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Louisiana ZIP Codes
Union County
Downsville, LA
71234
71234 ZIP Code — Downsville, LA
Union County, Louisiana
ZIP code 71234 is located in
Downsville ,
Louisiana ,
within Union County .
It covers approximately 116.83 square miles and serves a population of
5,069 residents.
This is a standard ZIP code in the Central (CT) timezone,
served by area code 318 .
About ZIP code 71234
The housing stock consists of a higher-than-average concentration of mobile homes. Much of the housing stock is relatively new, reflecting recent development activity. Median home value is $141,700. Owner-occupancy is high at 87%, well above the national average.
Median household income is $73,616. Poverty affects 18% of residents, above the national average. 31% of households receive Social Security income, suggesting a notable retiree or disability population.
The dominant occupation class is management, business, and professional, with education and healthcare as the leading industry. The average commute of 35 minutes is near the national average.
College attainment at 18% is below the national average, consistent with a trades and production-oriented local economy.
Health indicators show elevated rates of smoking (20%) compared to national benchmarks.
Overall, ZIP code 71234 reflects a community defined by a trades-oriented workforce, economic challenges above the national average, high homeownership, and a significant Social Security-dependent population.
71234 ZIP code map
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Cities in ZIP code 71234
Below are the cities the US Postal Service accepts for ZIP code 71234. Using any city not on this list may result in mail delivery delays.
Nearby ZIP codes
Demographics
updated 05/2026
Population
Total population
5,069
Population density
43 / sq mi
State FIPS
22
County FIPS
111
Geography
Land area
116.83 sq mi
Water area
0.43 sq mi
Latitude
32.6528
Longitude
-92.3323
Timezone
Central (CT)
Area code
318
Economics
updated 05/2026
Household income
Income range
This ZIP
County avg
State avg
Under $50k
34.6%
52.9%
49.2%
$50k – $100k
45.0%
29.1%
27.7%
$100k – $200k
14.7%
14.3%
18.3%
Over $200k
5.6%
3.6%
4.7%
Demographics & statistics
$73,616
Median household income
$141,700
Median home value
$1,054
Median monthly rent
18.3%
Bachelor's or higher
Age distribution
Age summary
Group Count %
Under 18 1,494 29.5%
18 and over 3,575 70.5%
65 and over 795 15.7%
Median age 32.7 years
Race & ethnicity
Black or African American
4.4%
Group Count %
White 4,366 79.2%
Two or more races 456 8.3%
Hispanic or Latino 443 8%
Black or African American 241 4.4%
Asian 5 0.1%
Household income
Income range
This ZIP
County avg
State avg
Under $50k
34.6%
52.9%
49.2%
$50k – $100k
45.0%
29.1%
27.7%
$100k – $200k
14.7%
14.3%
18.3%
Over $200k
5.6%
3.6%
4.7%
Range % of households
Under $10k 3.0%
$10k–$15k 7.7%
$15k–$25k 1.5%
$25k–$35k 9.6%
$35k–$50k 11.4%
$50k–$75k 17.8%
$75k–$100k 19.0%
$100k–$150k 18.6%
$150k–$200k 2.8%
$200k+ 8.5%
Median income $73,616
Housing
Housing overview
Metric Value
Median home value $141,700
Median rent / month $1,054
Owner occupied 86.7%
Renter occupied 13.3%
Vacant 21.7%
Single-family detached 49.3%
Large apartment buildings 0.0%
Mobile homes 49.5%
Median rooms 5.8
Avg household size (owned) 3.08
Year built
Era %
2020 or later 0.0%
2010–2019 19.2%
2000–2009 19.1%
1990–1999 15.9%
1980–1989 17.3%
1970–1979 18.8%
1960–1969 3.8%
1950–1959 3.7%
1940–1949 0.3%
1939 or earlier 1.8%
Bedrooms
Size % of units
No bedroom (studio) 0.0%
1 bedroom 1.7%
2 bedrooms 19.9%
3 bedrooms 54.7%
4 bedrooms 22.2%
5+ bedrooms 1.4%
Vehicles per household
Vehicles % of households
No vehicle 1.6%
1 vehicle 16.1%
2 vehicles 51.2%
3 or more 31.1%
Heating fuel
Fuel type %
Utility gas 15.6%
Electricity 71.3%
Propane / LP gas 11.3%
Wood 0.8%
No fuel used 1.0%
Households & families
Household type Count %
Married-couple family 935 59.1%
