Franklin ZIP Codes — Venango County, PA

There is one unique ZIP code in Franklin, Pennsylvania and it is 16323. Area code: 814.
1
ZIP codes
99.97
sq mi land
2.10
sq mi water
814
area code
Franklin, PA ZIP code map

About Franklin, PA

Franklin, Pennsylvania is a charming city located in Venango County in the northwestern part of the Keystone State, serving as the county seat and a hub of regional activity. The city carries a single ZIP code, 16323, making it straightforward to navigate for mail delivery and local services. With a rich history rooted in the oil industry and a welcoming small-city atmosphere, Franklin offers residents and visitors alike a compelling blend of heritage and everyday convenience.

Location & geography

Franklin is situated in northwestern Pennsylvania along the Allegheny River, roughly 70 miles north of Pittsburgh and about 60 miles southeast of Erie. Nearby communities include Oil City, approximately 10 miles to the south, Meadville about 35 miles to the northwest, and Clarion roughly 30 miles to the east. The area spans 99.97 square miles of land and 2.10 square miles of water, with the Allegheny River and French Creek converging near the city, creating a scenic and historically significant waterway landscape marked by rolling hills and forested ridges.

Community & economy

Franklin has the feel of a close-knit county seat where neighbors know each other and local events draw strong community participation throughout the year. The local economy has historically been tied to oil production, manufacturing, and regional commerce, with healthcare, retail, and small businesses playing important roles in the modern economy. Daily life in Franklin revolves around the downtown district along Liberty Street, local dining establishments, and community gatherings at Barrow-Civic Theatre and Veterans Memorial Park.

Transportation

Franklin is accessible via U.S. Route 322 and U.S. Route 62, both of which serve as primary corridors connecting the city to neighboring communities and regional destinations. Pennsylvania Route 8 also passes through the area, linking Franklin to Oil City to the south and points north toward Meadville. The nearest major commercial airport is Pittsburgh International Airport, approximately 80 miles to the south, while Northwest Regional Airport in Sharpsville provides general aviation services closer to the region.

History

Franklin is one of the oldest settlements in western Pennsylvania, with its origins tracing back to a colonial-era trading post and the construction of Fort Venango by the French in the mid-1700s, a site later occupied by the British and significant during the French and Indian War. The city experienced dramatic growth in the second half of the 19th century when the discovery of oil in the Venango County region helped launch what became the American petroleum industry, with figures like John D. Rockefeller having ties to early oil operations in the broader Oil Region. Franklin was formally incorporated as a borough in 1828 and later as a city, establishing itself as an enduring center of government and commerce for Venango County.

Did you know?

Franklin sits at the heart of the Pennsylvania Oil Region, which is recognized as a National Historic Landmark district and is considered the birthplace of the modern commercial oil industry following Edwin Drake's 1859 well drilled nearby in Titusville. The confluence of the Allegheny River and French Creek just outside the city has made Franklin a notable spot for outdoor recreation, including kayaking, fishing, and birdwatching, surprising many visitors who expect only industrial heritage rather than natural beauty.

ZIP codes for Franklin, PA (1)
ZIP code City County Map
16323 Franklin Venango View map

Demographics & statistics

14,934
Population
47.4
Median age
$59,274
Median household income
$33,794
Per capita income
$115,400
Median home value
$711
Median monthly rent
70.6%
Home ownership
12.3%
Poverty rate
6.3%
Unemployment
5,254
Housing units
21.4%
Bachelor's or higher

Age distribution

Male Female
354
Under 5
384
348
5–9
378
376
10–14
409
371
15–19
403
328
20–24
357
853
25–34
927
757
35–44
823
881
45–54
957
476
55–59
518
655
60–64
712
886
65–74
964
591
75–84
642
280
85+
304
← Male
Female →

Age summary

GroupCount%
Under 182,73618.3%
18 and over12,19881.7%
65 and over3,66724.6%
Median age47.4 years

Race & ethnicity

White 92.4%
Black or African American 2.8%
Two or more races 2.7%
Hispanic or Latino 1.2%
Other race 0.6%
Asian 0.3%
American Indian / Alaska Native 0.1%
GroupCount%
White13,96192.4%
Black or African American4172.8%
Two or more races4112.7%
Hispanic or Latino1761.2%
Other race940.6%
Asian390.3%
American Indian / Alaska Native120.1%

Household income

Under $10k 4.8%
$10k–$15k 4.9%
$15k–$25k 8.2%
$25k–$35k 10.5%
$35k–$50k 13.2%
$50k–$75k 20.2%
$75k–$100k 14.6%
$100k–$150k 13.0%
$150k–$200k 7.8%
$200k+ 3.0%
Range% of households
Under $10k4.8%
$10k–$15k4.9%
$15k–$25k8.2%
$25k–$35k10.5%
$35k–$50k13.2%
$50k–$75k20.2%
$75k–$100k14.6%
$100k–$150k13.0%
$150k–$200k7.8%
$200k+3.0%
Median income$59,274

Housing

Home values

Under $50k 13.8%
$50k–$100k 30.2%
$100k–$150k 18.4%
$150k–$200k 17.0%
$200k–$300k 12.6%
$300k–$500k 5.8%
$500k–$1M 1.4%
$1M+ 0.7%

