Abbeville ZIP Codes — Wilcox County, GA

There is one unique ZIP code in Abbeville, Georgia and it is 31001. Area code: 229.

ZIP codes

174.05

sq mi land

2.76

sq mi water

229

area code

Abbeville, GA ZIP code map

About Abbeville, GA

Abbeville, Georgia is a charming city located in Wilcox County. This small town offers a blend of Southern hospitality and rich cultural history. With a ZIP code of 31001, Abbeville is a welcoming community that attracts visitors and residents alike.

Location & geography

Situated in the heart of Georgia, Abbeville is surrounded by several notable cities, including Fitzgerald, located approximately 20 miles to the south. The city spans a total area of 174.05 square miles, with a smaller water area of 2.76 square miles. The terrain is a mix of lush landscapes and rolling hills, typical of south-central Georgia.

Community & economy

Abbeville embodies a close-knit community with a strong sense of local pride and tradition. The economy here is influenced by agriculture and small businesses that contribute to daily life and the local workforce. Residents enjoy participating in annual events and gatherings that showcase the town’s spirit and camaraderie.

Transportation

Abbeville is accessible via State Route 29, which connects to larger highways and makes travel to neighboring towns straightforward. The nearest major airport is Southwest Georgia Regional Airport, located about 36 miles to the southwest in Albany, GA. Public transportation options may be limited, but residents often rely on personal vehicles for their commuting needs.

History

Founded in the late 19th century, Abbeville has a history deeply rooted in agriculture and the cotton industry. Over the years, the town has grown while maintaining its rich historical identity, including several buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Notable events in its history have shaped its character, promoting a legacy of resilience and community spirit.

Did you know?

One surprising fact about Abbeville is that it is home to the annual Wilcox County Peach Festival, celebrating the local peach harvest and attracting visitors from surrounding areas. This festival highlights the importance of agriculture to the local culture and economy.

ZIP codes for Abbeville, GA (1)

ZIP code	City	County	Map
31001	Abbeville	Wilcox	View map

Demographics & statistics

4,299

Population

39.7

Median age

$39,258

Median household income

$11,648

Per capita income

$72,500

Median home value

$594

Median monthly rent

65.7%

Home ownership

35.5%

Poverty rate

9.9%

Unemployment

923

Housing units

11.6%

Bachelor's or higher

Age distribution

Male Female

117

Under 5

166

5–9

175

10–14

117

15–19

227

20–24

493

25–34

204

556

35–44

230

383

45–54

158

202

55–59

151

60–64

271

65–74

112

147

75–84

85+

← Male

Female →

Age summary

Group	Count	%
Under 18	732	17.0%
18 and over	3,567	83.0%
65 and over	644	15.0%
Median age	39.7 years

Race & ethnicity

White 51%

Black or African American 43.6%

Two or more races 2.5%

Hispanic or Latino 1.7%

Other race 1.1%

Group	Count	%
White	2,231	51%
Black or African American	1,908	43.6%
Two or more races	110	2.5%
Hispanic or Latino	76	1.7%
Other race	50	1.1%

Household income

Under $10k 9.4%

$10k–$15k 8.8%

$15k–$25k 19.8%

$25k–$35k 8.9%

$35k–$50k 11.2%

$50k–$75k 19.0%

$75k–$100k 9.1%

$100k–$150k 8.5%

$150k–$200k 4.2%

$200k+ 1.2%

Range	% of households
Under $10k	9.4%
$10k–$15k	8.8%
$15k–$25k	19.8%
$25k–$35k	8.9%
$35k–$50k	11.2%
$50k–$75k	19.0%
$75k–$100k	9.1%
$100k–$150k	8.5%
$150k–$200k	4.2%
$200k+	1.2%
Median income	$39,258

Housing

Home values

Under $50k 33.0%

$50k–$100k 29.4%

$100k–$150k 10.3%

$150k–$200k 12.0%

$200k–$300k 7.4%

$300k–$500k 6.2%

$500k–$1M 1.6%

Housing overview

Metric	Value
Median home value	$72,500
Median rent / month	$594
Owner occupied	65.7%
Renter occupied	34.3%
Vacant	30.7%
Single-family detached	59.2%
Large apartment buildings	0.3%
Mobile homes	36.6%
Median rooms	5.5
Avg household size (owned)	2.95

Year built

Era	%
2020 or later	0.0%
2010–2019	1.3%
2000–2009	7.7%
1990–1999	28.0%
1980–1989	22.2%
1970–1979	13.0%
1960–1969	11.6%
1950–1959	6.0%
1940–1949	3.3%
1939 or earlier	6.8%

