Essex County, NJ ZIP Codes
New Jersey (NJ) Β· 45 ZIP codes Β· 21 cities
45
ZIP codes
854,917
population (2021)
+9.0%
pop change since 2010
34013
FIPS code
Essex County ZIP code map
About Essex County
Essex County is located in New Jersey and contains 45 ZIP codes across 21 cities and communities.
The county's population was 854,917 as of 2021,
an increase of
9% from 783,969 in 2010.
The timezone is Central Time (observes DST).
The Federal Information Processing System (FIPS) code for Essex County is 34013.
| Population | |
|---|---|
| 2021 population | 854,917 |
| 2010 population | 783,969 |
| Change | +9.0% |
| County details | |
|---|---|
| State | New Jersey |
| FIPS code | 34013 |
| Timezone | Central |
| Daylight saving | Yes |
Cities in Essex County
Belleville
Bloomfield
Caldwell
Cedar Grove
East Orange
Essex Fells
Fairfield
Glen Ridge
Irvington
Livingston
Maplewood
Millburn
Montclair
Newark
Nutley
Orange
Roseland
Short Hills
South Orange
Verona
West Orange
ZIP codes for Essex County, NJ (45)
Demographics & statistics
854,136
Population
37.6
Median age
$92,017
Median household income
$45,952
Per capita income
$537,774
Median home value
$1,801
Median monthly rent
53.8%
Home ownership
12.9%
Poverty rate
8.1%
Unemployment
145,464
Housing units
46.1%
Bachelor's or higher
Age distribution
Male
Female
26,501
Under 5
27,708
27,168
5β9
28,404
28,444
10β14
29,740
27,471
15β19
28,721
27,546
20β24
28,801
56,653
25β34
59,232
58,482
35β44
61,144
56,965
45β54
59,558
26,775
55β59
27,995
24,115
60β64
25,214
33,435
65β74
34,958
16,271
75β84
17,011
7,736
85+
8,088
β Male
Female β
Age summary
| Group | Count | % |
|---|---|---|
| Under 18 | 201,411 | 24.0% |
| 18 and over | 652,725 | 76.0% |
| 65 and over | 117,499 | 14.9% |
| Median age | 37.6 years | |
Race & ethnicity
Black or African American
31.9%
White
30%
Hispanic or Latino
15.4%
Other race
9.8%
Two or more races
7.7%
Asian
4.8%
American Indian / Alaska Native
0.3%
| Group | Count | % |
|---|---|---|
| Black or African American | 322,263 | 31.9% |
| White | 303,274 | 30% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 155,402 | 15.4% |
| Other race | 98,847 | 9.8% |
| Two or more races | 78,150 | 7.7% |
| Asian | 48,754 | 4.8% |
| American Indian / Alaska Native | 2,553 | 0.3% |
Household income
Under $10k
6.4%
$10kβ$15k
4.2%
$15kβ$25k
6.4%
$25kβ$35k
5.9%
$35kβ$50k
8.0%
$50kβ$75k
11.9%
$75kβ$100k
10.0%
$100kβ$150k
13.5%
$150kβ$200k
9.2%
$200k+
24.5%
| Range | % of households |
|---|---|
| Under $10k | 6.4% |
| $10kβ$15k | 4.2% |
| $15kβ$25k | 6.4% |
| $25kβ$35k | 5.9% |
| $35kβ$50k | 8.0% |
| $50kβ$75k | 11.9% |
| $75kβ$100k | 10.0% |
| $100kβ$150k | 13.5% |
| $150kβ$200k | 9.2% |
| $200k+ | 24.5% |
| Median income | $92,017 |
Housing
Home values
Under $50k
3.1%
$50kβ$100k
0.9%
$100kβ$150k
2.3%
$150kβ$200k
4.6%
$200kβ$300k
14.1%
$300kβ$500k
29.7%
$500kβ$1M
33.4%
$1M+
11.9%
Housing overview
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Median home value | $537,774 |
| Median rent / month | $1,801 |
| Owner occupied | 53.8% |
| Renter occupied | 46.2% |
| Vacant | 5.8% |
| Single-family detached | 43.3% |
| Large apartment buildings | 17.8% |
| Mobile homes | 0.1% |
| Median rooms | 5.9 |
| Avg household size (owned) | 2.96 |
Year built
| Era | % |
|---|---|
| 2020 or later | 0.2% |
| 2010β2019 | 4.3% |
| 2000β2009 | 7.8% |
| 1990β1999 | 5.4% |
| 1980β1989 | 6.2% |
| 1970β1979 | 8.2% |
| 1960β1969 | 12.3% |
| 1950β1959 | 15.3% |
| 1940β1949 | 9.2% |
| 1939 or earlier | 31.0% |
Bedrooms
| Size | % of units |
|---|---|
| No bedroom (studio) | 5.3% |
| 1 bedroom | 17.0% |
| 2 bedrooms | 23.5% |
| 3 bedrooms | 29.3% |
| 4 bedrooms | 15.7% |
| 5+ bedrooms | 9.3% |
Vehicles per household
| Vehicles | % of households |
|---|---|
| No vehicle | 18.0% |
| 1 vehicle | 36.8% |
| 2 vehicles | 32.9% |
| 3 or more | 12.3% |
Heating fuel
| Fuel type | % |
|---|---|
| Utility gas | 76.1% |
| Electricity | 14.8% |
| Propane / LP gas | 2.0% |
| Fuel oil | 4.7% |
| No fuel used | 1.6% |
Households & families
| Household type | Count | % |
|---|---|---|
| Married-couple family | 126,373 | 47.1% |
| Cohabiting couple | 18,752 | 5.0% |
| Male householder, no spouse | 58,922 | 16.8% |
| Female householder, no spouse | 109,088 | 31.1% |
