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New York ZIP Codes
New York County
New York, NY
10031
10031 ZIP Code — New York, NY
New York County, New York
ZIP code 10031 is located in
New York ,
New York ,
within New York County .
It covers approximately 0.67 square miles and serves a population of
61,044 residents.
This is a standard ZIP code in the Eastern (ET) timezone,
served by area code 212 .
About ZIP code 10031
The housing stock consists of a significant share of large multi-unit buildings. Most homes were built in the pre-1940, giving the area an established character. Median home value is $629,900. Renters make up the majority at 87%, typical of denser urban areas.
The gap between median ($64,807) and mean household income suggests income inequality — a small number of higher earners pull the average up. Poverty affects 21% of residents, above the national average. SNAP benefit usage at 26% of households reflects economic stress in the area.
The dominant occupation class is management, business, and professional, with education and healthcare as the leading industry. An above-average commute of 38 minutes suggests many residents work outside the immediate area.
Educational attainment is near the national average, with 40% of residents holding a bachelor's degree or higher.
Notable community characteristics include Spanish spoken in 23% of households.
Overall, ZIP code 10031 reflects a community defined by economic challenges above the national average and elevated reliance on food assistance.
10031 ZIP code map
View map of 10031
Cities in ZIP code 10031
Below are the cities the US Postal Service accepts for ZIP code 10031. Using any city not on this list may result in mail delivery delays.
Nearby ZIP codes
Demographics
updated 05/2026
Population
Total population
61,044
Population density
91,110 / sq mi
State FIPS
36
County FIPS
061
Geography
Land area
0.67 sq mi
Water area
0.00 sq mi
Latitude
40.8269
Longitude
-73.9496
Timezone
Eastern (ET)
Area code
212
Economics
updated 05/2026
Household income
Income range
This ZIP
County avg
State avg
Under $50k
46.0%
32.8%
37.0%
$50k – $100k
26.4%
20.4%
27.0%
$100k – $200k
19.6%
23.3%
24.4%
Over $200k
8.0%
23.5%
11.5%
Demographics & statistics
$64,807
Median household income
$629,900
Median home value
$1,794
Median monthly rent
40.2%
Bachelor's or higher
Age distribution
Age summary
Group Count %
Under 18 9,190 15.1%
18 and over 51,854 84.9%
65 and over 7,476 12.2%
Median age 36.1 years
Race & ethnicity
Black or African American
20.1%
American Indian / Alaska Native
0.3%
Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander
0.1%
Group Count %
Hispanic or Latino 23,232 27.6%
Black or African American 16,914 20.1%
Other race 15,515 18.4%
White 13,898 16.5%
Two or more races 11,868 14.1%
Asian 2,517 3%
American Indian / Alaska Native 269 0.3%
Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander 63 0.1%
Household income
Income range
This ZIP
County avg
State avg
Under $50k
46.0%
32.8%
37.0%
$50k – $100k
26.4%
20.4%
27.0%
$100k – $200k
19.6%
23.3%
24.4%
Over $200k
8.0%
23.5%
11.5%
Range % of households
Under $10k 8.1%
$10k–$15k 6.9%
$15k–$25k 9.0%
$25k–$35k 6.6%
$35k–$50k 9.6%
$50k–$75k 13.9%
$75k–$100k 11.9%
$100k–$150k 14.0%
$150k–$200k 9.1%
$200k+ 11.0%
Median income $64,807
Housing
Housing overview
Metric Value
Median home value $629,900
Median rent / month $1,794
Owner occupied 13.0%
Renter occupied 87.0%
Vacant 9.4%
Single-family detached 1.2%
Large apartment buildings 72.6%
Mobile homes 0.0%
Median rooms 4.2
Avg household size (owned) 2.32
Year built
Era %
2020 or later 0.0%
2010–2019 1.0%
2000–2009 1.0%
1990–1999 1.6%
1980–1989 2.6%
1970–1979 6.8%
1960–1969 4.2%
1950–1959 7.5%
1940–1949 6.5%
1939 or earlier 68.7%
Bedrooms
Size % of units
No bedroom (studio) 8.1%
1 bedroom 20.7%
2 bedrooms 36.9%
3 bedrooms 27.6%
4 bedrooms 5.3%
5+ bedrooms 1.5%
Vehicles per household
Vehicles % of households
No vehicle 79.3%
1 vehicle 17.9%
2 vehicles 2.1%
3 or more 0.7%
Heating fuel
Fuel type %
Utility gas 45.3%
Electricity 11.6%
Propane / LP gas 2.6%
Fuel oil 35.0%
Solar 0.1%
No fuel used 2.2%
