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New York ZIP Codes
Cattaraugus County
South Dayton, NY
14138
14138 ZIP Code — South Dayton, NY
Cattaraugus County, New York
ZIP code 14138 is located in
South Dayton ,
New York ,
within Cattaraugus County .
It covers approximately 46.73 square miles and serves a population of
1,864 residents.
This is a standard ZIP code in the Eastern (ET) timezone,
served by area code 716 .
About ZIP code 14138
The housing stock consists of predominantly single-family detached homes. Most homes were built in the pre-1940, giving the area an established character. Median home value is $107,900. Owner-occupancy sits near the national average at 70%.
Median household income is $55,750. Poverty affects 24% of residents, above the national average. SNAP benefit usage at 20% of households reflects economic stress in the area. 40% of households receive Social Security income, suggesting a notable retiree or disability population.
The dominant occupation class is management, business, and professional, with education and healthcare as the leading industry. The average commute of 27 minutes is near the national average.
Educational attainment is near the national average, with 21% of residents holding a bachelor's degree or higher.
Health indicators show elevated rates of smoking (24%) compared to national benchmarks.
Overall, ZIP code 14138 reflects a community defined by economic challenges above the national average, a significant Social Security-dependent population, and elevated reliance on food assistance.
14138 ZIP code map
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Cities in ZIP code 14138
Below are the cities the US Postal Service accepts for ZIP code 14138. Using any city not on this list may result in mail delivery delays.
Nearby ZIP codes
Demographics
updated 05/2026
Population
Total population
1,864
Population density
40 / sq mi
State FIPS
36
County FIPS
009
Geography
Land area
46.73 sq mi
Water area
0.47 sq mi
Latitude
42.3754
Longitude
-79.0736
Timezone
Eastern (ET)
Area code
716
Economics
updated 05/2026
Household income
Income range
This ZIP
County avg
State avg
Under $50k
54.7%
49.7%
37.0%
$50k – $100k
28.4%
32.9%
27.0%
$100k – $200k
13.2%
15.3%
24.4%
Over $200k
3.6%
2.2%
11.5%
Demographics & statistics
$55,750
Median household income
$107,900
Median home value
21.2%
Bachelor's or higher
Age distribution
Age summary
Group Count %
Under 18 406 21.8%
18 and over 1,458 78.2%
65 and over 399 21.4%
Median age 43.0 years
Race & ethnicity
Black or African American
0.9%
Group Count %
White 1,672 82.6%
Hispanic or Latino 159 7.9%
Other race 157 7.8%
Black or African American 18 0.9%
Two or more races 17 0.8%
Household income
Income range
This ZIP
County avg
State avg
Under $50k
54.7%
49.7%
37.0%
$50k – $100k
28.4%
32.9%
27.0%
$100k – $200k
13.2%
15.3%
24.4%
Over $200k
3.6%
2.2%
11.5%
Range % of households
Under $10k 3.6%
$10k–$15k 6.7%
$15k–$25k 6.3%
$25k–$35k 11.1%
$35k–$50k 9.7%
$50k–$75k 30.7%
$75k–$100k 9.7%
$100k–$150k 15.6%
$150k–$200k 3.4%
$200k+ 3.4%
Median income $55,750
Housing
Housing overview
Metric Value
Median home value $107,900
Median rent / month $846
Owner occupied 69.7%
Renter occupied 30.3%
Vacant 16.0%
Single-family detached 79.0%
Large apartment buildings 1.7%
Mobile homes 10.2%
Median rooms 6.4
Avg household size (owned) 2.43
Year built
Era %
2020 or later 0.0%
2010–2019 1.8%
2000–2009 4.2%
1990–1999 8.4%
1980–1989 9.7%
1970–1979 7.3%
1960–1969 2.5%
1950–1959 7.6%
1940–1949 1.9%
1939 or earlier 56.5%
Bedrooms
Size % of units
No bedroom (studio) 1.1%
1 bedroom 4.7%
2 bedrooms 23.2%
3 bedrooms 44.6%
4 bedrooms 20.3%
5+ bedrooms 6.2%
Vehicles per household
Vehicles % of households
No vehicle 5.9%
1 vehicle 35.2%
2 vehicles 36.1%
3 or more 22.8%
Heating fuel
Fuel type %
Utility gas 21.5%
Electricity 3.7%
Propane / LP gas 37.1%
Fuel oil 9.1%
Wood 15.6%
No fuel used 8.4%
Households & families
Household type Count %
Married-couple family 389 50.1%
Cohabiting couple 98 12.6%
