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Tennessee ZIP Codes
Shelby County
Memphis, TN
38106
38106 ZIP Code — Memphis, TN
Shelby County, Tennessee
ZIP code 38106 is located in
Memphis ,
Tennessee ,
within Shelby County .
It covers approximately 10.40 square miles and serves a population of
23,140 residents.
This is a standard ZIP code in the Central (CT) timezone,
served by area code 901 .
About ZIP code 38106
The housing stock consists of predominantly single-family detached homes. Most homes were built in the 1950s, giving the area an established character. Median home value is $62,800. Renters make up the majority at 62%, typical of denser urban areas.
Median household income is $29,098. Poverty affects 40% of residents, above the national average. SNAP benefit usage at 31% of households reflects economic stress in the area. 39% of households receive Social Security income, suggesting a notable retiree or disability population.
The dominant occupation class is production, transportation, and material moving, with education and healthcare as the leading industry. The average commute of 23 minutes is near the national average.
College attainment at 13% is below the national average, consistent with a trades and production-oriented local economy.
Health indicators show elevated rates of obesity (50%), diabetes (26%), smoking (29%) compared to national benchmarks. 20% of residents lack health insurance, above the national average.
Overall, ZIP code 38106 reflects a community defined by a trades-oriented workforce, economic challenges above the national average, a significant Social Security-dependent population, and elevated reliance on food assistance.
38106 ZIP code map
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Cities in ZIP code 38106
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Nearby ZIP codes
Demographics
updated 05/2026
Population
Total population
23,140
Population density
2,225 / sq mi
State FIPS
47
County FIPS
157
Geography
Land area
10.40 sq mi
Water area
0.00 sq mi
Latitude
35.0952
Longitude
-90.0876
Timezone
Central (CT)
Area code
901
Economics
updated 05/2026
Household income
Income range
This ZIP
County avg
State avg
Under $50k
76.3%
48.0%
45.7%
$50k – $100k
21.3%
27.7%
30.9%
$100k – $200k
2.0%
17.7%
18.3%
Over $200k
0.4%
6.5%
5.1%
Demographics & statistics
$29,098
Median household income
12.8%
Bachelor's or higher
Age distribution
Age summary
Group Count %
Under 18 5,305 22.9%
18 and over 17,835 77.1%
65 and over 4,338 18.7%
Median age 41.9 years
Race & ethnicity
Black or African American
95.5%
American Indian / Alaska Native
0.3%
Group Count %
Black or African American 22,270 95.5%
White 539 2.3%
Hispanic or Latino 180 0.8%
Other race 145 0.6%
Two or more races 123 0.5%
American Indian / Alaska Native 63 0.3%
Household income
Income range
This ZIP
County avg
State avg
Under $50k
76.3%
48.0%
45.7%
$50k – $100k
21.3%
27.7%
30.9%
$100k – $200k
2.0%
17.7%
18.3%
Over $200k
0.4%
6.5%
5.1%
Range % of households
Under $10k 11.4%
$10k–$15k 14.7%
$15k–$25k 16.0%
$25k–$35k 15.1%
$35k–$50k 15.5%
$50k–$75k 13.3%
$75k–$100k 8.5%
$100k–$150k 3.9%
$150k–$200k 0.6%
$200k+ 1.0%
Median income $29,098
Housing
Housing overview
Metric Value
Median home value $62,800
Median rent / month $881
Owner occupied 37.9%
Renter occupied 62.1%
Vacant 21.7%
Single-family detached 76.9%
Large apartment buildings 2.6%
Mobile homes 0.8%
Median rooms 5.5
Avg household size (owned) 2.55
Year built
Era %
2020 or later 0.1%
2010–2019 0.8%
2000–2009 1.6%
1990–1999 4.5%
1980–1989 2.3%
1970–1979 6.2%
1960–1969 10.1%
1950–1959 38.4%
1940–1949 28.1%
1939 or earlier 8.0%
Bedrooms
Size % of units
No bedroom (studio) 0.4%
1 bedroom 6.7%
2 bedrooms 45.5%
3 bedrooms 35.1%
4 bedrooms 9.9%
5+ bedrooms 2.4%
Vehicles per household
Vehicles % of households
No vehicle 21.1%
1 vehicle 53.8%
2 vehicles 20.0%
3 or more 5.0%
Heating fuel
Fuel type %
Utility gas 63.2%
Electricity 35.1%
Propane / LP gas 0.3%
Fuel oil 0.5%
Wood 0.1%
No fuel used 0.5%
Households & families
Household type Count %
Married-couple family 1,028 10.9%