Housing overview

MetricValue
Median home value$115,400
Median rent / month$711
Owner occupied70.6%
Renter occupied29.4%
Vacant10.4%
Single-family detached77.7%
Large apartment buildings2.5%
Mobile homes8.1%
Median rooms6.1
Avg household size (owned)2.40

Year built

Era%
2020 or later0.0%
2010–20192.9%
2000–20097.7%
1990–19994.1%
1980–19897.4%
1970–197913.8%
1960–196911.5%
1950–195911.8%
1940–19494.5%
1939 or earlier36.4%

Bedrooms

Size% of units
No bedroom (studio)1.9%
1 bedroom6.0%
2 bedrooms26.1%
3 bedrooms46.9%
4 bedrooms14.8%
5+ bedrooms4.4%

Vehicles per household

Vehicles% of households
No vehicle7.4%
1 vehicle38.3%
2 vehicles39.2%
3 or more15.1%

Heating fuel

Fuel type%
Utility gas76.1%
Electricity10.5%
Propane / LP gas6.7%
Fuel oil2.4%
Wood3.5%
No fuel used0.1%

Households & families

Household typeCount%
Married-couple family3,09548.4%
Cohabiting couple3505.5%
Male householder, no spouse1,05316.5%
Female householder, no spouse1,89429.6%
Households with children under 181,57624.7%
Households with seniors (65+)2,46738.6%
Average household size2.26

Marital status

StatusMaleFemale
Never married27.9%22.9%
Married54.2%48.1%
Separated2.2%1.8%
Widowed4.0%15.5%
Divorced11.7%11.8%

Education

Less than 9th grade 2.2%
Some HS, no diploma 5.8%
HS graduate 45.9%
Some college, no degree 15.7%
Associate's degree 8.9%
Bachelor's degree 13.4%
Graduate / professional 8.0%
Metric%
HS diploma or higher91.9%
Bachelor's or higher21.4%

School enrollment (ages 3–17)

TypeCount%
Nursery / preschool28711.3%
Kindergarten1465.7%
Elementary school1,21547.7%
High school54021.2%
College / grad school35914.1%

Employment

Industry of employment

Education & healthcare 28.0%
Manufacturing 15.9%
Retail trade 13.0%
Professional & management 10.2%
Arts, food & hospitality 7.1%
Transportation & utilities 5.2%
Other services 5.2%
Public administration 4.8%
Construction 3.5%
Finance & real estate 3.0%
Wholesale trade 2.2%
Information 1.5%
Agriculture & mining 0.4%

Occupation

Category%
Management, business & arts32.6%
Service19.1%
Sales & office22.3%
Natural resources & construction6.6%
Production & transportation19.5%

Employment type

Type%
Private sector79.5%
Government16.4%
Self-employed4.1%
Unpaid family workers0.0%

Commute

Method%
Drive alone77.3%
Carpool8.1%
Public transit1.0%
Walk3.6%
Other means0.4%
Avg commute (minutes)21.5

Poverty

All people 12.3%
Under 18 years 18.4%
18 and over 10.9%
Married-couple families 2.2%
Female-led households 29.8%

Income support

Source% of households
Social Security43.2%
Retirement income39.8%
Supplemental Security9.5%
Cash public assistance4.4%
Food stamps / SNAP17.1%

Health indicators

Condition%
High blood pressure36.4%
High cholesterol35.3%
Heart disease8.3%
Stroke3.8%
Asthma10.5%
Arthritis31.6%
Kidney disease3.4%
Pulmonary disease9.5%
Cancer7.9%
Behavior / access%
Binge drinking18.1%
No physical activity27.0%
Less than 7 hrs sleep36.0%
Fair or poor health17.1%
Poor mental health15.9%
Poor physical health12.4%
No health insurance11.3%
Visited doctor (checkup)79.0%
Visited dentist59.9%
Cholesterol screening89.5%
Teeth loss17.5%

Veterans & disability

VeteransCount%
Civilian veterans1,0338.5%
Disability%
Any disability17.5%
Under 185.6%
18–64 years12.7%
65 and over38.1%

Health insurance coverage

Type%
Private insurance67.1%
Public insurance46.4%
Uninsured under 190.4%

Language & origin

Language spoken at home (age 5+)

LanguageCount%
English only14,19695.1%
Spanish1030.7%
Other Indo-European510.4%
Asian & Pacific Islander500.4%
Other languages20.0%

Place of birth & citizenship

OriginCount%
Native born (US)14,82299.3%
Born in same state14,75098.8%
Born in different state12,70085.0%
Foreign born720.5%
Naturalized citizen1120.7%
Not a US citizen5650.0%

Ancestry

AncestryCount%
French2,04813.7%
Italian1,90712.8%
Arab1,0627.1%
English4723.2%
Irish610.4%
AncestryCount%
Polish390.3%
Norwegian280.2%
German260.2%
Dutch190.1%

Technology access

Metric% of households
Computer access42.8%
Internet access90.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2025 estimates.

Frequently asked questions
What ZIP codes does Franklin, PA have?
Franklin, PA has one ZIP code: 16323. Each ZIP code serves a distinct delivery area within the city and surrounding region.
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