic or Latino 1%

Other race 0.4%

American Indian / Alaska Native 0.2%

Asian 0.1%

Group	Count	%
White	6,600	70.3%
Black or African American	2,451	26.1%
Two or more races	173	1.8%
Hispanic or Latino	93	1%
Other race	42	0.4%
American Indian / Alaska Native	20	0.2%
Asian	9	0.1%

Household income

Under $10k 4.8%

$10k–$15k 3.4%

$15k–$25k 4.9%

$25k–$35k 15.1%

$35k–$50k 10.8%

$50k–$75k 21.5%

$75k–$100k 9.5%

$100k–$150k 15.5%

$150k–$200k 8.9%

$200k+ 5.5%

Range	% of households
Under $10k	4.8%
$10k–$15k	3.4%
$15k–$25k	4.9%
$25k–$35k	15.1%
$35k–$50k	10.8%
$50k–$75k	21.5%
$75k–$100k	9.5%
$100k–$150k	15.5%
$150k–$200k	8.9%
$200k+	5.5%
Median income	$62,051

Housing

Home values

Under $50k 6.6%

$50k–$100k 10.7%

$100k–$150k 18.5%

$150k–$200k 14.4%

$200k–$300k 31.1%

$300k–$500k 14.5%

$500k–$1M 3.7%

$1M+ 0.5%

Housing overview

Metric	Value
Median home value	$198,900
Median rent / month	$1,089
Owner occupied	71.5%
Renter occupied	28.5%
Vacant	8.6%
Single-family detached	68.6%
Large apartment buildings	1.1%
Mobile homes	25.3%
Median rooms	6.3
Avg household size (owned)	2.96

Year built

Era	%
2020 or later	0.3%
2010–2019	15.4%
2000–2009	29.6%
1990–1999	17.8%
1980–1989	13.7%
1970–1979	8.4%
1960–1969	5.1%
1950–1959	3.1%
1940–1949	2.5%
1939 or earlier	4.1%

Bedrooms

Size	% of units
No bedroom (studio)	0.0%
1 bedroom	0.9%
2 bedrooms	16.5%
3 bedrooms	60.8%
4 bedrooms	16.6%
5+ bedrooms	5.2%

Vehicles per household

Vehicles	% of households
No vehicle	2.4%
1 vehicle	23.8%
2 vehicles	47.4%
3 or more	26.4%

Heating fuel

Fuel type	%
Utility gas	6.1%
Electricity	92.0%
Propane / LP gas	1.6%
No fuel used	0.2%

Households & families

Household type	Count	%
Married-couple family	1,673	52.0%
Cohabiting couple	41	1.3%
Male householder, no spouse	517	16.1%
Female householder, no spouse	987	30.7%
Households with children under 18	965	30.0%
Households with seniors (65+)	648	20.1%
Average household size	2.79

Marital status

Status	Male	Female
Never married	33.8%	36.7%
Married	55.2%	45.8%
Separated	1.2%	0.7%
Widowed	2.1%	6.4%
Divorced	7.7%	10.4%

Education

Less than 9th grade 1.5%

Some HS, no diploma 6.8%

HS graduate 41.3%

Some college, no degree 19.9%

Associate's degree 8.1%

Bachelor's degree 15.1%

Graduate / professional 7.3%

Metric	%
HS diploma or higher	91.6%
Bachelor's or higher	22.3%

School enrollment (ages 3–17)

Type	Count	%
Nursery / preschool	201	9.4%
Kindergarten	44	2.0%
Elementary school	1,140	53.1%
High school	436	20.3%
College / grad school	326	15.2%

Employment

Industry of employment

Education & healthcare 25.3%

Retail trade 13.5%

Manufacturing 11.3%

Transportation & utilities 9.3%

Construction 8.8%

Public administration 6.7%

Professional & management 6.0%

Finance & real estate 5.6%

Other services 5.5%

Wholesale trade 2.9%

Agriculture & mining 2.7%

Arts, food & hospitality 1.8%

Information 0.6%

Occupation

Category	%
Management, business & arts	29.5%
Service	14.5%
Sales & office	24.2%
Natural resources & construction	10.3%
Production & transportation	21.6%

Employment type

Type	%
Private sector	82.1%
Government	11.9%
Self-employed	6.0%
Unpaid family workers	0.0%

Commute

Method	%
Drive alone	89.4%
Carpool	5.2%
Public transit	0.1%
Walk	0.3%
Other means	0.8%
Avg commute (minutes)	25.9

Poverty

All people 8.3%

Under 18 years 9.3%

18 and over 8.0%

Married-couple families 2.3%

Female-led households 10.7%

Income support

Source	% of households
Social Security	24.9%
Retirement income	17.0%
Supplemental Security	5.2%
Cash public assistance	0.4%
Food stamps / SNAP	5.2%

Health indicators

Condition	%
High blood pressure	33.8%
High cholesterol	31.2%
Heart disease	6.1%
Stroke	3.0%
Asthma	9.8%
Arthritis	24.2%
Kidney disease	2.7%
Pulmonary disease	6.7%
Cancer	5.6%

Behavior / access	%
Binge drinking	17.0%
No physical activity	27.0%
Less than 7 hrs sleep	36.8%
Fair or poor health	15.6%
Poor mental health	16.3%
Poor physical health	10.5%
No health insurance	21.1%
Visited doctor (checkup)	75.3%
Visited dentist	56.9%
Cholesterol screening	88.5%
Teeth loss	17.1%

Veterans & disability

Veterans	Count	%
Civilian veterans	501	7.2%

Disability	%
Any disability	8.5%
Under 18	1.8%
18–64 years	6.6%
65 and over	36.6%

Health insurance coverage

Type	%
Private insurance	79.2%
Public insurance	24.5%
Uninsured under 19	2.1%

Language & origin

Language spoken at home (age 5+)

Language	Count	%
English only	8,741	94.0%
Spanish	52	0.6%
Other Indo-European	43	0.5%
Asian & Pacific Islander	0	0.0%
Other languages	9	0.1%

Place of birth & citizenship

Origin	Count	%
Native born (US)	9,181	98.8%
Born in same state	8,965	96.4%
Born in different state	6,439	69.3%
Foreign born	216	2.3%
Naturalized citizen	114	1.2%
Not a US citizen	83	72.8%

Ancestry

Ancestry	Count	%
Arab	2,448	26.3%
Italian	577	6.2%
French	530	5.7%

Ancestry	Count	%
Polish	113	1.2%
English	105	1.1%
Irish	18	0.2%

Technology access

Metric	% of households
Computer access	34.6%
Internet access	96.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2025 estimates.

Frequently asked questions

What ZIP codes does Springfield, GA have?

Springfield, GA has one ZIP code: 31329. Each ZIP code serves a distinct delivery area within the city and surrounding region.