Fort Sumner ZIP Code List — De Baca County, NM

There is one unique ZIP code in Fort Sumner, New Mexico and it is 88119. Area code: 575.

ZIP codes

1,602.78

sq mi land

10.76

sq mi water

575

area code

Fort Sumner, NM ZIP code map

About Fort Sumner, NM

Fort Sumner, New Mexico, is a small yet historically rich community located within De Baca County. Known for its picturesque landscapes and proximity to historical landmarks, Fort Sumner offers a glimpse into the American Southwest’s past. The city is steeped in history, being the resting place of the infamous outlaw Billy the Kid, which adds to its cultural significance.

Location & geography

Situated in east-central New Mexico, Fort Sumner is surrounded by a variety of natural features and vast open spaces. Nearby cities include Clovis, approximately 30 miles to the east, and Roswell, about 66 miles to the south. The terrain is characterized by a mix of desert and plains, with a total land area of 1,602.78 square miles and a water area of 10.76 square miles.

Community & economy

The community of Fort Sumner is defined by its friendly rural atmosphere and a close-knit population, which fosters strong relationships among residents. The local economy primarily revolves around agriculture, with ranching playing a significant role in daily life. Additionally, tourism related to the area's rich history contributes to the community's vibrant culture.

Transportation

Fort Sumner is accessible via New Mexico State Road 20, which connects the city to other regions in the state. The nearest major airport is in Clovis, which is serviced by commercial flights. Public transportation options are limited, so most residents rely on personal vehicles for commuting.

History

Fort Sumner was founded in the mid-19th century originally as a military outpost and has since evolved into a small town of historical prominence. Its economy once thrived on the cattle industry and agriculture, and it remains an agricultural hub today. One of the town's most notable events is the death of Billy the Kid, who was shot by Sheriff Pat Garrett in 1881, solidifying its status in the lore of the American West.

Did you know?

A little-known fact about Fort Sumner is that it was home to the first successful radio station in New Mexico, KFLB, which began broadcasting in the 1940s. This made the town an early pioneer in radio communication within the region.

ZIP codes for Fort Sumner, NM (1)

ZIP code	City	County	Map
88119	Fort Sumner	De Baca	View map

Demographics & statistics

1,615

Population

28.3

Median age

$32,188

Median household income

$26,937

Per capita income

$250,000

Median home value

$688

Median monthly rent

66.2%

Home ownership

17.1%

Poverty rate

8.9%

Unemployment

866

Housing units

8.3%

Bachelor's or higher

Age distribution

Male Female

141

Under 5

5–9

10–14

15–19

20–24

251

25–34

142

116

35–44

45–54

55–59

60–64

105

65–74

75–84

85+

← Male

Female →

Age summary

Group	Count	%
Under 18	427	26.4%
18 and over	1,188	73.6%
65 and over	304	18.8%
Median age	28.3 years

Race & ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino 36.9%

Other race 31.8%

White 24.7%

Two or more races 6.4%

Group	Count	%
Hispanic or Latino	945	36.9%
Other race	815	31.8%
White	633	24.7%
Two or more races	165	6.4%

Household income

Under $10k 9.9%

$10k–$15k 8.9%

$15k–$25k 24.6%

$25k–$35k 9.6%

$35k–$50k 9.4%

$50k–$75k 7.2%

$75k–$100k 2.0%

$100k–$150k 25.5%

$150k–$200k 2.2%

$200k+ 0.7%

Range	% of households
Under $10k	9.9%
$10k–$15k	8.9%
$15k–$25k	24.6%
$25k–$35k	9.6%
$35k–$50k	9.4%
$50k–$75k	7.2%
$75k–$100k	2.0%
$100k–$150k	25.5%
$150k–$200k	2.2%
$200k+	0.7%
Median income	$32,188

Housing

Home values

Under $50k 18.3%

$50k–$100k 8.5%

$100k–$150k 11.7%

$150k–$200k 5.9%

$200k–$300k 39.3%

$300k–$500k 7.4%

$500k–$1M 1.7%

$1M+ 7.2%

Housing overview

Metric	Value
Median home value	$250,000
Median rent / month	$688
Owner occupied	66.2%
Renter occupied	33.8%
Vacant	36.9%
Single-family detached	73.9%
Large apartment buildings	0.0%
Mobile homes	21.7%
Median rooms	6.0
Avg household size (owned)	2.26

Year built

Era	%
2020 or later	0.0%
2010–2019	4.0%
2000–2009	1.9%
1990–1999	17.6%
1980–1989	7.5%
1970–1979	14.7%
1960–1969	11.8%
1950–1959	21.0%
1940–1949	11.2%
1939 or earlier	10.3%

Bedrooms

Size	% of units
No bedroom (studio)	0.5%
1 bedroom	7.2%
2 bedrooms	16.7%
3 bedrooms	53.4%
4 bedrooms	21.7%
5+ bedrooms	0.5%

Vehicles per household

Vehicles	% of households
No vehicle	5.9%
1 vehicle	32.7%
2 vehicles	53.7%
3 or more	7.8%

