Columbia County, FL ZIP Codes
Florida (FL) · 6 ZIP codes · 3 cities
6
ZIP codes
70,385
population (2021)
+4.2%
pop change since 2010
12023
FIPS code
Columbia County ZIP code map
About Columbia County
Columbia County is located in Florida and contains 6 ZIP codes across 3 cities and communities.
The county's population was 70,385 as of 2021,
an increase of
4.2% from 67,531 in 2010.
The timezone is Central Time (observes DST).
The Federal Information Processing System (FIPS) code for Columbia County is 12023.
| Population | |
|---|---|
| 2021 population | 70,385 |
| 2010 population | 67,531 |
| Change | +4.2% |
| County details | |
|---|---|
| State | Florida |
| FIPS code | 12023 |
| Timezone | Central |
| Daylight saving | Yes |
Cities in Columbia County
ZIP codes for Columbia County, FL (6)
| ZIP code | City | County | Map |
|---|---|---|---|
| 32024 | Lake City | Columbia | View map |
| 32025 | Lake City | Columbia | View map |
| 32038 | Fort White | Columbia | View map |
| 32055 | Lake City | Columbia | View map |
| 32056 | Lake City | Columbia | View map |
| 32061 | Lulu | Columbia | View map |
Demographics & statistics
69,790
Population
41.8
Median age
$54,196
Median household income
$28,138
Per capita income
$131,460
Median home value
$719
Median monthly rent
64.0%
Home ownership
25.4%
Poverty rate
5.7%
Unemployment
22,353
Housing units
12.9%
Bachelor's or higher
Age distribution
Male
Female
2,943
Under 5
990
3,669
5–9
1,234
3,011
10–14
1,013
3,100
15–19
1,043
3,274
20–24
1,101
5,854
25–34
1,968
6,268
35–44
2,108
6,422
45–54
2,159
3,636
55–59
1,222
3,884
60–64
1,306
5,906
65–74
1,986
3,274
75–84
1,101
986
85+
332
← Male
Female →
Age summary
| Group | Count | % |
|---|---|---|
| Under 18 | 15,471 | 17.8% |
| 18 and over | 54,319 | 82.2% |
| 65 and over | 13,585 | 23.7% |
| Median age | 41.8 years | |
Race & ethnicity
White
70.1%
Black or African American
15.8%
Two or more races
5.4%
Hispanic or Latino
5.3%
Other race
2.3%
Asian
0.9%
American Indian / Alaska Native
0.2%
| Group | Count | % |
|---|---|---|
| White | 51,684 | 70.1% |
| Black or African American | 11,639 | 15.8% |
| Two or more races | 4,000 | 5.4% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 3,918 | 5.3% |
| Other race | 1,663 | 2.3% |
| Asian | 661 | 0.9% |
| American Indian / Alaska Native | 122 | 0.2% |
Household income
Under $10k
4.8%
$10k–$15k
19.4%
$15k–$25k
8.3%
$25k–$35k
8.7%
$35k–$50k
11.2%
$50k–$75k
14.6%
$75k–$100k
9.2%
$100k–$150k
10.5%
$150k–$200k
4.8%
$200k+
8.6%
| Range | % of households |
|---|---|
| Under $10k | 4.8% |
| $10k–$15k | 19.4% |
| $15k–$25k | 8.3% |
| $25k–$35k | 8.7% |
| $35k–$50k | 11.2% |
| $50k–$75k | 14.6% |
| $75k–$100k | 9.2% |
| $100k–$150k | 10.5% |
| $150k–$200k | 4.8% |
| $200k+ | 8.6% |
| Median income | $54,196 |
Housing
Home values
Under $50k
9.4%
$50k–$100k
14.2%
$100k–$150k
12.1%
$150k–$200k
14.3%
$200k–$300k
15.5%
$300k–$500k
30.8%
$500k–$1M
3.2%
$1M+
0.4%
Housing overview
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Median home value | $131,460 |
| Median rent / month | $719 |
| Owner occupied | 64.0% |
| Renter occupied | 36.0% |
| Vacant | 10.3% |
| Single-family detached | 45.8% |
| Large apartment buildings | 1.6% |
| Mobile homes | 45.6% |
| Median rooms | 4.2 |
| Avg household size (owned) | 2.90 |
Year built
| Era | % |
|---|---|
| 2020 or later | 1.0% |
| 2010–2019 | 6.6% |
| 2000–2009 | 16.6% |
| 1990–1999 | 19.0% |
| 1980–1989 | 26.7% |
| 1970–1979 | 17.6% |
| 1960–1969 | 5.8% |
| 1950–1959 | 2.8% |
| 1940–1949 | 1.9% |
| 1939 or earlier | 2.0% |
Bedrooms
| Size | % of units |
|---|---|
| No bedroom (studio) | 2.5% |
| 1 bedroom | 3.6% |
| 2 bedrooms | 33.6% |
| 3 bedrooms | 48.0% |
| 4 bedrooms | 10.7% |
| 5+ bedrooms | 1.5% |
Vehicles per household
| Vehicles | % of households |
|---|---|
| No vehicle | 3.8% |
| 1 vehicle | 43.1% |
| 2 vehicles | 29.2% |
| 3 or more | 24.0% |
Heating fuel
| Fuel type | % |
|---|---|
| Utility gas | 2.7% |
| Electricity | 92.1% |
| Propane / LP gas | 2.3% |
| Fuel oil | 0.3% |
| Wood | 1.3% |
| No fuel used | 1.1% |
Households & families
| Household type | Count | % |
|---|---|---|
| Married-couple family | 11,921 | 42.1% |
| Cohabiting couple | 1,923 | 6.0% |
| Male householder, no spouse | 4,971 | 29.8% |