Cohabiting couple 54 3.4%
Male householder, no spouse 147 9.3%
Female householder, no spouse 445 28.1%
Households with children under 18 565 35.7%
Households with seniors (65+) 510 32.3%
Average household size 3.21
Marital status
Status Male Female
Never married 36.8% 33.9%
Married 55.6% 43.7%
Separated 0.0% 0.9%
Widowed 0.9% 14.1%
Divorced 6.8% 7.5%
Education
Some HS, no diploma
10.9%
Some college, no degree
18.5%
Graduate / professional
3.3%
Metric %
HS diploma or higher 88.8%
Bachelor's or higher 18.3%
School enrollment (ages 3–17)
Type Count %
Nursery / preschool 1 0.1%
Kindergarten 107 8.2%
Elementary school 807 61.9%
High school 265 20.3%
College / grad school 123 9.4%
Employment
Industry of employment
Education & healthcare
26.8%
Finance & real estate
14.7%
Agriculture & mining
11.1%
Transportation & utilities
9.4%
Professional & management
2.4%
Arts, food & hospitality
1.9%
Public administration
0.5%
Occupation
Category %
Management, business & arts 45.3%
Service 8.6%
Sales & office 22.3%
Natural resources & construction 11.9%
Production & transportation 11.9%
Employment type
Type %
Private sector 79.7%
Government 11.5%
Self-employed 6.1%
Unpaid family workers 2.7%
Commute
Method %
Drive alone 87.6%
Carpool 4.8%
Public transit 0.0%
Walk 0.0%
Work from home 4.2%
Other means 3.4%
Avg commute (minutes) 34.6
Poverty
Married-couple families
5.5%
Female-led households
30.7%
Income support
Source % of households
Social Security 30.7%
Retirement income 23.2%
Supplemental Security 7.6%
Cash public assistance 4.5%
Food stamps / SNAP 15.7%
Health indicators
Condition %
Obesity 35.7%
High blood pressure 37.4%
High cholesterol 37.7%
Diabetes 11.6%
Heart disease 7.2%
Stroke 3.3%
Asthma 8.9%
Arthritis 26.7%
Kidney disease 3.1%
Pulmonary disease 8.0%
Cancer 6.9%
Behavior / access %
Smoking 20.3%
Binge drinking 20.3%
No physical activity 28.1%
Less than 7 hrs sleep 33.4%
Depression 25.9%
Fair or poor health 16.6%
Poor mental health 16.7%
Poor physical health 11.9%
No health insurance 12.5%
Visited doctor (checkup) 76.5%
Visited dentist 60.7%
Cholesterol screening 90.0%
Teeth loss 14.9%
Veterans & disability
Veterans Count %
Civilian veterans 235 6.6%
Disability %
Any disability 8.5%
Under 18 0.8%
18–64 years 5.9%
65 and over 31.8%
Health insurance coverage
Type %
Private insurance 55.0%
Public insurance 51.2%
No insurance 6.6%
Uninsured under 19 3.9%
Language & origin
Language spoken at home (age 5+)
Language Count %
English only 4,630 91.3%
Spanish 7 0.2%
Other Indo-European 3 0.1%
Asian & Pacific Islander 0 0.0%
Other languages 4 0.1%
Place of birth & citizenship
Origin Count %
Native born (US) 5,047 99.6%
Born in same state 5,047 99.6%
Born in different state 4,550 89.8%
Foreign born 0 0.0%
Naturalized citizen 22 0.4%
Not a US citizen 15 68.2%
Ancestry
Ancestry Count %
French 1,565 30.9%
Arab 585 11.5%
Ancestry Count %
Italian 177 3.5%
English 12 0.2%
Technology access
Metric % of households
Computer access 31.2%
Internet access 88.0%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2025 estimates.
Frequently asked questions about ZIP code 71234
What city is ZIP code 71234 in?
ZIP code 71234 is primarily assigned to Downsville, Louisiana.
What county is ZIP code 71234 in?
ZIP code 71234 falls within Union County, Louisiana.
Is ZIP code 71234 mostly owner-occupied?
87% of occupied units in ZIP code 71234 are owner-occupied, well above the national average.
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 71234?
18% of residents in ZIP code 71234 live below the poverty line, above the national average.
What is the typical home value in ZIP code 71234?
The median home value in ZIP code 71234 is $141,700.
What is the population of ZIP code 71234?
ZIP code 71234 has an estimated population of 5,069 residents, with a density of 43 people per square mile.
What timezone is ZIP code 71234 in?
ZIP code 71234 observes the CST timezone.
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