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New Mexico ZIP Codes
Colfax County
Raton, NM
87740
87740 ZIP Code — Raton, NM
Colfax County, New Mexico
ZIP code 87740 is located in
Raton ,
New Mexico ,
within Colfax County .
It covers approximately 1,306.68 square miles and serves a population of
6,928 residents.
This is a standard ZIP code in the Mountain (MT) timezone,
served by area code 575 .
About ZIP code 87740
The housing stock consists of predominantly single-family detached homes. Most homes were built in the 1950s, giving the area an established character. Median home value is $122,800. Owner-occupancy sits near the national average at 72%.
Median household income is $42,030. Poverty affects 20% of residents, above the national average. SNAP benefit usage at 29% of households reflects economic stress in the area. 53% of households receive Social Security income, suggesting a notable retiree or disability population.
The dominant occupation class is service, with education and healthcare as the leading industry. The average commute of 15 minutes is near the national average.
College attainment at 17% is below the national average, consistent with a trades and production-oriented local economy.
Health indicators show elevated rates of diabetes (15%) compared to national benchmarks.
Notable community characteristics include disability rates above the national average at 26%.
Overall, ZIP code 87740 reflects a community defined by a trades-oriented workforce, economic challenges above the national average, a significant Social Security-dependent population, and elevated reliance on food assistance.
87740 ZIP code map
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Cities in ZIP code 87740
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Nearby ZIP codes
Demographics
updated 05/2026
Population
Total population
6,928
Population density
6,928 / sq mi
State FIPS
35
County FIPS
007
Geography
Land area
1,306.68 sq mi
Water area
1.19 sq mi
Latitude
36.7380
Longitude
-104.5714
Timezone
Mountain (MT)
Area code
575
Economics
updated 05/2026
Household income
Income range
This ZIP
County avg
State avg
Under $50k
67.6%
62.0%
48.8%
$50k – $100k
21.9%
24.4%
29.4%
$100k – $200k
9.1%
12.0%
17.6%
Over $200k
1.5%
1.7%
4.1%
Demographics & statistics
$42,030
Median household income
$122,800
Median home value
16.6%
Bachelor's or higher
Age distribution
Age summary
Group Count %
Under 18 1,204 17.4%
18 and over 5,724 82.6%
65 and over 1,815 26.2%
Median age 45.5 years
Race & ethnicity
American Indian / Alaska Native
1.6%
Black or African American
0.3%
Group Count %
White 5,005 59.6%
Hispanic or Latino 1,474 17.5%
Two or more races 1,072 12.8%
Other race 628 7.5%
American Indian / Alaska Native 131 1.6%
Asian 66 0.8%
Black or African American 26 0.3%
Household income
Income range
This ZIP
County avg
State avg
Under $50k
67.6%
62.0%
48.8%
$50k – $100k
21.9%
24.4%
29.4%
$100k – $200k
9.1%
12.0%
17.6%
Over $200k
1.5%
1.7%
4.1%
Range % of households
Under $10k 3.5%
$10k–$15k 7.2%
$15k–$25k 15.1%
$25k–$35k 14.7%
$35k–$50k 15.1%
$50k–$75k 23.0%
$75k–$100k 8.2%
$100k–$150k 10.5%
$150k–$200k 1.0%
$200k+ 1.6%
Median income $42,030
Housing
Housing overview
Metric Value
Median home value $122,800
Median rent / month $666
Owner occupied 71.5%
Renter occupied 28.5%
Vacant 16.0%
Single-family detached 73.9%
Large apartment buildings 0.0%
Mobile homes 13.9%
Median rooms 5.1
Avg household size (owned) 2.06
Year built
Era %
2020 or later 0.0%
2010–2019 1.9%
2000–2009 7.4%
1990–1999 9.2%
1980–1989 8.1%
1970–1979 14.4%
1960–1969 9.9%
1950–1959 20.6%
1940–1949 8.2%
1939 or earlier 20.3%
Bedrooms
Size % of units
No bedroom (studio) 3.6%
1 bedroom 11.0%
2 bedrooms 25.2%
3 bedrooms 46.9%
4 bedrooms 11.1%
5+ bedrooms 2.0%
Vehicles per household
Vehicles % of households
No vehicle 12.4%
1 vehicle 29.8%
2 vehicles 30.0%
3 or more 27.8%
Heating fuel
Fuel type %
Utility gas 73.0%
Electricity 12.4%
Propane / LP gas 4.5%
Wood 8.2%
Solar 0.8%
Households & families
Household type Count %