Households & families
Household type Count %
Married-couple family 5,529 25.1%
Cohabiting couple 1,605 7.3%
Male householder, no spouse 5,830 26.5%
Female householder, no spouse 9,073 41.2%
Households with children under 18 5,005 22.7%
Households with seniors (65+) 5,803 26.3%
Average household size 2.72
Marital status
Status Male Female
Never married 55.6% 51.6%
Married 31.6% 27.0%
Separated 3.2% 3.9%
Widowed 1.5% 7.1%
Divorced 8.0% 10.5%
Education
Less than 9th grade
12.3%
Some college, no degree
16.9%
Graduate / professional
16.3%
Metric %
HS diploma or higher 78.2%
Bachelor's or higher 40.2%
School enrollment (ages 3–17)
Type Count %
Nursery / preschool 544 4.4%
Kindergarten 325 2.6%
Elementary school 3,866 31.4%
High school 2,129 17.3%
College / grad school 5,440 44.2%
Employment
Industry of employment
Education & healthcare
29.4%
Arts, food & hospitality
16.6%
Professional & management
14.1%
Finance & real estate
7.3%
Transportation & utilities
5.6%
Public administration
1.8%
Agriculture & mining
0.1%
Occupation
Category %
Management, business & arts 43.3%
Service 26.2%
Sales & office 16.7%
Natural resources & construction 5.4%
Production & transportation 8.5%
Employment type
Type %
Private sector 81.8%
Government 10.8%
Self-employed 7.2%
Unpaid family workers 0.2%
Commute
Method %
Drive alone 5.5%
Carpool 1.4%
Public transit 63.7%
Walk 6.3%
Work from home 19.7%
Other means 3.5%
Avg commute (minutes) 38.3
Poverty
Married-couple families
15.9%
Female-led households
25.0%
Income support
Source % of households
Social Security 23.1%
Retirement income 11.8%
Supplemental Security 8.9%
Cash public assistance 7.3%
Food stamps / SNAP 26.4%
Health indicators
Condition %
Obesity 24.8%
High blood pressure 27.8%
High cholesterol 29.4%
Diabetes 11.0%
Heart disease 4.9%
Stroke 3.0%
Asthma 10.4%
Arthritis 16.5%
Kidney disease 3.1%
Pulmonary disease 4.8%
Cancer 4.1%
Behavior / access %
Smoking 15.5%
Binge drinking 18.3%
No physical activity 28.7%
Less than 7 hrs sleep 35.9%
Depression 20.0%
Fair or poor health 17.5%
Poor mental health 16.1%
Poor physical health 10.5%
No health insurance 21.8%
Visited doctor (checkup) 74.3%
Visited dentist 56.4%
Cholesterol screening 88.1%
Teeth loss 16.1%
Veterans & disability
Veterans Count %
Civilian veterans 683 1.3%
Disability %
Any disability 11.9%
Under 18 3.8%
18–64 years 8.0%
65 and over 44.5%
Health insurance coverage
Type %
Private insurance 53.7%
Public insurance 42.8%
No insurance 8.6%
Uninsured under 19 2.5%
Language & origin
Language spoken at home (age 5+)
Language Count %
English only 58,685 96.1%
Spanish 13,500 23.0%
Other Indo-European 12,517 21.3%
Asian & Pacific Islander 553 0.9%
Other languages 226 0.4%
Place of birth & citizenship
Origin Count %
Native born (US) 38,502 63.1%
Born in same state 36,332 59.5%
Born in different state 24,149 39.6%
Foreign born 2,170 3.6%
Naturalized citizen 22,542 36.9%
Not a US citizen 12,128 53.8%
Ancestry
Ancestry Count %
Italian 2,070 3.4%
Arab 1,237 2%
French 934 1.5%
Polish 210 0.3%
English 197 0.3%
Ancestry Count %
Irish 105 0.2%
Dutch 53 0.1%
German 46 0.1%
Norwegian 38 0.1%
Technology access
Metric % of households
Computer access 36.1%
Internet access 91.3%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2025 estimates.
Frequently asked questions about ZIP code 10031
What part of New York is ZIP code 10031?
ZIP code 10031 covers a portion of New York, New York, within New York County.
What county is ZIP code 10031 in?
ZIP code 10031 falls within New York County, New York.
Is ZIP code 10031 mostly rentals?
87% of occupied units in ZIP code 10031 are renter-occupied.
Is Spanish widely spoken in ZIP code 10031?
Approximately 23% of households in ZIP code 10031 speak Spanish as a primary language.
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 10031?
21% of residents in ZIP code 10031 live below the poverty line, above the national average.
What is the typical home value in ZIP code 10031?
The median home value in ZIP code 10031 is $629,900.
What timezone is ZIP code 10031 in?
ZIP code 10031 observes the EST timezone.
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