Canaan ZIP Codes — Columbia County, NY

There is one unique ZIP code in Canaan, New York and it is 12029. Area code: 518.

ZIP codes

20.82

sq mi land

0.26

sq mi water

518

area code

Canaan, NY ZIP code map

About Canaan, NY

Canaan is a charming town located in Columbia County, New York. With its serene rural landscape and picturesque views, it offers a peaceful retreat from urban life. This small community is known for its close-knit atmosphere and rich agricultural heritage.

Location & geography

Canaan covers a total area of 20.82 square miles, with 0.26 square miles designated as water. It is situated in the northeastern part of Columbia County, approximately 10 miles from the city of Hudson and 15 miles from the city of Great Barrington, Massachusetts. The terrain consists mainly of rolling hills and open fields, typical of the region's beautiful countryside.

Community & economy

The character of Canaan reflects a laid-back, rural lifestyle where agriculture plays a significant role in the community's identity. Residents engage in various industries, including farming, which has historically been a cornerstone of the local economy. Daily life in Canaan is characterized by outdoor activities, community events, and a strong sense of neighborly support.

Transportation

Canaan is accessible via several highways, including New York State Route 295, which connects the town to nearby communities. The nearest airport for travelers is Pittsfield Municipal Airport, located approximately 20 miles to the east. Public transit options are limited, so most residents rely on personal vehicles for transportation.

History

Canaan was officially established in the early 19th century and has maintained its agricultural roots since its founding. Historically, the town's economy thrived on farming and local crafts, which continue to be vital today. Notable events in the town's history include the growth of its communities and the enhancement of local infrastructure over the years.

Did you know?

A little-known fact about Canaan is that it offers residents and visitors breathtaking scenic views of the Berkshires and the surrounding countryside. Additionally, it is often overlooked as a peaceful alternative to busier tourist destinations in nearby regions.

ZIP codes for Canaan, NY (1)

ZIP code	City	County	Map
12029	Canaan	Columbia	View map

Demographics & statistics

991

Population

56.8

Median age

$95,625

Median household income

$56,451

Per capita income

$337,300

Median home value

$1,336

Median monthly rent

85.3%

Home ownership

8.9%

Poverty rate

6.3%

Unemployment

703

Housing units

43.3%

Bachelor's or higher

Age distribution

Male Female

Under 5

5–9

10–14

15–19

20–24

25–34

35–44

45–54

55–59

60–64

65–74

75–84

85+

← Male

Female →

Age summary

Group	Count	%
Under 18	124	12.5%
18 and over	867	87.5%
65 and over	341	34.4%
Median age	56.8 years

Race & ethnicity

White 91.2%

Black or African American 4.4%

Two or more races 2.8%

Hispanic or Latino 0.9%

Other race 0.6%

Asian 0.1%

Group	Count	%
White	912	91.2%
Black or African American	44	4.4%
Two or more races	28	2.8%
Hispanic or Latino	9	0.9%
Other race	6	0.6%
Asian	1	0.1%

Household income

Under $10k 6.0%

$10k–$15k 2.6%

$15k–$25k 13.1%

$25k–$35k 4.4%

$35k–$50k 5.6%

$50k–$75k 9.1%

$75k–$100k 13.3%

$100k–$150k 19.4%

$150k–$200k 15.7%

$200k+ 10.7%

Range	% of households
Under $10k	6.0%
$10k–$15k	2.6%
$15k–$25k	13.1%
$25k–$35k	4.4%
$35k–$50k	5.6%
$50k–$75k	9.1%
$75k–$100k	13.3%
$100k–$150k	19.4%
$150k–$200k	15.7%
$200k+	10.7%
Median income	$95,625

Housing

Home values

Under $50k 0.2%

$50k–$100k 2.4%

$100k–$150k 5.0%

$150k–$200k 8.5%

$200k–$300k 27.0%

$300k–$500k 42.3%

$500k–$1M 12.5%

$1M+ 2.1%

Housing overview

Metric	Value
Median home value	$337,300
Median rent / month	$1,336
Owner occupied	85.3%
Renter occupied	14.7%
Vacant	36.1%
Single-family detached	90.3%
Large apartment buildings	0.1%
Mobile homes	1.9%
Median rooms	6.4
Avg household size (owned)	1.86

Year built

Era	%
2020 or later	0.0%
2010–2019	1.8%
2000–2009	4.1%
1990–1999	9.3%
1980–1989	11.9%
1970–1979	11.2%
1960–1969	5.3%
1950–1959	9.1%
1940–1949	2.2%
1939 or earlier	45.1%

Bedrooms

Size	% of units
No bedroom (studio)	3.2%
1 bedroom	4.8%
2 bedrooms	28.4%
3 bedrooms	35.6%
4 bedrooms	20.7%
5+ bedrooms	7.3%

