23838 ZIP Code — Chesterfield, VA

Chesterfield County, Virginia

ZIP code 23838 is located in Chesterfield, Virginia, within Chesterfield County. It covers approximately 98.77 square miles and serves a population of 16,947 residents. This is a standard ZIP code in the Eastern (ET) timezone, served by area code 804.

About ZIP code 23838

The housing stock consists of predominantly single-family detached homes. Most homes were built in the 2000s, giving the area an established character. Median home value is $403,700. Owner-occupancy is high at 96%, well above the national average.

The gap between median ($124,512) and mean household income suggests income inequality — a small number of higher earners pull the average up. The poverty rate of 5% is below the national average. 33% of households receive Social Security income, suggesting a notable retiree or disability population.

The dominant occupation class is management, business, and professional, with education and healthcare as the leading industry. The average commute of 32 minutes is near the national average.

Educational attainment is near the national average, with 43% of residents holding a bachelor's degree or higher.

Overall, ZIP code 23838 reflects a community defined by high homeownership and a significant Social Security-dependent population.

16,947
population
98.77
sq mi land
Standard
ZIP type
Eastern (ET)
timezone
23838 ZIP code map
Cities in ZIP code 23838

Below are the cities the US Postal Service accepts for ZIP code 23838. Using any city not on this list may result in mail delivery delays.

City Status
Chesterfield Preferred
Nearby ZIP codes
23832 Chesterfield (6.2 mi) 23833 Church Road (7.9 mi) 23112 Midlothian (8.2 mi) 23831 Chester (10 mi) 23120 Moseley (10.1 mi) 23885 Sutherland (10.4 mi) 23237 Richmond (10.4 mi) 23236 Richmond (10.4 mi) 23114 Midlothian (11.4 mi) 23803 Petersburg (12.4 mi) 23850 Ford (12.6 mi) 23297 Richmond (12.7 mi)
Demographics updated 05/2026
Population
Total population 16,947
Population density 172 / sq mi
State FIPS 51
County FIPS 041
Geography
Land area 98.77 sq mi
Water area 2.55 sq mi
Latitude 37.3222
Longitude -77.6378
Timezone Eastern (ET)
Area code 804
Total population by age
Gender
Race & ethnicity
Economics updated 05/2026
Household income
Income range This ZIP County avg State avg
Under $50k 17.6% 25.8% 32.9%
$50k – $100k 23.1% 32.3% 29.2%
$100k – $200k 43.1% 31.9% 26.3%
Over $200k 16.1% 10.0% 11.6%

Demographics & statistics

16,947
Population
172
People per sq mi
48.2
Median age
$124,512
Median household income
$56,382
Per capita income
$403,700
Median home value
$0
Median monthly rent
96.0%
Home ownership
4.7%
Poverty rate
3.0%
Unemployment
5,882
Housing units
43.0%
Bachelor's or higher

Age distribution

Male Female
302
Under 5
310
368
5–9
378
463
10–14
477
685
15–19
704
698
20–24
719
528
25–34
544
834
35–44
859
1,482
45–54
1,525
668
55–59
688
800
60–64
823
1,110
65–74
1,142
302
75–84
311
112
85+
115
← Male
Female →

Age summary

GroupCount%
Under 183,23219.1%
18 and over13,71580.9%
65 and over3,09218.2%
Median age48.2 years

Race & ethnicity

White 73.8%
Black or African American 9.6%
Hispanic or Latino 4.6%
Two or more races 4.2%
Other race 4.2%
Asian 3.4%
American Indian / Alaska Native 0.2%
GroupCount%
White13,10773.8%
Black or African American1,7049.6%
Hispanic or Latino8254.6%
Two or more races7414.2%
Other race7404.2%
Asian6043.4%
American Indian / Alaska Native440.2%

Household income

Income range This ZIP County avg State avg
Under $50k 17.6% 25.8% 32.9%
$50k – $100k 23.1% 32.3% 29.2%
$100k – $200k 43.1% 31.9% 26.3%
Over $200k 16.1% 10.0% 11.6%
Under $10k 1.1%
$10k–$15k 0.7%
$15k–$25k 2.6%
$25k–$35k 4.7%
$35k–$50k 5.6%
$50k–$75k 10.8%
$75k–$100k 10.5%
$100k–$150k 26.1%
$150k–$200k 15.9%
$200k+ 22.0%
Range% of households
Under $10k1.1%
$10k–$15k0.7%
$15k–$25k2.6%
$25k–$35k4.7%
$35k–$50k5.6%
$50k–$75k10.8%
$75k–$100k10.5%
$100k–$150k26.1%
$150k–$200k15.9%
$200k+22.0%
Median income$124,512

Housing

Home values

Under $50k 2.4%
$50k–$100k 1.1%
$100k–$150k 0.4%
$150k–$200k 3.9%
$200k–$300k 17.6%
$300k–$500k 48.2%
$500k–$1M 23.1%
$1M+ 3.3%

Housing overview

MetricValue
Median home value$403,700
Median rent / month$0
Owner occupied96.0%
Renter occupied4.0%
Vacant2.0%
Single-family detached99.4%
Large apartment buildings0.0%
Mobile homes0.1%
Median rooms8.0
Avg household size (owned)2.80

Year built

Era%
2020 or later0.8%
2010–201912.0%
2000–200930.0%
1990–199920.5%
1980–198917.0%
1970–197915.4%
1960–19692.0%
1950–19591.1%
1940–19490.0%
1939 or earlier1.2%

