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North Carolina ZIP Codes
Columbus County
Bolton, NC
28423
28423 ZIP Code — Bolton, NC
Columbus County, North Carolina
ZIP code 28423 is located in
Bolton ,
North Carolina ,
within Columbus County .
It covers approximately 122.11 square miles and serves a population of
2,624 residents.
This is a standard ZIP code in the Eastern (ET) timezone,
served by area code 910 .
About ZIP code 28423
The housing stock consists of a higher-than-average concentration of mobile homes. Most homes were built in the 1990s, giving the area an established character. Median home value is $116,400. Owner-occupancy is high at 88%, well above the national average.
Median household income is $40,052. SNAP benefit usage at 32% of households reflects economic stress in the area. 55% of households receive Social Security income, suggesting a notable retiree or disability population.
The dominant occupation class is natural resources, construction, and trades, with education and healthcare as the leading industry. The average commute of 28 minutes is near the national average.
College attainment at 6% is below the national average, consistent with a trades and production-oriented local economy.
Health indicators show elevated rates of obesity (45%), diabetes (17%), smoking (26%) compared to national benchmarks. 19% of residents lack health insurance, above the national average.
Overall, ZIP code 28423 reflects a community defined by a trades-oriented workforce, high homeownership, a significant Social Security-dependent population, and elevated reliance on food assistance.
28423 ZIP code map
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Cities in ZIP code 28423
Below are the cities the US Postal Service accepts for ZIP code 28423. Using any city not on this list may result in mail delivery delays.
Nearby ZIP codes
Demographics
updated 05/2026
Population
Total population
2,624
Population density
21 / sq mi
State FIPS
37
County FIPS
047
Geography
Land area
122.11 sq mi
Water area
0.12 sq mi
Latitude
34.2710
Longitude
-78.4021
Timezone
Eastern (ET)
Area code
910
Economics
updated 05/2026
Household income
Income range
This ZIP
County avg
State avg
Under $50k
57.2%
59.3%
44.4%
$50k – $100k
27.4%
27.0%
30.6%
$100k – $200k
12.7%
11.8%
19.1%
Over $200k
2.7%
1.9%
6.0%
Demographics & statistics
$40,052
Median household income
$116,400
Median home value
Age distribution
Age summary
Group Count %
Under 18 481 18.3%
18 and over 2,143 81.7%
65 and over 653 24.9%
Median age 41.8 years
Race & ethnicity
American Indian / Alaska Native
28.1%
Black or African American
27.5%
Group Count %
White 803 30%
American Indian / Alaska Native 753 28.1%
Black or African American 736 27.5%
Two or more races 268 10%
Hispanic or Latino 54 2%
Other race 54 2%
Asian 10 0.4%
Household income
Income range
This ZIP
County avg
State avg
Under $50k
57.2%
59.3%
44.4%
$50k – $100k
27.4%
27.0%
30.6%
$100k – $200k
12.7%
11.8%
19.1%
Over $200k
2.7%
1.9%
6.0%
Range % of households
Under $10k 8.1%
$10k–$15k 6.3%
$15k–$25k 20.6%
$25k–$35k 11.7%
$35k–$50k 13.1%
$50k–$75k 17.8%
$75k–$100k 8.5%
$100k–$150k 8.8%
$150k–$200k 3.3%
$200k+ 1.7%
Median income $40,052
Housing
Housing overview
Metric Value
Median home value $116,400
Median rent / month $895
Owner occupied 87.5%
Renter occupied 12.5%
Vacant 15.3%
Single-family detached 63.0%
Large apartment buildings 0.0%
Mobile homes 36.2%
Median rooms 5.6
Avg household size (owned) 2.89
Year built
Era %
2020 or later 0.3%
2010–2019 8.2%
2000–2009 12.4%
1990–1999 18.2%
1980–1989 16.2%
1970–1979 13.4%
1960–1969 8.6%
1950–1959 6.3%
1940–1949 1.4%
1939 or earlier 14.9%
Bedrooms
Size % of units
No bedroom (studio) 0.3%
1 bedroom 0.4%
2 bedrooms 12.4%
3 bedrooms 65.6%
4 bedrooms 19.8%
5+ bedrooms 1.6%
Vehicles per household
Vehicles % of households
No vehicle 7.6%
1 vehicle 22.3%
2 vehicles 34.0%
3 or more 36.2%
Heating fuel
Fuel type %
Electricity 71.1%
Propane / LP gas 20.1%
Wood 8.8%
Households & families
Household type Count %
Married-couple family 408 44.3%