Male householder, no spouse 168 21.6%
Female householder, no spouse 121 15.6%
Households with children under 18 252 32.5%
Households with seniors (65+) 257 33.1%
Average household size 2.36
Marital status
Status Male Female
Never married 33.7% 31.0%
Married 50.4% 47.8%
Separated 2.9% 0.4%
Widowed 1.9% 7.6%
Divorced 11.2% 13.2%
Education
Some college, no degree
16.0%
Graduate / professional
5.6%
Metric %
HS diploma or higher 86.0%
Bachelor's or higher 21.2%
School enrollment (ages 3–17)
Type Count %
Nursery / preschool 15 3.9%
Kindergarten 12 3.1%
Elementary school 185 47.6%
High school 94 24.2%
College / grad school 83 21.3%
Employment
Industry of employment
Education & healthcare
21.9%
Agriculture & mining
14.1%
Public administration
6.2%
Transportation & utilities
5.1%
Finance & real estate
5.1%
Arts, food & hospitality
5.1%
Professional & management
2.5%
Occupation
Category %
Management, business & arts 38.3%
Service 15.4%
Sales & office 16.0%
Natural resources & construction 12.9%
Production & transportation 17.4%
Employment type
Type %
Private sector 62.1%
Government 15.3%
Self-employed 22.3%
Unpaid family workers 0.3%
Commute
Method %
Drive alone 70.6%
Carpool 2.2%
Public transit 0.0%
Walk 14.4%
Work from home 11.7%
Other means 1.0%
Avg commute (minutes) 26.6
Poverty
Married-couple families
11.3%
Female-led households
37.5%
Income support
Source % of households
Social Security 39.8%
Retirement income 34.0%
Supplemental Security 8.4%
Cash public assistance 2.1%
Food stamps / SNAP 20.1%
Health indicators
Condition %
Obesity 34.1%
High blood pressure 34.8%
High cholesterol 33.8%
Diabetes 11.4%
Heart disease 8.0%
Stroke 3.8%
Asthma 11.2%
Arthritis 27.0%
Kidney disease 3.5%
Pulmonary disease 9.9%
Cancer 6.9%
Behavior / access %
Smoking 23.6%
Binge drinking 17.6%
No physical activity 29.0%
Less than 7 hrs sleep 35.4%
Depression 23.5%
Fair or poor health 17.3%
Poor mental health 16.5%
Poor physical health 12.8%
No health insurance 13.5%
Visited doctor (checkup) 77.1%
Visited dentist 55.0%
Cholesterol screening 88.4%
Teeth loss 20.1%
Veterans & disability
Veterans Count %
Civilian veterans 154 10.6%
Disability %
Any disability 14.7%
Under 18 5.7%
18–64 years 12.5%
65 and over 29.8%
Health insurance coverage
Type %
Private insurance 50.9%
Public insurance 54.2%
No insurance 12.6%
Uninsured under 19 24.8%
Language & origin
Language spoken at home (age 5+)
Language Count %
English only 1,781 95.5%
Spanish 185 10.4%
Other Indo-European 145 8.1%
Asian & Pacific Islander 40 2.2%
Other languages 0 0.0%
Place of birth & citizenship
Origin Count %
Native born (US) 1,719 92.2%
Born in same state 1,715 92.0%
Born in different state 1,449 77.7%
Foreign born 4 0.2%
Naturalized citizen 145 7.8%
Not a US citizen 0 0.0%
Ancestry
Ancestry Count %
French 224 12%
Italian 159 8.5%
Arab 111 6%
English 50 2.7%
Ancestry Count %
Polish 13 0.7%
German 5 0.3%
Irish 3 0.2%
Technology access
Metric % of households
Computer access 41.6%
Internet access 88.7%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2025 estimates.
Frequently asked questions about ZIP code 14138
What city is ZIP code 14138 in?
ZIP code 14138 is primarily assigned to South Dayton, New York.
What county is ZIP code 14138 in?
ZIP code 14138 falls within Cattaraugus County, New York.
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 14138?
24% of residents in ZIP code 14138 live below the poverty line, above the national average.
Does ZIP code 14138 have a large retiree population?
40% of households in ZIP code 14138 receive Social Security income, suggesting a significant retiree or disability population.
Does ZIP code 14138 have a large veteran population?
11% of civilians in ZIP code 14138 are veterans, above the national average of ~7%.
What is the typical home value in ZIP code 14138?
The median home value in ZIP code 14138 is $107,900.
What timezone is ZIP code 14138 in?
ZIP code 14138 observes the EST timezone.
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