Bedrooms

Size	% of units
No bedroom (studio)	0.6%
1 bedroom	3.1%
2 bedrooms	25.8%
3 bedrooms	56.2%
4 bedrooms	10.8%
5+ bedrooms	3.6%

Vehicles per household

Vehicles	% of households
No vehicle	9.9%
1 vehicle	38.4%
2 vehicles	33.3%
3 or more	18.5%

Heating fuel

Fuel type	%
Utility gas	1.8%
Electricity	83.8%
Propane / LP gas	11.6%
Wood	2.5%
No fuel used	0.4%

Households & families

Household type	Count	%
Married-couple family	371	44.2%
Cohabiting couple	33	3.9%
Male householder, no spouse	133	15.9%
Female householder, no spouse	302	36.0%
Households with children under 18	316	37.7%
Households with seniors (65+)	337	40.2%
Average household size	3.04

Marital status

Status	Male	Female
Never married	59.9%	31.6%
Married	22.3%	38.5%
Separated	4.4%	2.4%
Widowed	2.1%	15.4%
Divorced	11.4%	12.1%

Education

Less than 9th grade 5.5%

Some HS, no diploma 13.9%

HS graduate 47.3%

Some college, no degree 15.8%

Associate's degree 6.0%

Bachelor's degree 5.7%

Graduate / professional 5.8%

Metric	%
HS diploma or higher	80.6%
Bachelor's or higher	11.6%

School enrollment (ages 3–17)

Type	Count	%
Nursery / preschool	47	6.5%
Kindergarten	36	5.0%
Elementary school	379	52.7%
High school	134	18.6%
College / grad school	123	17.1%

Employment

Industry of employment

Transportation & utilities 18.7%

Retail trade 18.0%

Education & healthcare 16.9%

Manufacturing 11.9%

Public administration 8.9%

Other services 6.3%

Construction 5.7%

Professional & management 5.1%

Agriculture & mining 4.8%

Finance & real estate 2.2%

Information 0.9%

Arts, food & hospitality 0.7%

Occupation

Category	%
Management, business & arts	22.1%
Service	20.4%
Sales & office	11.3%
Natural resources & construction	8.9%
Production & transportation	37.3%

Employment type

Type	%
Private sector	78.3%
Government	16.5%
Self-employed	3.6%
Unpaid family workers	1.6%

Commute

Method	%
Drive alone	72.0%
Carpool	7.2%
Public transit	1.3%
Walk	1.8%
Other means	12.5%
Avg commute (minutes)	37.5

Poverty

All people 35.5%

Under 18 years 48.2%

18 and over 30.6%

Married-couple families 10.2%

Female-led households 47.2%

Income support

Source	% of households
Social Security	45.5%
Retirement income	20.7%
Supplemental Security	4.2%
Cash public assistance	4.8%
Food stamps / SNAP	19.7%

Health indicators

Condition	%
High blood pressure	43.7%
High cholesterol	33.0%
Heart disease	8.3%
Stroke	4.6%
Asthma	10.0%
Arthritis	26.4%
Kidney disease	3.8%
Pulmonary disease	9.6%
Cancer	5.1%

Behavior / access	%
Binge drinking	16.1%
No physical activity	35.1%
Less than 7 hrs sleep	42.7%
Fair or poor health	24.7%
Poor mental health	17.0%
Poor physical health	14.6%
No health insurance	29.8%
Visited doctor (checkup)	74.2%
Visited dentist	43.7%
Cholesterol screening	86.1%
Teeth loss	27.6%

Veterans & disability

Veterans	Count	%
Civilian veterans	100	2.8%

Disability	%
Any disability	10.6%
Under 18	2.0%
18–64 years	11.5%
65 and over	21.5%

Health insurance coverage

Type	%
Private insurance	53.0%
Public insurance	49.7%
Uninsured under 19	4.1%

Language & origin

Language spoken at home (age 5+)

Language	Count	%
English only	4,134	96.2%
Spanish	89	2.2%
Other Indo-European	83	2.0%
Asian & Pacific Islander	0	0.0%
Other languages	0	0.0%

Place of birth & citizenship

Origin	Count	%
Native born (US)	4,160	96.8%
Born in same state	4,147	96.5%
Born in different state	3,387	78.8%
Foreign born	13	0.3%
Naturalized citizen	139	3.2%
Not a US citizen	5	3.6%

Ancestry

Ancestry	Count	%
Arab	209	4.9%
Italian	154	3.6%

Ancestry	Count	%
French	103	2.4%

Technology access

Metric	% of households
Computer access	19.5%
Internet access	85.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2025 estimates.

Frequently asked questions

What ZIP codes does Abbeville, GA have?

Abbeville, GA has one ZIP code: 31001. Each ZIP code serves a distinct delivery area within the city and surrounding region.