| Female householder, no spouse | 7,419 | 22.2% |
| Households with children under 18 | 7,469 | 22.6% |
| Households with seniors (65+) | 9,495 | 34.8% |
| Average household size | 2.62 | |
Marital status
| Status | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Never married | 26.9% | 20.0% |
| Married | 52.1% | 57.3% |
| Separated | 6.9% | 1.9% |
| Widowed | 3.0% | 8.9% |
| Divorced | 11.1% | 11.9% |
Education
Less than 9th grade
3.1%
Some HS, no diploma
8.0%
HS graduate
36.6%
Some college, no degree
25.7%
Associate's degree
13.6%
Bachelor's degree
8.7%
Graduate / professional
4.2%
| Metric | % |
|---|---|
| HS diploma or higher | 88.9% |
| Bachelor's or higher | 12.9% |
School enrollment (ages 3–17)
| Type | Count | % |
|---|---|---|
| Nursery / preschool | 959 | 5.3% |
| Kindergarten | 1,058 | 6.1% |
| Elementary school | 7,122 | 37.5% |
| High school | 3,643 | 18.6% |
| College / grad school | 2,334 | 12.6% |
Employment
Industry of employment
Arts, food & hospitality
28.9%
Education & healthcare
18.7%
Retail trade
11.0%
Construction
7.4%
Public administration
6.8%
Transportation & utilities
5.8%
Professional & management
5.8%
Manufacturing
4.2%
Other services
4.0%
Finance & real estate
3.4%
Agriculture & mining
2.1%
Wholesale trade
1.5%
Information
0.3%
Occupation
| Category | % |
|---|---|
| Management, business & arts | 26.6% |
| Service | 35.8% |
| Sales & office | 17.4% |
| Natural resources & construction | 9.6% |
| Production & transportation | 10.7% |
Employment type
| Type | % |
|---|---|
| Private sector | 79.3% |
| Government | 15.3% |
| Self-employed | 5.1% |
| Unpaid family workers | 0.3% |
Commute
| Method | % |
|---|---|
| Drive alone | 61.5% |
| Carpool | 31.6% |
| Public transit | 0.0% |
| Walk | 0.4% |
| Other means | 1.4% |
| Avg commute (minutes) | 20.7 |
Poverty
All people
25.4%
Under 18 years
17.0%
18 and over
24.3%
Married-couple families
4.4%
Female-led households
22.4%
Income support
| Source | % of households |
|---|---|
| Social Security | 53.0% |
| Retirement income | 27.8% |
| Supplemental Security | 5.2% |
| Cash public assistance | 3.1% |
| Food stamps / SNAP | 30.3% |
Health indicators
| Condition | % |
|---|---|
| High blood pressure | 38.5% |
| High cholesterol | 35.1% |
| Heart disease | 7.9% |
| Stroke | 4.1% |
| Asthma | 9.6% |
| Arthritis | 28.4% |
| Kidney disease | 3.6% |
| Pulmonary disease | 10.6% |
| Cancer | 7.1% |
| Behavior / access | % |
|---|---|
| Binge drinking | 15.1% |
| No physical activity | 30.5% |
| Less than 7 hrs sleep | 36.4% |
| Fair or poor health | 20.3% |
| Poor mental health | 17.1% |
| Poor physical health | 14.3% |
| No health insurance | 22.7% |
| Visited doctor (checkup) | 76.6% |
| Visited dentist | 48.8% |
| Cholesterol screening | 89.3% |
| Teeth loss | 18.9% |
Veterans & disability
| Veterans | Count | % |
|---|---|---|
| Civilian veterans | 6,279 | 9.1% |
| Disability | % |
|---|---|
| Any disability | 24.4% |
| Under 18 | 5.5% |
| 18–64 years | 14.3% |
| 65 and over | 56.2% |
Health insurance coverage
| Type | % |
|---|---|
| Private insurance | 46.0% |
| Public insurance | 49.0% |
| Uninsured under 19 | 7.7% |
Language & origin
Language spoken at home (age 5+)
| Language | Count | % |
|---|---|---|
| English only | 65,857 | 95.4% |
| Spanish | 1,343 | 1.6% |
| Other Indo-European | 951 | 1.1% |
| Asian & Pacific Islander | 137 | 0.2% |
| Other languages | 242 | 0.3% |
Place of birth & citizenship
| Origin | Count | % |
|---|---|---|
| Native born (US) | 67,137 | 96.8% |
| Born in same state | 66,043 | 95.6% |
| Born in different state | 43,494 | 57.2% |
| Foreign born | 1,094 | 1.3% |
| Naturalized citizen | 2,653 | 3.2% |
| Not a US citizen | 1,265 | 39.6% |
Ancestry
| Ancestry | Count | % |
|---|---|---|
| French | 9,677 | 13.9% |
| Italian | 9,093 | 13% |
| Arab | 7,020 | 10.1% |
| English | 708 | 1% |
| Irish | 479 | 0.7% |
| Ancestry | Count | % |
|---|---|---|
| Polish | 474 | 0.7% |
| German | 220 | 0.3% |
| Norwegian | 86 | 0.1% |
| Dutch | 80 | 0.1% |
Technology access
| Metric | % of households |
|---|---|
| Computer access | 36.7% |
| Internet access | 95.5% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2025 estimates.
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