Olney ZIP Codes — Richland County, IL

There is one unique ZIP code in Olney, Illinois and it is 62450. Area code: 618.

ZIP codes

157.33

sq mi land

1.76

sq mi water

618

area code

Olney, IL ZIP code map

About Olney, IL

Olney is a charming city located in Richland County, Illinois. Known for its hospitable community and scenic views, Olney provides a peaceful atmosphere for its residents. The city showcases a blend of small-town charm and modern amenities, making it a delightful place to live and visit.

Location & geography

Olney is situated in the southeastern part of Illinois, approximately 27 miles from the nearby city of Vincennes, Indiana, and about 41 miles from Effingham, Illinois. The city spans a total land area of 157.33 square miles, with a modest water area of 1.76 square miles adding to its natural beauty. The terrain is primarily flat, making it suitable for agriculture and other land uses.

Community & economy

The character of Olney is defined by its friendly residents and a strong sense of community. It has a diverse economy with industries including agriculture, manufacturing, and retail, which provide jobs and stability for the local population. Daily life in Olney involves community events, local festivals, and an appreciation for the outdoors, all contributing to its vibrant culture.

Transportation

Olney is served by U.S. Route 50, which connects it to various nearby cities and regions. The closest major airport is the Evansville Regional Airport, located about 70 miles to the southwest. Public transportation options are limited, but local highways facilitate easy access to surrounding areas.

History

Olney was founded in the early 19th century and has since developed a rich history tied to agriculture and industry. Key industries in the area have historically included farming, as well as manufacturing and retail, supporting the economy and providing jobs. Notable events in Olney's history include celebrating its origins during local festivals that highlight its heritage.

Did you know?

A surprising fact about Olney is that it is famous for its white squirrels, which have become a local mascot and tourist attraction. This unique feature draws visitors who travel to see these rare animals in their natural habitat.

ZIP codes for Olney, IL (1)

ZIP code	City	County	Map
62450	Olney	Richland	View map

Demographics & statistics

12,327

Population

43.3

Median age

$62,033

Median household income

$31,165

Per capita income

$110,200

Median home value

$724

Median monthly rent

69.5%

Home ownership

15.0%

Poverty rate

3.9%

Unemployment

4,219

Housing units

20.1%

Bachelor's or higher

Age distribution

Male Female

315

Under 5

325

353

5–9

363

431

10–14

444

410

15–19

421

348

20–24

358

638

25–34

656

716

35–44

736

727

45–54

748

500

55–59

514

388

60–64

399

665

65–74

685

430

75–84

443

155

85+

159

← Male

Female →

Age summary

Group	Count	%
Under 18	2,820	22.9%
18 and over	9,507	77.1%
65 and over	2,537	20.6%
Median age	43.3 years

Race & ethnicity

White 91.4%

Two or more races 3.1%

Hispanic or Latino 2.5%

Other race 1.9%

Black or African American 0.7%

Asian 0.4%

Group	Count	%
White	11,553	91.4%
Two or more races	390	3.1%
Hispanic or Latino	316	2.5%
Other race	239	1.9%
Black or African American	94	0.7%
Asian	46	0.4%

Household income

Under $10k 5.9%

$10k–$15k 5.1%

$15k–$25k 10.4%

$25k–$35k 8.8%

$35k–$50k 11.8%

$50k–$75k 18.6%

$75k–$100k 14.5%

$100k–$150k 17.9%

$150k–$200k 3.9%

$200k+ 3.1%

Range	% of households
Under $10k	5.9%
$10k–$15k	5.1%
$15k–$25k	10.4%
$25k–$35k	8.8%
$35k–$50k	11.8%
$50k–$75k	18.6%
$75k–$100k	14.5%
$100k–$150k	17.9%
$150k–$200k	3.9%
$200k+	3.1%
Median income	$62,033

Housing

Home values

Under $50k 17.4%

$50k–$100k 28.6%

$100k–$150k 15.8%

$150k–$200k 12.8%

$200k–$300k 16.9%

$300k–$500k 6.7%

$500k–$1M 1.4%

$1M+ 0.3%

Housing overview

Metric	Value
Median home value	$110,200
Median rent / month	$724
Owner occupied	69.5%
Renter occupied	30.5%
Vacant	11.4%
Single-family detached	81.5%
Large apartment buildings	3.8%
Mobile homes	8.5%
Median rooms	5.9
Avg household size (owned)	2.47

Year built

Era	%
2020 or later	0.0%
2010–2019	4.1%
2000–2009	8.1%
1990–1999	10.1%
1980–1989	11.7%
1970–1979	18.9%
1960–1969	9.9%
1950–1959	14.3%
1940–1949	3.4%
1939 or earlier	19.5%

