Chama ZIP Codes — Rio Arriba County, NM

There is one unique ZIP code in Chama, New Mexico and it is 87520. Area code: 575.
1
ZIP codes
259.11
sq mi land
0.55
sq mi water
575
area code
Chama, NM ZIP code map

About Chama, NM

Chama, New Mexico, is a small yet charming town nestled in the northern part of the state. Known for its stunning mountain vistas and rich cultural heritage, Chama offers a tranquil escape for visitors and residents alike. The town is steeped in history and serves as a gateway to several outdoor recreational opportunities.

Location & geography

Chama is located in Rio Arriba County, positioned near the Colorado state line and surrounded by the stunning Sangre de Cristo Mountains. Notable nearby cities include Tierra Amarilla, approximately 24 miles away, and Los Ojos, 12 miles away. The total land area of Chama is 259.11 square miles, with a small water area of 0.55 square miles.

Community & economy

Chama's community is characterized by a friendly, welcoming atmosphere, making it a tight-knit place to live. The local economy is supported by agriculture, tourism, and the railway industry, with the iconic Cumbres & Toltec Scenic Railroad attracting visitors year-round. Daily life in Chama revolves around community events, outdoor activities, and a deep appreciation for the area's natural beauty.

Transportation

Chama is accessible via U.S. Route 84, which connects the town to other key destinations in New Mexico. The nearest major airport is Los Alamos Airport, located about 60 miles away, providing access for regional travelers. Public transportation options are limited, making personal vehicles the primary means of commuting.

History

Chama was founded in the late 1800s and has a rich railroad history that greatly influenced its early development. The town's economic growth was bolstered by the arrival of the Denver and Rio Grande Western Railroad, which helped transport goods and passengers through the region. Today, Chama is known for its picturesque landscapes and vibrant arts scene.

Did you know?

One surprising fact about Chama is that it is home to the Cumbres & Toltec Scenic Railroad, a National Historic Landmark that operates steam locomotives. This scenic train ride is famous for its breathtaking views and is often considered one of the most beautiful train trips in America.

ZIP codes for Chama, NM (1)
ZIP code City County Map
87520 Chama Rio Arriba View map

Demographics & statistics

1,212
Population
62.8
Median age
$52,750
Median household income
$38,192
Per capita income
$206,500
Median home value
$0
Median monthly rent
85.5%
Home ownership
7.8%
Poverty rate
14.2%
Unemployment
1,101
Housing units
31.8%
Bachelor's or higher

Age distribution

Male Female
8
5–9
9
12
10–14
12
17
15–19
17
15
20–24
15
36
25–34
37
45
35–44
46
43
45–54
44
93
55–59
94
103
60–64
105
134
65–74
135
65
75–84
66
30
85+
31
← Male
Female →

Age summary

GroupCount%
Under 18433.5%
18 and over1,16996.5%
65 and over46138.0%
Median age62.8 years

Race & ethnicity

White 36.5%
Hispanic or Latino 31.3%
Other race 31.3%
Two or more races 0.6%
American Indian / Alaska Native 0.2%
GroupCount%
White64536.5%
Hispanic or Latino55331.3%
Other race55331.3%
Two or more races110.6%
American Indian / Alaska Native30.2%

Household income

Under $10k 4.0%
$10k–$15k 5.1%
$15k–$25k 16.5%
$25k–$35k 9.2%
$35k–$50k 13.8%
$50k–$75k 15.4%
$75k–$100k 11.0%
$100k–$150k 4.0%
$150k–$200k 11.2%
$200k+ 9.6%
Range% of households
Under $10k4.0%
$10k–$15k5.1%
$15k–$25k16.5%
$25k–$35k9.2%
$35k–$50k13.8%
$50k–$75k15.4%
$75k–$100k11.0%
$100k–$150k4.0%
$150k–$200k11.2%
$200k+9.6%
Median income$52,750

Housing

Home values

Under $50k 10.1%
$50k–$100k 8.8%
$100k–$150k 9.7%
$150k–$200k 19.4%
$200k–$300k 17.4%
$300k–$500k 22.6%
$500k–$1M 8.2%
$1M+ 3.9%

Housing overview

MetricValue
Median home value$206,500
Median rent / month$0
Owner occupied85.5%
Renter occupied14.5%
Vacant53.9%
Single-family detached75.5%
Large apartment buildings0.0%
Mobile homes20.2%
Median rooms4.5
Avg household size (owned)2.40

