Houghton ZIP Codes — Allegany County, NY

There is one unique ZIP code in Houghton, New York and it is 14744. Area code: 716/585.

ZIP codes

19.87

sq mi land

0.15

sq mi water

716/585

area code

Houghton, NY ZIP code map

About Houghton, NY

Houghton is a quaint village located in Allegany County, New York. Known for its picturesque landscapes and close-knit community, Houghton offers a serene environment for residents and visitors alike. The village is home to Houghton College, which contributes to the cultural and educational vibrancy of the area.

Location & geography

Situated in the western part of New York State, Houghton lies approximately 15 miles northeast of the city of Olean and about 20 miles southwest of the town of Wellsville. The village covers a land area of 19.87 square miles, complemented by a small water area of 0.15 square miles. The terrain is characterized by rolling hills and lush greenery, typical of the rural landscape found in this region.

Community & economy

Houghton is known for its warm, welcoming character and a strong sense of community. The economy predominantly revolves around education, agriculture, and small local businesses that serve the needs of residents. Daily life in Houghton is enriched by community events, outdoor activities, and the scenic beauty that surrounds the village.

Transportation

The primary route serving Houghton is State Route 19, which connects the village to larger towns and cities in the vicinity. For air travel, the nearest major airport is the Greater Rochester International Airport, located roughly 75 miles to the northeast. Public transit options are limited, with most residents relying on personal vehicles for transportation.

History

Houghton was founded in the mid-19th century and has a rich history tied to the establishment of Houghton College in 1883, which has played a central role in the community's development. The village's early economy was primarily based on agriculture and education, which continue to be significant aspects of life in Houghton today. Over the years, it has maintained its charm while adapting to modern developments.

Did you know?

One surprising fact about Houghton is that it is the site of Houghton College, a private Christian liberal arts college that attracts students from various states and countries. Additionally, the village is known for its vibrant fall foliage, making it a hidden gem for leaf-peeping tourists.

ZIP codes for Houghton, NY (1)

ZIP code	City	County	Map
14744	Houghton	Allegany	View map

Demographics & statistics

2,250

Population

21.6

Median age

$84,318

Median household income

$20,174

Per capita income

$146,300

Median home value

$875

Median monthly rent

71.7%

Home ownership

13.2%

Poverty rate

6.3%

Unemployment

429

Housing units

59.2%

Bachelor's or higher

Age distribution

Male Female

Under 5

5–9

10–14

264

15–19

305

197

20–24

228

25–34

35–44

45–54

111

55–59

60–64

65–74

75–84

85+

← Male

Female →

Age summary

Group	Count	%
Under 18	440	19.6%
18 and over	1,810	80.4%
65 and over	310	13.8%
Median age	21.6 years

Race & ethnicity

White 93.5%

Black or African American 3.4%

Two or more races 1.5%

Hispanic or Latino 1%

Asian 0.4%

Other race 0.1%

Group	Count	%
White	2,125	93.5%
Black or African American	78	3.4%
Two or more races	34	1.5%
Hispanic or Latino	22	1%
Asian	10	0.4%
Other race	3	0.1%

Household income

Under $10k 0.7%

$10k–$15k 3.2%

$15k–$25k 8.1%

$25k–$35k 3.6%

$35k–$50k 5.9%

$50k–$75k 19.0%

$75k–$100k 26.9%

$100k–$150k 16.1%

$150k–$200k 12.9%

$200k+ 3.6%

Range	% of households
Under $10k	0.7%
$10k–$15k	3.2%
$15k–$25k	8.1%
$25k–$35k	3.6%
$35k–$50k	5.9%
$50k–$75k	19.0%
$75k–$100k	26.9%
$100k–$150k	16.1%
$150k–$200k	12.9%
$200k+	3.6%
Median income	$84,318

Housing

Home values

Under $50k 2.2%

$50k–$100k 14.2%

$100k–$150k 36.3%

$150k–$200k 29.7%

$200k–$300k 12.3%

$300k–$500k 4.7%

$500k–$1M 0.6%

Housing overview

Metric	Value
Median home value	$146,300
Median rent / month	$875
Owner occupied	71.7%
Renter occupied	28.3%
Vacant	20.2%
Single-family detached	76.0%
Large apartment buildings	0.0%
Mobile homes	15.0%
Median rooms	7.1
Avg household size (owned)	3.27

Year built

Era	%
2020 or later	0.0%
2010–2019	2.2%
2000–2009	4.5%
1990–1999	18.1%
1980–1989	15.3%
1970–1979	13.9%
1960–1969	15.5%
1950–1959	9.0%
1940–1949	7.9%
1939 or earlier	13.5%

Bedrooms

Size	% of units
No bedroom (studio)	0.0%
1 bedroom	6.0%
2 bedrooms	24.5%
3 bedrooms	31.4%
4 bedrooms	25.1%
5+ bedrooms	13.0%