Bedrooms

Size% of units
No bedroom (studio)0.0%
1 bedroom0.8%
2 bedrooms3.2%
3 bedrooms36.2%
4 bedrooms48.7%
5+ bedrooms11.2%

Vehicles per household

Vehicles% of households
No vehicle1.6%
1 vehicle10.7%
2 vehicles35.4%
3 or more52.2%

Heating fuel

Fuel type%
Utility gas24.8%
Electricity63.9%
Propane / LP gas9.2%
Fuel oil1.3%
Wood0.8%
Solar0.2%

Households & families

Household typeCount%
Married-couple family4,43573.9%
Cohabiting couple2394.0%
Male householder, no spouse4697.8%
Female householder, no spouse86114.3%
Households with children under 181,76129.3%
Households with seniors (65+)2,11935.3%
Average household size2.82

Marital status

StatusMaleFemale
Never married27.4%24.4%
Married65.3%60.7%
Separated0.2%1.1%
Widowed0.9%7.8%
Divorced6.2%6.0%

Education

Less than 9th grade 1.8%
Some HS, no diploma 3.2%
HS graduate 22.1%
Some college, no degree 20.8%
Associate's degree 9.1%
Bachelor's degree 26.0%
Graduate / professional 17.0%
Metric%
HS diploma or higher95.0%
Bachelor's or higher43.0%

School enrollment (ages 3–17)

TypeCount%
Nursery / preschool992.4%
Kindergarten872.1%
Elementary school1,29831.7%
High school1,23530.2%
College / grad school1,37133.5%

Employment

Industry of employment

Education & healthcare 28.1%
Retail trade 9.8%
Professional & management 9.6%
Public administration 9.5%
Manufacturing 8.3%
Finance & real estate 7.8%
Construction 7.6%
Transportation & utilities 5.3%
Other services 5.2%
Arts, food & hospitality 4.8%
Wholesale trade 2.7%
Information 1.4%

Occupation

Category%
Management, business & arts56.2%
Service11.7%
Sales & office18.6%
Natural resources & construction6.9%
Production & transportation6.6%

Employment type

Type%
Private sector75.6%
Government21.7%
Self-employed2.7%
Unpaid family workers0.0%

Commute

Method%
Drive alone81.1%
Carpool5.5%
Public transit1.0%
Walk0.0%
Work from home11.7%
Other means0.7%
Avg commute (minutes)31.8

Poverty

All people 4.7%
Under 18 years 2.2%
18 and over 5.3%
Married-couple families 2.9%
Female-led households 6.8%

Income support

Source% of households
Social Security33.1%
Retirement income38.4%
Supplemental Security6.1%
Cash public assistance1.5%
Food stamps / SNAP2.4%

Health indicators

Condition%
Obesity36.8%
High blood pressure35.7%
High cholesterol34.1%
Diabetes10.4%
Heart disease5.3%
Stroke2.5%
Asthma9.5%
Arthritis24.8%
Kidney disease2.4%
Pulmonary disease5.9%
Cancer6.6%
Behavior / access%
Smoking15.8%
Binge drinking15.3%
No physical activity20.0%
Less than 7 hrs sleep35.1%
Depression19.7%
Fair or poor health12.3%
Poor mental health12.9%
Poor physical health9.0%
No health insurance9.6%
Visited doctor (checkup)75.6%
Visited dentist71.2%
Cholesterol screening93.0%
Teeth loss8.4%

Veterans & disability

VeteransCount%
Civilian veterans1,3449.9%
Disability%
Any disability9.4%
Under 182.4%
18–64 years7.5%
65 and over23.4%

Health insurance coverage

Type%
Private insurance84.6%
Public insurance25.4%
No insurance4.9%
Uninsured under 199.7%

Language & origin

Language spoken at home (age 5+)

LanguageCount%
English only16,33596.4%
Spanish3722.3%
Other Indo-European2471.5%
Asian & Pacific Islander00.0%
Other languages1250.8%

Place of birth & citizenship

OriginCount%
Native born (US)15,87193.7%
Born in same state15,62092.2%
Born in different state9,92558.6%
Foreign born2511.5%
Naturalized citizen1,0766.3%
Not a US citizen69564.6%

Ancestry

AncestryCount%
French3,08718.2%
Arab1,92211.3%
Italian9895.8%
Polish1480.9%
AncestryCount%
English1080.6%
Irish860.5%
German730.4%
Norwegian170.1%

Technology access

Metric% of households
Computer access35.4%
Internet access98.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2025 estimates.

Frequently asked questions about ZIP code 23838

What city is ZIP code 23838 in?

ZIP code 23838 is primarily assigned to Chesterfield, Virginia.

What county is ZIP code 23838 in?

ZIP code 23838 falls within Chesterfield County, Virginia.

Is ZIP code 23838 mostly owner-occupied?

96% of occupied units in ZIP code 23838 are owner-occupied, well above the national average.

What is the median household income in ZIP code 23838?

The median household income in ZIP code 23838 is $124,512, above the national median of ~$75,000.

What is the typical home value in ZIP code 23838?

The median home value in ZIP code 23838 is $403,700.

Does ZIP code 23838 have a large veteran population?

10% of civilians in ZIP code 23838 are veterans, above the national average of ~7%.

What timezone is ZIP code 23838 in?

ZIP code 23838 observes the EST timezone.

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