Married-couple family 1,138 35.0%
Cohabiting couple 290 8.9%
Male householder, no spouse 822 25.3%
Female householder, no spouse 998 30.7%
Households with children under 18 696 21.4%
Households with seniors (65+) 1,458 44.9%
Average household size 2.07
Marital status
Status Male Female
Never married 39.7% 23.0%
Married 39.3% 36.5%
Separated 3.0% 2.4%
Widowed 7.6% 18.9%
Divorced 10.5% 19.2%
Education
Some college, no degree
26.6%
Graduate / professional
7.6%
Metric %
HS diploma or higher 90.1%
Bachelor's or higher 16.6%
School enrollment (ages 3–17)
Type Count %
Nursery / preschool 109 9.2%
Kindergarten 56 4.7%
Elementary school 455 38.2%
High school 249 20.9%
College / grad school 321 27.0%
Employment
Industry of employment
Education & healthcare
25.3%
Arts, food & hospitality
10.6%
Public administration
7.8%
Finance & real estate
5.3%
Professional & management
4.2%
Agriculture & mining
3.2%
Transportation & utilities
2.7%
Occupation
Category %
Management, business & arts 21.9%
Service 29.0%
Sales & office 22.6%
Natural resources & construction 15.3%
Production & transportation 11.3%
Employment type
Type %
Private sector 71.1%
Government 24.0%
Self-employed 4.8%
Unpaid family workers 0.0%
Commute
Method %
Drive alone 81.3%
Carpool 9.8%
Public transit 0.0%
Walk 3.6%
Work from home 2.9%
Other means 2.5%
Avg commute (minutes) 15.4
Poverty
Married-couple families
11.0%
Female-led households
24.7%
Income support
Source % of households
Social Security 53.1%
Retirement income 30.9%
Supplemental Security 8.0%
Cash public assistance 3.5%
Food stamps / SNAP 28.6%
Health indicators
Condition %
Obesity 31.2%
High blood pressure 36.1%
High cholesterol 35.3%
Diabetes 15.2%
Heart disease 8.4%
Stroke 4.1%
Asthma 9.9%
Arthritis 27.0%
Kidney disease 4.1%
Pulmonary disease 7.7%
Cancer 6.8%
Behavior / access %
Smoking 17.5%
Binge drinking 12.3%
No physical activity 26.3%
Less than 7 hrs sleep 30.7%
Depression 19.1%
Fair or poor health 19.4%
Poor mental health 13.7%
Poor physical health 13.0%
No health insurance 15.0%
Visited doctor (checkup) 70.4%
Visited dentist 57.7%
Cholesterol screening 88.1%
Teeth loss 17.0%
Veterans & disability
Veterans Count %
Civilian veterans 529 9.2%
Disability %
Any disability 25.7%
Under 18 3.7%
18–64 years 24.6%
65 and over 43.2%
Health insurance coverage
Type %
Private insurance 50.7%
Public insurance 68.8%
No insurance 5.8%
Uninsured under 19 5.3%
Language & origin
Language spoken at home (age 5+)
Language Count %
English only 6,621 95.6%
Spanish 209 3.2%
Other Indo-European 127 1.9%
Asian & Pacific Islander 82 1.2%
Other languages 0 0.0%
Place of birth & citizenship
Origin Count %
Native born (US) 6,782 97.9%
Born in same state 6,782 97.9%
Born in different state 4,037 58.3%
Foreign born 0 0.0%
Naturalized citizen 146 2.1%
Not a US citizen 92 63.0%
Ancestry
Ancestry Count %
Italian 768 11.1%
French 558 8.1%
German 279 4%
Arab 135 1.9%
Ancestry Count %
English 100 1.4%
Polish 87 1.3%
Dutch 22 0.3%
Technology access
Metric % of households
Computer access 46.9%
Internet access 83.0%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2025 estimates.
Frequently asked questions about ZIP code 87740
What city is ZIP code 87740 in?
ZIP code 87740 is primarily assigned to Raton, New Mexico.
What county is ZIP code 87740 in?
ZIP code 87740 falls within Colfax County, New Mexico.
Does ZIP code 87740 have a large retiree population?
53% of households in ZIP code 87740 receive Social Security income, suggesting a significant retiree or disability population.
Does ZIP code 87740 have an older population?
26% of residents in ZIP code 87740 are 65 or older, above the national average of ~17%.
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 87740?
20% of residents in ZIP code 87740 live below the poverty line, above the national average.
What is the typical home value in ZIP code 87740?
The median home value in ZIP code 87740 is $122,800.
What timezone is ZIP code 87740 in?
ZIP code 87740 observes the MST timezone.
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