Vehicles per household

Vehicles	% of households
No vehicle	11.9%
1 vehicle	26.8%
2 vehicles	46.6%
3 or more	14.7%

Heating fuel

Fuel type	%
Utility gas	2.4%
Electricity	5.6%
Propane / LP gas	21.6%
Fuel oil	57.1%
Wood	9.5%
Solar	1.8%

Households & families

Household type	Count	%
Married-couple family	228	46.0%
Cohabiting couple	28	5.6%
Male householder, no spouse	103	20.8%
Female householder, no spouse	137	27.6%
Households with children under 18	59	11.9%
Households with seniors (65+)	258	52.0%
Average household size	1.82

Marital status

Status	Male	Female
Never married	32.4%	18.6%
Married	47.9%	53.2%
Separated	1.7%	1.1%
Widowed	5.6%	19.5%
Divorced	12.4%	7.7%

Education

Less than 9th grade 0.0%

Some HS, no diploma 2.5%

HS graduate 24.0%

Some college, no degree 13.7%

Associate's degree 16.4%

Bachelor's degree 18.6%

Graduate / professional 24.8%

Metric	%
HS diploma or higher	97.5%
Bachelor's or higher	43.3%

School enrollment (ages 3–17)

Type	Count	%
Nursery / preschool	0	0.0%
Kindergarten	0	0.0%
Elementary school	55	41.7%
High school	63	47.7%
College / grad school	14	10.6%

Employment

Industry of employment

Education & healthcare 24.9%

Professional & management 13.6%

Construction 11.3%

Public administration 10.7%

Retail trade 7.3%

Finance & real estate 6.3%

Transportation & utilities 5.9%

Other services 5.2%

Manufacturing 5.0%

Arts, food & hospitality 4.8%

Agriculture & mining 2.9%

Wholesale trade 1.5%

Information 0.6%

Occupation

Category	%
Management, business & arts	46.7%
Service	12.1%
Sales & office	18.8%
Natural resources & construction	8.8%
Production & transportation	13.6%

Employment type

Type	%
Private sector	69.0%
Government	16.3%
Self-employed	14.6%
Unpaid family workers	0.0%

Commute

Method	%
Drive alone	70.9%
Carpool	8.5%
Public transit	3.6%
Walk	0.6%
Other means	1.5%
Avg commute (minutes)	31.4

Poverty

All people 8.9%

Under 18 years 17.4%

18 and over 8.0%

Married-couple families 0.0%

Female-led households 9.5%

Income support

Source	% of households
Social Security	46.8%
Retirement income	29.8%
Supplemental Security	2.2%
Cash public assistance	1.6%
Food stamps / SNAP	3.0%

Health indicators

Condition	%
High blood pressure	31.5%
High cholesterol	35.4%
Heart disease	6.6%
Stroke	2.9%
Asthma	9.7%
Arthritis	25.5%
Kidney disease	2.9%
Pulmonary disease	6.8%
Cancer	8.2%

Behavior / access	%
Binge drinking	15.8%
No physical activity	19.5%
Less than 7 hrs sleep	30.7%
Fair or poor health	10.7%
Poor mental health	12.7%
Poor physical health	9.2%
No health insurance	8.0%
Visited doctor (checkup)	79.1%
Visited dentist	69.9%
Cholesterol screening	93.7%
Teeth loss	10.2%

Veterans & disability

Veterans	Count	%
Civilian veterans	38	4.4%

Disability	%
Any disability	16.4%
Under 18	0.0%
18–64 years	7.0%
65 and over	34.0%

Health insurance coverage

Type	%
Private insurance	76.5%
Public insurance	49.1%
Uninsured under 19	0.0%

Language & origin

Language spoken at home (age 5+)

Language	Count	%
English only	981	99.0%
Spanish	2	0.2%
Other Indo-European	0	0.0%
Asian & Pacific Islander	2	0.2%
Other languages	0	0.0%

Place of birth & citizenship

Origin	Count	%
Native born (US)	953	96.2%
Born in same state	941	95.0%
Born in different state	508	51.3%
Foreign born	12	1.2%
Naturalized citizen	38	3.8%
Not a US citizen	36	94.7%

Ancestry

Ancestry	Count	%
French	145	14.6%
Italian	127	12.8%
Arab	34	3.4%
German	24	2.4%
Polish	21	2.1%

Ancestry	Count	%
Norwegian	16	1.6%
English	12	1.2%
Irish	7	0.7%
Dutch	4	0.4%

Technology access

Metric	% of households
Computer access	50.1%
Internet access	87.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2025 estimates.

Frequently asked questions

What ZIP codes does Canaan, NY have?

Canaan, NY has one ZIP code: 12029. Each ZIP code serves a distinct delivery area within the city and surrounding region.