Salamanca ZIP Codes — Cattaraugus County, NY

There is one unique ZIP code in Salamanca, New York and it is 14779. Area code: 716.

ZIP codes

138.80

sq mi land

1.96

sq mi water

716

area code

Salamanca, NY ZIP code map

About Salamanca, NY

Salamanca is a charming city located in Cattaraugus County, New York. Known for its rich history and vibrant community, the city offers a unique blend of rural beauty and small-town charm. With the ZIP code 14779, Salamanca serves as a central hub for local residents and visitors alike.

Location & geography

Salamanca is situated in southwestern New York, approximately 15 miles southeast of Olean and 50 miles southwest of Buffalo. The city encompasses a total land area of 138.80 square miles, complemented by a water area of 1.96 square miles. The terrain includes lush landscapes and is crisscrossed by small streams and natural beauty, typical of the region.

Community & economy

Salamanca boasts a diverse character with a strong focus on community events and cultural heritage. The local economy is supported by industries including manufacturing and retail, providing job opportunities for its residents. Daily life in Salamanca is enriched by various outdoor activities and a close-knit atmosphere where neighbors know each other.

Transportation

The city is accessible via several highways, including New York State Route 353 and New York State Route 242. The nearest major airport is the Buffalo Niagara International Airport, located about 60 miles to the northeast. Public transportation options are limited, making personal vehicles the preferred mode of transit.

History

Salamanca was founded in the mid-19th century and has a deep-rooted history tied to the timber and railroad industries. The city's development was significantly influenced by its strategic location along the Allegheny River. Over the years, it has witnessed notable events that have shaped its evolution, such as the establishment of various community organizations.

Did you know?

One surprising fact about Salamanca is that it is home to the Seneca Nation of Indians, which contributes to the area's rich cultural diversity. Additionally, the city is nestled near the Allegheny State Park, attracting nature enthusiasts and tourists throughout the year.

ZIP codes for Salamanca, NY (1)

ZIP code	City	County	Map
14779	Salamanca	Cattaraugus	View map

Demographics & statistics

6,899

Population

39.9

Median age

$40,072

Median household income

$25,204

Per capita income

$81,300

Median home value

$719

Median monthly rent

57.3%

Home ownership

23.9%

Poverty rate

7.2%

Unemployment

2,341

Housing units

13.9%

Bachelor's or higher

Age distribution

Male Female

196

Under 5

206

261

5–9

276

207

10–14

219

183

15–19

193

191

20–24

201

433

25–34

456

391

35–44

413

418

45–54

441

257

55–59

272

222

60–64

235

364

65–74

384

145

75–84

152

85+

← Male

Female →

Age summary

Group	Count	%
Under 18	1,629	23.6%
18 and over	5,270	76.4%
65 and over	1,228	17.8%
Median age	39.9 years

Race & ethnicity

White 67.7%

American Indian / Alaska Native 17.8%

Two or more races 6%

Hispanic or Latino 3.9%

Other race 2.3%

Black or African American 1.9%

Asian 0.4%

Group	Count	%
White	4,857	67.7%
American Indian / Alaska Native	1,280	17.8%
Two or more races	431	6%
Hispanic or Latino	280	3.9%
Other race	168	2.3%
Black or African American	135	1.9%
Asian	28	0.4%

Household income

Under $10k 9.6%

$10k–$15k 7.8%

$15k–$25k 12.8%

$25k–$35k 13.9%

$35k–$50k 13.4%

$50k–$75k 16.6%

$75k–$100k 12.5%

$100k–$150k 8.1%

$150k–$200k 3.5%

$200k+ 1.8%

Range	% of households
Under $10k	9.6%
$10k–$15k	7.8%
$15k–$25k	12.8%
$25k–$35k	13.9%
$35k–$50k	13.4%
$50k–$75k	16.6%
$75k–$100k	12.5%
$100k–$150k	8.1%
$150k–$200k	3.5%
$200k+	1.8%
Median income	$40,072

Housing

Home values

Under $50k 21.9%

$50k–$100k 45.6%

$100k–$150k 16.8%

$150k–$200k 8.3%

$200k–$300k 4.6%

$300k–$500k 1.8%

$500k–$1M 0.8%

$1M+ 0.2%

Housing overview

Metric	Value
Median home value	$81,300
Median rent / month	$719
Owner occupied	57.3%
Renter occupied	42.7%
Vacant	19.3%
Single-family detached	65.2%
Large apartment buildings	3.0%
Mobile homes	3.6%
Median rooms	5.8
Avg household size (owned)	2.43

Year built

Era	%
2020 or later	0.0%
2010–2019	2.7%
2000–2009	5.1%
1990–1999	4.6%
1980–1989	4.0%
1970–1979	7.8%
1960–1969	8.2%
1950–1959	9.5%
1940–1949	7.8%
1939 or earlier	50.3%