| Households with children under 18 | 106,325 | 35.4% |
| Households with seniors (65+) | 87,399 | 29.5% |
| Average household size | 2.68 | |
Marital status
| Status | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Never married | 40.4% | 36.9% |
| Married | 48.9% | 43.6% |
| Separated | 1.9% | 2.4% |
| Widowed | 2.6% | 7.8% |
| Divorced | 6.2% | 9.2% |
Education
Less than 9th grade
5.2%
Some HS, no diploma
5.2%
HS graduate
23.7%
Some college, no degree
14.2%
Associate's degree
5.6%
Bachelor's degree
25.0%
Graduate / professional
21.2%
| Metric | % |
|---|---|
| HS diploma or higher | 89.6% |
| Bachelor's or higher | 46.1% |
School enrollment (ages 3β17)
| Type | Count | % |
|---|---|---|
| Nursery / preschool | 17,274 | 7.6% |
| Kindergarten | 12,131 | 5.3% |
| Elementary school | 89,829 | 42.0% |
| High school | 45,211 | 19.9% |
| College / grad school | 58,438 | 25.3% |
Employment
Industry of employment
Education & healthcare
24.4%
Professional & management
15.7%
Finance & real estate
10.2%
Retail trade
8.8%
Transportation & utilities
7.3%
Manufacturing
7.0%
Arts, food & hospitality
6.8%
Construction
5.2%
Other services
4.5%
Public administration
3.9%
Information
3.4%
Wholesale trade
2.6%
Agriculture & mining
0.1%
Occupation
| Category | % |
|---|---|
| Management, business & arts | 48.0% |
| Service | 15.8% |
| Sales & office | 18.9% |
| Natural resources & construction | 5.9% |
| Production & transportation | 11.3% |
Employment type
| Type | % |
|---|---|
| Private sector | 81.1% |
| Government | 13.6% |
| Self-employed | 5.2% |
| Unpaid family workers | 0.2% |
Commute
| Method | % |
|---|---|
| Drive alone | 55.0% |
| Carpool | 5.8% |
| Public transit | 17.5% |
| Walk | 2.9% |
| Other means | 3.5% |
| Avg commute (minutes) | 34.2 |
Poverty
All people
12.9%
Under 18 years
16.0%
18 and over
11.9%
Married-couple families
5.0%
Female-led households
21.2%
Income support
| Source | % of households |
|---|---|
| Social Security | 28.3% |
| Retirement income | 19.2% |
| Supplemental Security | 5.5% |
| Cash public assistance | 2.7% |
| Food stamps / SNAP | 11.3% |
Health indicators
| Condition | % |
|---|---|
| High blood pressure | 0.0% |
| High cholesterol | 0.0% |
| Heart disease | 5.5% |
| Stroke | 3.0% |
| Asthma | 10.6% |
| Arthritis | 17.7% |
| Kidney disease | 2.8% |
| Pulmonary disease | 5.3% |
| Cancer | 5.8% |
| Behavior / access | % |
|---|---|
| Binge drinking | 16.3% |
| No physical activity | 23.5% |
| Less than 7 hrs sleep | 36.8% |
| Fair or poor health | 13.5% |
| Poor mental health | 13.4% |
| Poor physical health | 9.0% |
| No health insurance | 15.9% |
| Visited doctor (checkup) | 74.7% |
| Visited dentist | 65.6% |
| Cholesterol screening | 0.0% |
| Teeth loss | 13.6% |
Veterans & disability
| Veterans | Count | % |
|---|---|---|
| Civilian veterans | 17,949 | 2.9% |
| Disability | % |
|---|---|
| Any disability | 10.8% |
| Under 18 | 3.8% |
| 18β64 years | 8.6% |
| 65 and over | 31.3% |
Health insurance coverage
| Type | % |
|---|---|
| Private insurance | 67.6% |
| Public insurance | 33.0% |
| Uninsured under 19 | 4.7% |
Language & origin
Language spoken at home (age 5+)
| Language | Count | % |
|---|---|---|
| English only | 799,927 | 93.8% |
| Spanish | 121,237 | 11.5% |
| Other Indo-European | 71,262 | 6.3% |
| Asian & Pacific Islander | 37,623 | 3.5% |
| Other languages | 7,119 | 1.2% |
Place of birth & citizenship
| Origin | Count | % |
|---|---|---|
| Native born (US) | 606,687 | 75.2% |
| Born in same state | 579,202 | 72.4% |
| Born in different state | 409,333 | 49.2% |
| Foreign born | 27,485 | 2.8% |
| Naturalized citizen | 247,449 | 24.8% |
| Not a US citizen | 132,495 | 61.3% |
Ancestry
| Ancestry | Count | % |
|---|---|---|
| Italian | 44,299 | 5.2% |
| Arab | 30,500 | 3.6% |
| French | 19,293 | 2.3% |
| Irish | 3,514 | 0.4% |
| English | 2,274 | 0.3% |
| Ancestry | Count | % |
|---|---|---|
| Polish | 1,357 | 0.2% |
| Norwegian | 1,226 | 0.1% |
| German | 1,056 | 0.1% |
| Dutch | 643 | 0.1% |
Technology access
| Metric | % of households |
|---|---|
| Computer access | 36.4% |
| Internet access | 94.2% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2025 estimates.
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