Cohabiting couple 603 6.4%
Male householder, no spouse 3,109 33.0%
Female householder, no spouse 4,668 49.6%
Households with children under 18 1,917 20.4%
Households with seniors (65+) 3,536 37.6%
Average household size 2.44
Marital status
Status Male Female
Never married 63.7% 59.7%
Married 15.7% 13.4%
Separated 3.6% 5.4%
Widowed 3.3% 12.1%
Divorced 13.7% 9.4%
Education
Some HS, no diploma
13.7%
Some college, no degree
15.2%
Graduate / professional
3.5%
Metric %
HS diploma or higher 81.9%
Bachelor's or higher 12.8%
School enrollment (ages 3–17)
Type Count %
Nursery / preschool 269 5.8%
Kindergarten 472 10.2%
Elementary school 1,940 41.9%
High school 1,111 24.0%
College / grad school 836 18.1%
Employment
Industry of employment
Transportation & utilities
27.1%
Education & healthcare
18.4%
Professional & management
10.8%
Arts, food & hospitality
10.5%
Public administration
3.7%
Finance & real estate
2.8%
Agriculture & mining
0.1%
Occupation
Category %
Management, business & arts 15.9%
Service 22.7%
Sales & office 23.9%
Natural resources & construction 6.0%
Production & transportation 31.5%
Employment type
Type %
Private sector 87.2%
Government 10.9%
Self-employed 1.5%
Unpaid family workers 0.4%
Commute
Method %
Drive alone 82.3%
Carpool 9.7%
Public transit 2.3%
Walk 2.1%
Work from home 2.7%
Other means 0.9%
Avg commute (minutes) 23.2
Poverty
Married-couple families
9.8%
Female-led households
41.2%
Income support
Source % of households
Social Security 39.4%
Retirement income 15.4%
Supplemental Security 14.8%
Cash public assistance 2.6%
Food stamps / SNAP 30.9%
Health indicators
Condition %
Obesity 49.9%
High blood pressure 56.0%
High cholesterol 36.2%
Diabetes 25.6%
Heart disease 9.9%
Stroke 8.1%
Asthma 14.0%
Arthritis 35.6%
Kidney disease 5.7%
Pulmonary disease 12.7%
Cancer 5.9%
Behavior / access %
Smoking 28.8%
Binge drinking 9.1%
No physical activity 41.8%
Less than 7 hrs sleep 43.4%
Depression 21.8%
Fair or poor health 34.9%
Poor mental health 18.9%
Poor physical health 18.5%
No health insurance 27.3%
Visited doctor (checkup) 83.9%
Visited dentist 39.3%
Cholesterol screening 90.5%
Teeth loss 36.8%
Veterans & disability
Veterans Count %
Civilian veterans 815 4.6%
Disability %
Any disability 16.6%
Under 18 3.0%
18–64 years 15.5%
65 and over 36.5%
Health insurance coverage
Type %
Private insurance 49.5%
Public insurance 50.4%
No insurance 20.0%
Uninsured under 19 16.3%
Language & origin
Language spoken at home (age 5+)
Language Count %
English only 21,621 93.4%
Spanish 146 0.7%
Other Indo-European 130 0.6%
Asian & Pacific Islander 11 0.1%
Other languages 0 0.0%
Place of birth & citizenship
Origin Count %
Native born (US) 23,001 99.4%
Born in same state 22,923 99.1%
Born in different state 18,662 80.6%
Foreign born 78 0.3%
Naturalized citizen 139 0.6%
Not a US citizen 38 27.3%
Ancestry
Ancestry Count %
Arab 520 2.2%
French 19 0.1%
Ancestry Count %
Irish 14 0.1%
Italian 7 0%
Technology access
Metric % of households
Computer access 40.7%
Internet access 67.6%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2025 estimates.
Frequently asked questions about ZIP code 38106
What city is ZIP code 38106 in?
ZIP code 38106 is primarily assigned to Memphis, Tennessee.
What county is ZIP code 38106 in?
ZIP code 38106 falls within Shelby County, Tennessee.
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 38106?
40% of residents in ZIP code 38106 live below the poverty line, above the national average.
Is ZIP code 38106 mostly rentals?
62% of occupied units in ZIP code 38106 are renter-occupied.
How educated is the population of ZIP code 38106?
13% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher — below the national average of ~33%, consistent with a trades-oriented local economy.
What are the health statistics for ZIP code 38106?
Health data for ZIP code 38106 shows elevated rates of obesity (50%) and diabetes (26%) and smoking (29%) compared to national benchmarks.
What timezone is ZIP code 38106 in?
ZIP code 38106 observes the CST timezone.
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