Vehicles per household

Vehicles	% of households
No vehicle	10.0%
1 vehicle	20.4%
2 vehicles	56.8%
3 or more	12.9%

Heating fuel

Fuel type	%
Utility gas	43.0%
Electricity	16.3%
Propane / LP gas	14.7%
Fuel oil	4.8%
Wood	17.4%
No fuel used	0.7%

Households & families

Household type	Count	%
Married-couple family	294	66.5%
Cohabiting couple	26	5.9%
Male householder, no spouse	41	9.3%
Female householder, no spouse	81	18.3%
Households with children under 18	174	39.4%
Households with seniors (65+)	130	29.4%
Average household size	3.31

Marital status

Status	Male	Female
Never married	54.1%	60.6%
Married	39.4%	28.7%
Separated	1.9%	0.0%
Widowed	0.5%	7.2%
Divorced	4.1%	3.5%

Education

Less than 9th grade 5.2%

Some HS, no diploma 7.0%

HS graduate 14.6%

Some college, no degree 7.9%

Associate's degree 6.1%

Bachelor's degree 26.7%

Graduate / professional 32.4%

Metric	%
HS diploma or higher	87.8%
Bachelor's or higher	59.2%

School enrollment (ages 3–17)

Type	Count	%
Nursery / preschool	35	2.9%
Kindergarten	22	1.8%
Elementary school	171	14.0%
High school	106	8.7%
College / grad school	891	72.7%

Employment

Industry of employment

Education & healthcare 59.4%

Arts, food & hospitality 10.7%

Professional & management 5.4%

Retail trade 5.0%

Manufacturing 3.7%

Construction 3.3%

Other services 2.7%

Agriculture & mining 2.4%

Public administration 2.2%

Information 1.8%

Wholesale trade 1.6%

Transportation & utilities 1.6%

Finance & real estate 0.4%

Occupation

Category	%
Management, business & arts	53.4%
Service	21.5%
Sales & office	13.1%
Natural resources & construction	3.9%
Production & transportation	8.2%

Employment type

Type	%
Private sector	77.7%
Government	17.0%
Self-employed	4.5%
Unpaid family workers	0.8%

Commute

Method	%
Drive alone	52.7%
Carpool	6.2%
Public transit	0.0%
Walk	28.3%
Other means	1.2%
Avg commute (minutes)	14.3

Poverty

All people 13.2%

Under 18 years 6.4%

18 and over 16.1%

Married-couple families 1.0%

Female-led households 0.0%

Income support

Source	% of households
Social Security	27.1%
Retirement income	27.4%
Supplemental Security	8.4%
Cash public assistance	5.4%
Food stamps / SNAP	7.5%

Health indicators

Condition	%
High blood pressure	20.6%
High cholesterol	22.8%
Heart disease	4.6%
Stroke	2.2%
Asthma	11.9%
Arthritis	16.2%
Kidney disease	2.2%
Pulmonary disease	5.4%
Cancer	4.5%

Behavior / access	%
Binge drinking	19.7%
No physical activity	21.6%
Less than 7 hrs sleep	31.8%
Fair or poor health	10.5%
Poor mental health	18.6%
Poor physical health	8.2%
No health insurance	10.7%
Visited doctor (checkup)	75.5%
Visited dentist	61.5%
Cholesterol screening	81.0%
Teeth loss	17.9%

Veterans & disability

Veterans	Count	%
Civilian veterans	61	3.4%

Disability	%
Any disability	8.2%
Under 18	0.0%
18–64 years	6.3%
65 and over	33.5%

Health insurance coverage

Type	%
Private insurance	79.1%
Public insurance	29.1%
Uninsured under 19	6.2%

Language & origin

Language spoken at home (age 5+)

Language	Count	%
English only	2,127	94.5%
Spanish	36	1.7%
Other Indo-European	3	0.1%
Asian & Pacific Islander	25	1.2%
Other languages	8	0.4%

Place of birth & citizenship

Origin	Count	%
Native born (US)	2,191	97.4%
Born in same state	2,145	95.3%
Born in different state	1,426	63.4%
Foreign born	46	2.0%
Naturalized citizen	59	2.6%
Not a US citizen	26	44.1%

Ancestry

Ancestry	Count	%
French	538	23.9%
Italian	159	7.1%
Arab	52	2.3%
English	21	0.9%

Ancestry	Count	%
Polish	8	0.4%
German	3	0.1%
Dutch	3	0.1%

Technology access

Metric	% of households
Computer access	19.6%
Internet access	94.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2025 estimates.

Frequently asked questions

What ZIP codes does Houghton, NY have?

Houghton, NY has one ZIP code: 14744. Each ZIP code serves a distinct delivery area within the city and surrounding region.