Hartford ZIP Codes — Washington County, NY

There is one unique ZIP code in Hartford, New York and it is 12838. Area code: 518.

ZIP codes

5.44

sq mi land

0.00

sq mi water

518

area code

Hartford, NY ZIP code map

About Hartford, NY

Hartford, NY, is a charming town located in Washington County. Known for its rural setting and community-oriented lifestyle, Hartford offers its residents a serene living environment. With its tight-knit community and picturesque landscapes, it stands as a hidden gem in upstate New York.

Location & geography

Hartford is situated in the northeastern part of New York, surrounded by a mix of natural beauty and quaint small-town charm. The town is approximately 16 miles from Glens Falls, 22 miles from Saratoga Springs, and about 30 miles from Albany, making it a peaceful retreat close to urban amenities. Spanning a total area of 5.44 square miles, Hartford has no significant water bodies, providing a primarily land-based landscape.

Community & economy

The character of Hartford is defined by its friendly residents and a strong sense of community, where local events and gatherings are commonplace. The economy is largely driven by agriculture and local businesses, with residents engaging in various industries that support the town’s rural lifestyle. Daily life in Hartford is relaxed and harmonious, with opportunities for outdoor activities and community involvement.

Transportation

Hartford is accessible via major highways, including New York State Route 149, which connects it to other regional destinations. The town is served by the 518 telephone area code, covering the broader northeastern region of New York. For air travel, the nearest airport is Albany International Airport, located about 30 miles away.

History

Hartford was established in the early 19th century, primarily as an agricultural hub, thanks to its fertile land. Over the years, it has maintained a focus on farming and small-scale industries, shaping its local economy and culture. Significant events in Hartford’s history include the development of its town center, which has become a focal point for community gatherings.

Did you know?

One surprising fact about Hartford is that it has a rich historical background that includes roots in early American agriculture. Despite its small size, the town has hosted various local events that celebrate its heritage and foster community spirit.

ZIP codes for Hartford, NY (1)

ZIP code	City	County	Map
12838	Hartford	Washington	View map

Demographics & statistics

721

Population

46.7

Median age

$65,688

Median household income

$35,321

Per capita income

$165,200

Median home value

Median monthly rent

80.1%

Home ownership

9.8%

Poverty rate

2.7%

Unemployment

262

Housing units

17.3%

Bachelor's or higher

Age distribution

Male Female

Under 5

5–9

10–14

15–19

20–24

25–34

35–44

45–54

55–59

60–64

65–74

75–84

85+

← Male

Female →

Age summary

Group	Count	%
Under 18	133	18.4%
18 and over	588	81.6%
65 and over	147	20.4%
Median age	46.7 years

Race & ethnicity

White 93%

Two or more races 3.8%

Hispanic or Latino 3.2%

Group	Count	%
White	693	93%
Two or more races	28	3.8%
Hispanic or Latino	24	3.2%

Household income

Under $10k 1.7%

$15k–$25k 1.3%

$25k–$35k 3.3%

$35k–$50k 10.6%

$50k–$75k 45.8%

$75k–$100k 12.0%

$100k–$150k 13.6%

$150k–$200k 9.6%

$200k+ 2.0%

Range	% of households
Under $10k	1.7%
$15k–$25k	1.3%
$25k–$35k	3.3%
$35k–$50k	10.6%
$50k–$75k	45.8%
$75k–$100k	12.0%
$100k–$150k	13.6%
$150k–$200k	9.6%
$200k+	2.0%
Median income	$65,688

Housing

Home values

Under $50k 4.1%

$50k–$100k 16.6%

$100k–$150k 18.7%

$150k–$200k 21.2%

$200k–$300k 25.3%

$300k–$500k 2.1%

$500k–$1M 12.0%

Housing overview

Metric	Value
Median home value	$165,200
Median rent / month	$0
Owner occupied	80.1%
Renter occupied	19.9%
Vacant	6.5%
Single-family detached	75.2%
Large apartment buildings	8.1%
Mobile homes	1.9%
Median rooms	5.8
Avg household size (owned)	2.56

Year built

Era	%
2020 or later	0.0%
2010–2019	14.3%
2000–2009	10.9%
1990–1999	9.9%
1980–1989	17.1%
1970–1979	7.1%
1960–1969	0.0%
1950–1959	0.0%
1940–1949	3.4%
1939 or earlier	37.3%

Bedrooms

Size	% of units
No bedroom (studio)	3.4%
1 bedroom	13.4%
2 bedrooms	31.7%
3 bedrooms	29.5%
4 bedrooms	18.6%
5+ bedrooms	3.4%