Heating fuel

Fuel type	%
Utility gas	32.7%
Electricity	48.2%
Propane / LP gas	2.9%
Wood	6.0%

Households & families

Household type	Count	%
Married-couple family	133	19.1%
Cohabiting couple	153	22.0%
Male householder, no spouse	271	39.0%
Female householder, no spouse	138	19.9%
Households with children under 18	215	30.9%
Households with seniors (65+)	252	36.3%
Average household size	2.30

Marital status

Status	Male	Female
Never married	68.1%	35.1%
Married	22.3%	31.7%
Separated	0.1%	2.4%
Widowed	4.8%	23.6%
Divorced	4.6%	7.2%

Education

Less than 9th grade 8.0%

Some HS, no diploma 8.5%

HS graduate 26.2%

Some college, no degree 43.4%

Associate's degree 5.6%

Bachelor's degree 3.4%

Graduate / professional 4.9%

Metric	%
HS diploma or higher	83.5%
Bachelor's or higher	8.3%

School enrollment (ages 3–17)

Type	Count	%
Nursery / preschool	0	0.0%
Kindergarten	0	0.0%
Elementary school	142	73.2%
High school	48	24.7%
College / grad school	4	2.1%

Employment

Industry of employment

Agriculture & mining 24.8%

Construction 24.5%

Transportation & utilities 23.7%

Education & healthcare 9.7%

Manufacturing 5.6%

Finance & real estate 5.5%

Professional & management 2.9%

Wholesale trade 1.3%

Public administration 1.3%

Information 0.6%

Retail trade 0.1%

Occupation

Category	%
Management, business & arts	15.7%
Service	6.6%
Sales & office	10.7%
Natural resources & construction	52.7%
Production & transportation	14.3%

Employment type

Type	%
Private sector	74.5%
Government	6.3%
Self-employed	3.0%
Unpaid family workers	16.2%

Commute

Method	%
Drive alone	90.5%
Carpool	1.0%
Public transit	0.0%
Walk	6.0%
Other means	1.7%
Avg commute (minutes)	11.1

Poverty

All people 17.1%

Under 18 years 12.2%

18 and over 18.9%

Married-couple families 4.5%

Female-led households 57.1%

Income support

Source	% of households
Social Security	40.6%
Retirement income	21.2%
Supplemental Security	4.2%
Cash public assistance	0.9%
Food stamps / SNAP	19.1%

Health indicators

Condition	%
High blood pressure	39.1%
High cholesterol	35.6%
Heart disease	9.6%
Stroke	4.6%
Asthma	10.4%
Arthritis	31.5%
Kidney disease	4.4%
Pulmonary disease	9.0%
Cancer	8.1%

Behavior / access	%
Binge drinking	11.6%
No physical activity	27.3%
Less than 7 hrs sleep	32.6%
Fair or poor health	19.8%
Poor mental health	13.8%
Poor physical health	13.9%
No health insurance	14.0%
Visited doctor (checkup)	70.9%
Visited dentist	57.0%
Cholesterol screening	89.5%
Teeth loss	17.4%

Veterans & disability

Veterans	Count	%
Civilian veterans	65	5.5%

Disability	%
Any disability	11.4%
Under 18	0.0%
18–64 years	8.6%
65 and over	35.2%

Health insurance coverage

Type	%
Private insurance	49.3%
Public insurance	51.5%
Uninsured under 19	4.0%

Language & origin

Language spoken at home (age 5+)

Language	Count	%
English only	1,395	86.4%
Spanish	15	1.1%
Other Indo-European	15	1.1%
Asian & Pacific Islander	0	0.0%
Other languages	0	0.0%

Place of birth & citizenship

Origin	Count	%
Native born (US)	1,610	99.7%
Born in same state	1,596	98.8%
Born in different state	1,269	78.6%
Foreign born	14	0.9%
Naturalized citizen	5	0.3%
Not a US citizen	3	60.0%

Ancestry

Ancestry	Count	%
Italian	173	10.7%
French	125	7.7%

Ancestry	Count	%
Arab	42	2.6%
English	1	0.1%

Technology access

Metric	% of households
Computer access	43.0%
Internet access	82.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2025 estimates.

Frequently asked questions

What is the ZIP code for Fort Sumner, NM?

Fort Sumner, NM has one ZIP code: 88119.

What is the main ZIP code for Fort Sumner, NM?

The primary ZIP code for Fort Sumner, NM is 88119. The city uses area code 575 for phone service.

What county is Fort Sumner, NM in?

Fort Sumner is located in De Baca County, New Mexico.

How many ZIP codes are in Fort Sumner, NM?

Fort Sumner, NM has 1 ZIP code.

What ZIP code is used for the Fort Sumner downtown area and historic fort site?

The Fort Sumner downtown area, including the historic Fort Sumner Memorial and museum, uses ZIP code 88119.

What is the ZIP code for mailing addresses in Fort Sumner, De Baca County?

All mailing addresses in Fort Sumner use the single ZIP code 88119, which covers the entire city and surrounding De Baca County area.