Cohabiting couple 60 6.5%
Male householder, no spouse 185 20.1%
Female householder, no spouse 268 29.1%
Households with children under 18 249 27.0%
Households with seniors (65+) 448 48.6%
Average household size 2.85
Marital status
Status Male Female
Never married 51.1% 27.1%
Married 30.9% 45.1%
Separated 2.3% 0.2%
Widowed 4.5% 20.1%
Divorced 11.2% 7.4%
Education
Some HS, no diploma
10.5%
Some college, no degree
24.2%
Graduate / professional
0.6%
Metric %
HS diploma or higher 84.7%
Bachelor's or higher 5.9%
School enrollment (ages 3–17)
Type Count %
Nursery / preschool 15 2.1%
Kindergarten 30 4.3%
Elementary school 248 35.2%
High school 256 36.3%
College / grad school 156 22.1%
Employment
Industry of employment
Education & healthcare
23.3%
Arts, food & hospitality
11.2%
Professional & management
6.4%
Transportation & utilities
5.1%
Agriculture & mining
4.4%
Public administration
2.8%
Finance & real estate
1.8%
Occupation
Category %
Management, business & arts 17.9%
Service 20.0%
Sales & office 18.2%
Natural resources & construction 24.1%
Production & transportation 19.8%
Employment type
Type %
Private sector 76.1%
Government 16.3%
Self-employed 7.6%
Unpaid family workers 0.0%
Commute
Method %
Drive alone 75.9%
Carpool 18.1%
Public transit 0.0%
Walk 0.2%
Work from home 4.5%
Other means 1.2%
Avg commute (minutes) 27.9
Poverty
Married-couple families
9.6%
Female-led households
29.2%
Income support
Source % of households
Social Security 54.7%
Retirement income 26.8%
Supplemental Security 3.0%
Cash public assistance 2.2%
Food stamps / SNAP 31.9%
Health indicators
Condition %
Obesity 44.7%
High blood pressure 43.2%
High cholesterol 35.2%
Diabetes 16.9%
Heart disease 8.6%
Stroke 5.2%
Asthma 11.0%
Arthritis 30.3%
Kidney disease 4.1%
Pulmonary disease 9.3%
Cancer 6.4%
Behavior / access %
Smoking 25.5%
Binge drinking 13.3%
No physical activity 30.0%
Less than 7 hrs sleep 39.2%
Depression 23.3%
Fair or poor health 21.6%
Poor mental health 16.9%
Poor physical health 14.7%
No health insurance 21.2%
Visited doctor (checkup) 81.4%
Visited dentist 54.6%
Cholesterol screening 90.0%
Teeth loss 22.1%
Veterans & disability
Veterans Count %
Civilian veterans 115 5.4%
Disability %
Any disability 18.3%
Under 18 7.7%
18–64 years 13.1%
65 and over 38.0%
Health insurance coverage
Type %
Private insurance 51.2%
Public insurance 49.4%
No insurance 18.9%
Uninsured under 19 0.2%
Language & origin
Language spoken at home (age 5+)
Language Count %
English only 2,556 97.4%
Spanish 45 1.8%
Other Indo-European 45 1.8%
Asian & Pacific Islander 0 0.0%
Other languages 0 0.0%
Place of birth & citizenship
Origin Count %
Native born (US) 2,527 96.3%
Born in same state 2,465 93.9%
Born in different state 2,260 86.1%
Foreign born 62 2.4%
Naturalized citizen 97 3.7%
Not a US citizen 39 40.2%
Ancestry
Ancestry Count %
Arab 105 4%
Italian 60 2.3%
Ancestry Count %
French 50 1.9%
Technology access
Metric % of households
Computer access 35.1%
Internet access 87.2%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2025 estimates.
Frequently asked questions about ZIP code 28423
What city is ZIP code 28423 in?
ZIP code 28423 is primarily assigned to Bolton, North Carolina.
What county is ZIP code 28423 in?
ZIP code 28423 falls within Columbus County, North Carolina.
Does ZIP code 28423 have a large retiree population?
55% of households in ZIP code 28423 receive Social Security income, suggesting a significant retiree or disability population.
How educated is the population of ZIP code 28423?
6% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher — below the national average of ~33%, consistent with a trades-oriented local economy.
Is ZIP code 28423 mostly owner-occupied?
88% of occupied units in ZIP code 28423 are owner-occupied, well above the national average.
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 28423?
17% of residents in ZIP code 28423 live below the poverty line, above the national average.
What timezone is ZIP code 28423 in?
ZIP code 28423 observes the EST timezone.
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