Bedrooms

Size	% of units
No bedroom (studio)	0.5%
1 bedroom	7.5%
2 bedrooms	31.5%
3 bedrooms	43.9%
4 bedrooms	13.4%
5+ bedrooms	3.2%

Vehicles per household

Vehicles	% of households
No vehicle	8.4%
1 vehicle	35.3%
2 vehicles	32.3%
3 or more	24.0%

Heating fuel

Fuel type	%
Utility gas	64.0%
Electricity	20.8%
Propane / LP gas	12.6%
Wood	2.1%

Households & families

Household type	Count	%
Married-couple family	2,263	44.2%
Cohabiting couple	370	7.2%
Male householder, no spouse	1,088	21.2%
Female householder, no spouse	1,400	27.3%
Households with children under 18	1,564	30.5%
Households with seniors (65+)	1,796	35.1%
Average household size	2.34

Marital status

Status	Male	Female
Never married	32.5%	22.9%
Married	48.0%	45.5%
Separated	2.1%	1.1%
Widowed	4.4%	10.3%
Divorced	12.9%	20.1%

Education

Less than 9th grade 1.9%

Some HS, no diploma 5.5%

HS graduate 32.7%

Some college, no degree 22.3%

Associate's degree 17.4%

Bachelor's degree 14.0%

Graduate / professional 6.1%

Metric	%
HS diploma or higher	92.5%
Bachelor's or higher	20.1%

School enrollment (ages 3–17)

Type	Count	%
Nursery / preschool	246	8.8%
Kindergarten	150	5.4%
Elementary school	1,185	42.5%
High school	655	23.5%
College / grad school	553	19.8%

Employment

Industry of employment

Education & healthcare 23.7%

Retail trade 17.7%

Manufacturing 17.5%

Arts, food & hospitality 8.0%

Transportation & utilities 6.6%

Other services 5.4%

Agriculture & mining 3.9%

Construction 3.8%

Finance & real estate 3.6%

Professional & management 3.5%

Wholesale trade 2.9%

Public administration 2.9%

Information 0.6%

Occupation

Category	%
Management, business & arts	29.6%
Service	19.8%
Sales & office	19.4%
Natural resources & construction	6.7%
Production & transportation	24.5%

Employment type

Type	%
Private sector	82.1%
Government	10.6%
Self-employed	7.2%
Unpaid family workers	0.2%

Commute

Method	%
Drive alone	83.2%
Carpool	7.3%
Public transit	0.0%
Walk	2.5%
Other means	0.6%
Avg commute (minutes)	18.9

Poverty

All people 15.0%

Under 18 years 17.1%

18 and over 14.4%

Married-couple families 4.0%

Female-led households 21.7%

Income support

Source	% of households
Social Security	37.4%
Retirement income	24.5%
Supplemental Security	7.5%
Cash public assistance	1.4%
Food stamps / SNAP	18.1%

Health indicators

Condition	%
High blood pressure	37.0%
High cholesterol	35.0%
Heart disease	8.3%
Stroke	4.0%
Asthma	10.3%
Arthritis	30.6%
Kidney disease	3.6%
Pulmonary disease	9.4%
Cancer	8.0%

Behavior / access	%
Binge drinking	14.0%
No physical activity	27.7%
Less than 7 hrs sleep	32.3%
Fair or poor health	17.3%
Poor mental health	13.5%
Poor physical health	11.9%
No health insurance	11.4%
Visited doctor (checkup)	77.6%
Visited dentist	60.0%
Cholesterol screening	89.0%
Teeth loss	17.3%

Veterans & disability

Veterans	Count	%
Civilian veterans	937	9.9%

Disability	%
Any disability	18.0%
Under 18	2.4%
18–64 years	17.9%
65 and over	36.7%

Health insurance coverage

Type	%
Private insurance	62.8%
Public insurance	47.6%
Uninsured under 19	2.0%

Language & origin

Language spoken at home (age 5+)

Language	Count	%
English only	11,687	94.8%
Spanish	269	2.3%
Other Indo-European	162	1.4%
Asian & Pacific Islander	92	0.8%
Other languages	15	0.1%

Place of birth & citizenship

Origin	Count	%
Native born (US)	12,073	97.9%
Born in same state	12,042	97.7%
Born in different state	9,386	76.1%
Foreign born	31	0.3%
Naturalized citizen	254	2.1%
Not a US citizen	114	44.9%

Ancestry

Ancestry	Count	%
Italian	1,350	11%
Arab	1,142	9.3%
French	1,021	8.3%

Ancestry	Count	%
English	167	1.4%
Polish	90	0.7%
Irish	45	0.4%

Technology access

Metric	% of households
Computer access	41.5%
Internet access	92.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2025 estimates.

Frequently asked questions

What ZIP codes does Olney, IL have?

Olney, IL has one ZIP code: 62450. Each ZIP code serves a distinct delivery area within the city and surrounding region.