Vehicles per household

Vehicles	% of households
No vehicle	11.3%
1 vehicle	19.9%
2 vehicles	47.2%
3 or more	21.6%

Heating fuel

Fuel type	%
Electricity	13.0%
Propane / LP gas	20.3%
Fuel oil	46.8%
Wood	19.9%

Households & families

Household type	Count	%
Married-couple family	165	54.8%
Cohabiting couple	29	9.6%
Male householder, no spouse	69	22.9%
Female householder, no spouse	38	12.6%
Households with children under 18	70	23.3%
Households with seniors (65+)	109	36.2%
Average household size	2.40

Marital status

Status	Male	Female
Never married	23.5%	17.7%
Married	64.2%	65.5%
Separated	1.0%	0.0%
Widowed	1.6%	7.5%
Divorced	9.8%	9.2%

Education

Less than 9th grade 1.8%

Some HS, no diploma 0.7%

HS graduate 36.0%

Some college, no degree 27.7%

Associate's degree 16.5%

Bachelor's degree 14.9%

Graduate / professional 2.3%

Metric	%
HS diploma or higher	97.5%
Bachelor's or higher	17.3%

School enrollment (ages 3–17)

Type	Count	%
Nursery / preschool	0	0.0%
Kindergarten	0	0.0%
Elementary school	49	40.8%
High school	61	50.8%
College / grad school	10	8.3%

Employment

Industry of employment

Education & healthcare 21.5%

Retail trade 19.4%

Agriculture & mining 16.9%

Manufacturing 8.9%

Professional & management 8.9%

Arts, food & hospitality 6.2%

Transportation & utilities 5.2%

Wholesale trade 4.9%

Public administration 4.9%

Finance & real estate 3.1%

Occupation

Category	%
Management, business & arts	41.5%
Service	10.5%
Sales & office	15.1%
Natural resources & construction	11.7%
Production & transportation	21.2%

Employment type

Type	%
Private sector	71.7%
Government	22.2%
Self-employed	6.2%
Unpaid family workers	0.0%

Commute

Method	%
Drive alone	74.4%
Carpool	3.0%
Public transit	0.0%
Walk	0.0%
Other means	0.0%
Avg commute (minutes)	28.8

Poverty

All people 9.8%

Under 18 years 15.0%

18 and over 8.7%

Married-couple families 2.4%

Female-led households 83.3%

Income support

Source	% of households
Social Security	46.5%
Retirement income	26.2%
Supplemental Security	1.3%
Cash public assistance	4.3%
Food stamps / SNAP	5.6%

Health indicators

Condition	%
High blood pressure	30.2%
High cholesterol	31.7%
Heart disease	6.0%
Stroke	2.8%
Asthma	10.7%
Arthritis	25.3%
Kidney disease	2.7%
Pulmonary disease	7.3%
Cancer	6.5%

Behavior / access	%
Binge drinking	17.9%
No physical activity	23.5%
Less than 7 hrs sleep	33.2%
Fair or poor health	12.4%
Poor mental health	15.0%
Poor physical health	10.1%
No health insurance	10.5%
Visited doctor (checkup)	76.3%
Visited dentist	65.3%
Cholesterol screening	90.8%
Teeth loss	14.5%

Veterans & disability

Veterans	Count	%
Civilian veterans	65	11.1%

Disability	%
Any disability	14.4%
Under 18	0.0%
18–64 years	9.3%
65 and over	42.9%

Health insurance coverage

Type	%
Private insurance	68.5%
Public insurance	43.6%
Uninsured under 19	0.0%

Language & origin

Language spoken at home (age 5+)

Language	Count	%
English only	684	94.9%
Spanish	0	0.0%
Other Indo-European	0	0.0%
Asian & Pacific Islander	0	0.0%
Other languages	0	0.0%

Place of birth & citizenship

Origin	Count	%
Native born (US)	695	96.4%
Born in same state	695	96.4%
Born in different state	589	81.7%
Foreign born	0	0.0%
Naturalized citizen	26	3.6%
Not a US citizen	0	0.0%

Ancestry

Ancestry	Count	%
Italian	234	32.5%
French	162	22.5%

Ancestry	Count	%
Arab	76	10.5%
German	9	1.2%

Technology access

Metric	% of households
Computer access	41.7%
Internet access	100.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2025 estimates.

Frequently asked questions

What ZIP codes does Hartford, NY have?

Hartford, NY has one ZIP code: 12838. Each ZIP code serves a distinct delivery area within the city and surrounding region.