Year built

Era%
2020 or later0.0%
2010–20199.0%
2000–200916.2%
1990–199933.1%
1980–19897.8%
1970–197910.6%
1960–196914.2%
1950–19591.4%
1940–19490.9%
1939 or earlier6.8%

Bedrooms

Size% of units
No bedroom (studio)1.7%
1 bedroom13.2%
2 bedrooms31.8%
3 bedrooms48.1%
4 bedrooms3.7%
5+ bedrooms1.4%

Vehicles per household

Vehicles% of households
No vehicle8.6%
1 vehicle33.6%
2 vehicles35.8%
3 or more21.9%

Heating fuel

Fuel type%
Utility gas50.7%
Electricity0.6%
Propane / LP gas13.8%
Wood30.5%
Solar2.6%

Households & families

Household typeCount%
Married-couple family31057.0%
Cohabiting couple5810.7%
Male householder, no spouse7914.5%
Female householder, no spouse9717.8%
Households with children under 18366.6%
Households with seniors (65+)20838.2%
Average household size2.23

Marital status

StatusMaleFemale
Never married24.8%14.8%
Married64.1%57.5%
Separated0.0%0.0%
Widowed3.0%15.9%
Divorced8.1%11.8%

Education

Less than 9th grade 3.3%
Some HS, no diploma 11.4%
HS graduate 28.6%
Some college, no degree 22.3%
Associate's degree 2.5%
Bachelor's degree 9.8%
Graduate / professional 22.0%
Metric%
HS diploma or higher85.3%
Bachelor's or higher31.8%

School enrollment (ages 3–17)

TypeCount%
Nursery / preschool00.0%
Kindergarten00.0%
Elementary school4140.2%
High school3433.3%
College / grad school2726.5%

Employment

Industry of employment

Agriculture & mining 21.1%
Construction 18.1%
Transportation & utilities 13.0%
Retail trade 12.2%
Education & healthcare 10.4%
Professional & management 8.4%
Arts, food & hospitality 7.9%
Other services 3.3%
Finance & real estate 2.8%
Public administration 2.8%

Occupation

Category%
Management, business & arts42.0%
Service17.8%
Sales & office20.6%
Natural resources & construction14.5%
Production & transportation5.1%

Employment type

Type%
Private sector66.4%
Government20.4%
Self-employed13.2%
Unpaid family workers0.0%

Commute

Method%
Drive alone76.3%
Carpool3.3%
Public transit0.0%
Walk7.1%
Other means0.0%
Avg commute (minutes)14.9

Poverty

All people 7.8%
Under 18 years 0.0%
18 and over 8.1%
Married-couple families 0.0%
Female-led households 0.0%

Income support

Source% of households
Social Security44.9%
Retirement income38.1%
Supplemental Security0.0%
Cash public assistance0.0%
Food stamps / SNAP14.5%

Health indicators

Condition%
High blood pressure38.8%
High cholesterol35.3%
Heart disease8.9%
Stroke4.4%
Asthma10.3%
Arthritis33.4%
Kidney disease4.5%
Pulmonary disease8.3%
Cancer7.1%
Behavior / access%
Binge drinking11.4%
No physical activity27.1%
Less than 7 hrs sleep30.7%
Fair or poor health21.2%
Poor mental health13.3%
Poor physical health14.4%
No health insurance14.0%
Visited doctor (checkup)74.0%
Visited dentist60.9%
Cholesterol screening90.2%
Teeth loss15.6%

Veterans & disability

VeteransCount%
Civilian veterans11710.0%
Disability%
Any disability39.8%
Under 180.0%
18–64 years37.9%
65 and over46.4%

Health insurance coverage

Type%
Private insurance66.9%
Public insurance54.0%
Uninsured under 190.0%

Language & origin

Language spoken at home (age 5+)

LanguageCount%
English only1,212100.0%
Spanish50.4%
Other Indo-European50.4%
Asian & Pacific Islander00.0%
Other languages00.0%

Place of birth & citizenship

OriginCount%
Native born (US)1,212100.0%
Born in same state1,212100.0%
Born in different state70057.8%
Foreign born00.0%
Naturalized citizen00.0%
Not a US citizen00.0%

Ancestry

AncestryCount%
Italian635.2%
Arab564.6%
AncestryCount%
French373.1%
Norwegian141.2%

Technology access

Metric% of households
Computer access44.9%
Internet access81.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2025 estimates.

Frequently asked questions
What ZIP codes does Chama, NM have?
Chama, NM has one ZIP code: 87520. Each ZIP code serves a distinct delivery area within the city and surrounding region.
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