Bedrooms

Size	% of units
No bedroom (studio)	1.3%
1 bedroom	10.0%
2 bedrooms	30.2%
3 bedrooms	40.8%
4 bedrooms	14.2%
5+ bedrooms	3.4%

Vehicles per household

Vehicles	% of households
No vehicle	15.7%
1 vehicle	47.0%
2 vehicles	26.8%
3 or more	10.4%

Heating fuel

Fuel type	%
Utility gas	52.5%
Electricity	37.7%
Propane / LP gas	3.7%
Fuel oil	1.5%
Wood	3.6%
No fuel used	0.2%

Households & families

Household type	Count	%
Married-couple family	916	31.8%
Cohabiting couple	377	13.1%
Male householder, no spouse	680	23.6%
Female householder, no spouse	910	31.6%
Households with children under 18	868	30.1%
Households with seniors (65+)	894	31.0%
Average household size	2.35

Marital status

Status	Male	Female
Never married	43.6%	35.9%
Married	36.2%	35.3%
Separated	2.6%	2.4%
Widowed	2.8%	12.5%
Divorced	14.7%	13.9%

Education

Less than 9th grade 2.8%

Some HS, no diploma 8.9%

HS graduate 43.9%

Some college, no degree 19.2%

Associate's degree 11.4%

Bachelor's degree 9.6%

Graduate / professional 4.3%

Metric	%
HS diploma or higher	88.4%
Bachelor's or higher	13.9%

School enrollment (ages 3–17)

Type	Count	%
Nursery / preschool	143	9.3%
Kindergarten	69	4.5%
Elementary school	769	49.9%
High school	324	21.0%
College / grad school	236	15.3%

Employment

Industry of employment

Education & healthcare 20.9%

Arts, food & hospitality 20.7%

Retail trade 11.4%

Manufacturing 10.9%

Public administration 8.0%

Construction 5.9%

Professional & management 5.1%

Transportation & utilities 5.0%

Other services 5.0%

Finance & real estate 3.5%

Information 1.9%

Wholesale trade 1.0%

Agriculture & mining 0.8%

Occupation

Category	%
Management, business & arts	26.7%
Service	25.2%
Sales & office	20.7%
Natural resources & construction	8.5%
Production & transportation	18.8%

Employment type

Type	%
Private sector	69.0%
Government	26.5%
Self-employed	4.4%
Unpaid family workers	0.0%

Commute

Method	%
Drive alone	74.5%
Carpool	12.4%
Public transit	0.3%
Walk	8.1%
Other means	1.3%
Avg commute (minutes)	17.2

Poverty

All people 23.9%

Under 18 years 32.3%

18 and over 21.3%

Married-couple families 7.3%

Female-led households 37.2%

Income support

Source	% of households
Social Security	38.1%
Retirement income	22.3%
Supplemental Security	8.8%
Cash public assistance	3.1%
Food stamps / SNAP	27.2%

Health indicators

Condition	%
High blood pressure	36.4%
High cholesterol	35.2%
Heart disease	8.8%
Stroke	4.5%
Asthma	11.9%
Arthritis	29.0%
Kidney disease	4.0%
Pulmonary disease	10.9%
Cancer	7.1%

Behavior / access	%
Binge drinking	16.7%
No physical activity	31.8%
Less than 7 hrs sleep	36.4%
Fair or poor health	20.1%
Poor mental health	17.5%
Poor physical health	14.5%
No health insurance	13.5%
Visited doctor (checkup)	78.6%
Visited dentist	50.9%
Cholesterol screening	88.4%
Teeth loss	23.3%

Veterans & disability

Veterans	Count	%
Civilian veterans	521	9.9%

Disability	%
Any disability	17.8%
Under 18	9.2%
18–64 years	17.6%
65 and over	30.9%

Health insurance coverage

Type	%
Private insurance	52.0%
Public insurance	56.9%
Uninsured under 19	5.6%

Language & origin

Language spoken at home (age 5+)

Language	Count	%
English only	6,497	94.2%
Spanish	102	1.6%
Other Indo-European	47	0.7%
Asian & Pacific Islander	26	0.4%
Other languages	7	0.1%

Place of birth & citizenship

Origin	Count	%
Native born (US)	6,773	98.2%
Born in same state	6,683	96.9%
Born in different state	5,705	82.7%
Foreign born	90	1.3%
Naturalized citizen	126	1.8%
Not a US citizen	88	69.8%

Ancestry

Ancestry	Count	%
Italian	1,056	15.3%
French	503	7.3%
Arab	162	2.3%
English	85	1.2%
German	23	0.3%

Ancestry	Count	%
Polish	19	0.3%
Irish	12	0.2%
Dutch	11	0.2%
Norwegian	3	0%

Technology access

Metric	% of households
Computer access	41.8%
Internet access	84.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2025 estimates.

Frequently asked questions

What ZIP codes does Salamanca, NY have?

Salamanca, NY has one ZIP code: 14779. Each ZIP code serves a distinct delivery area within the city and surrounding region.