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New Mexico ZIP Codes
Quay County
Tucumcari, NM
88401
88401 ZIP Code — Tucumcari, NM
Quay County, New Mexico
ZIP code 88401 is located in
Tucumcari ,
New Mexico ,
within Quay County .
It covers approximately 970.30 square miles and serves a population of
6,629 residents.
This is a standard ZIP code in the Mountain (MT) timezone,
served by area code 575 .
About ZIP code 88401
The housing stock consists of predominantly single-family detached homes. Most homes were built in the 1950s, giving the area an established character. Median home value is $65,800. Owner-occupancy sits near the national average at 64%.
Median household income is $40,313. Poverty affects 24% of residents, above the national average. SNAP benefit usage at 27% of households reflects economic stress in the area. 43% of households receive Social Security income, suggesting a notable retiree or disability population.
The dominant occupation class is management, business, and professional, with arts, entertainment, and food service as the leading industry. The average commute of 15 minutes is near the national average.
College attainment at 15% is below the national average, consistent with a trades and production-oriented local economy.
Notable community characteristics include disability rates above the national average at 24%.
Overall, ZIP code 88401 reflects a community defined by a trades-oriented workforce, economic challenges above the national average, a significant Social Security-dependent population, and elevated reliance on food assistance.
88401 ZIP code map
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Cities in ZIP code 88401
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Demographics
updated 06/2026
Population
Total population
6,629
Population density
7 / sq mi
State FIPS
35
County FIPS
037
Geography
Land area
970.30 sq mi
Water area
3.05 sq mi
Latitude
35.0928
Longitude
-103.7553
Timezone
Mountain (MT)
Area code
575
Economics
updated 06/2026
Household income
Income range
This ZIP
County avg
State avg
Under $50k
65.2%
66.3%
48.8%
$50k – $100k
22.5%
21.7%
29.4%
$100k – $200k
12.3%
11.5%
17.6%
Over $200k
0.0%
0.5%
4.1%
Demographics & statistics
$40,313
Median household income
14.6%
Bachelor's or higher
Age distribution
Age summary
Group Count %
Under 18 1,539 23.2%
18 and over 5,090 76.8%
65 and over 1,336 20.2%
Median age 42.3 years
Race & ethnicity
Black or African American
2.8%
American Indian / Alaska Native
1.3%
Group Count %
White 4,700 58.2%
Hispanic or Latino 1,450 17.9%
Two or more races 912 11.3%
Other race 632 7.8%
Black or African American 226 2.8%
American Indian / Alaska Native 109 1.3%
Asian 50 0.6%
Household income
Income range
This ZIP
County avg
State avg
Under $50k
65.2%
66.3%
48.8%
$50k – $100k
22.5%
21.7%
29.4%
$100k – $200k
12.3%
11.5%
17.6%
Over $200k
0.0%
0.5%
4.1%
Range % of households
Under $10k 8.9%
$10k–$15k 11.3%
$15k–$25k 12.4%
$25k–$35k 12.5%
$35k–$50k 14.0%
$50k–$75k 15.8%
$75k–$100k 9.4%
$100k–$150k 10.2%
$150k–$200k 3.2%
$200k+ 2.4%
Median income $40,313
Housing
Housing overview
Metric Value
Median home value $65,800
Median rent / month $708
Owner occupied 64.0%
Renter occupied 36.0%
Vacant 20.7%
Single-family detached 76.7%
Large apartment buildings 1.6%
Mobile homes 8.5%
Median rooms 5.3
Avg household size (owned) 2.22
Year built
Era %
2020 or later 0.0%
2010–2019 3.2%
2000–2009 2.9%
1990–1999 4.4%
1980–1989 9.9%
1970–1979 12.6%
1960–1969 19.2%
1950–1959 25.9%
1940–1949 9.7%
1939 or earlier 12.0%
Bedrooms
Size % of units
No bedroom (studio) 1.3%
1 bedroom 11.2%
2 bedrooms 39.2%
3 bedrooms 33.3%
4 bedrooms 13.0%
5+ bedrooms 1.9%
Vehicles per household
Vehicles % of households
No vehicle 10.3%
1 vehicle 37.6%
2 vehicles 32.5%
3 or more 19.6%
Heating fuel
Fuel type %
Utility gas 41.5%
Electricity 41.3%
Propane / LP gas 11.5%
Fuel oil 0.3%
Wood 1.3%
Solar 1.4%
No fuel used 1.8%
Households & families
Household type Count %
Married-couple family 867 30.4%
Cohabiting couple 248 8.7%
Male householder, no spouse 898 31.5%
Female householder, no spouse 839 29.4%
Households with children under 18 585 20.5%
Households with seniors (65+) 1,093 38.3%
Average household size 2.30
Marital status
Status Male Female
Never married 34.6% 28.5%
Married 34.2% 34.0%
Separated 7.2% 0.4%
Widowed 7.8% 18.8%
Divorced 16.3% 18.3%
Education
Some HS, no diploma
13.6%
Some college, no degree
21.3%
Graduate / professional
5.3%
Metric %
HS diploma or higher 84.3%
Bachelor's or higher 14.6%
School enrollment (ages 3–17)
Type Count %
Nursery / preschool 119 7.4%
Kindergarten 0 0.0%
Elementary school 946 58.5%
High school 247 15.3%
College / grad school 305 18.9%
Employment
Industry of employment
Arts, food & hospitality
24.9%
Education & healthcare
21.7%
Professional & management
7.5%
Public administration
7.4%
Transportation & utilities
4.8%
Finance & real estate
3.2%
Agriculture & mining
2.4%
Occupation
Category %
Management, business & arts 41.5%
Service 15.8%
Sales & office 25.4%
Natural resources & construction 7.4%
Production & transportation 9.8%
Employment type
Type %
Private sector 71.7%
Government 25.0%
Self-employed 3.3%
Unpaid family workers 0.0%
Commute
Method %
Drive alone 84.9%
Carpool 8.3%
Public transit 0.0%
Walk 1.6%
Work from home 4.3%
Other means 0.8%
Avg commute (minutes) 14.7
Poverty
Married-couple families
7.7%
Female-led households
36.1%
Income support
Source % of households
Social Security 42.9%
Retirement income 23.0%
Supplemental Security 10.0%
Cash public assistance 3.8%
Food stamps / SNAP 26.8%
Health indicators
Condition %
Obesity 32.0%
High blood pressure 38.1%
High cholesterol 34.2%
Diabetes 15.0%
Heart disease 8.5%
Stroke 4.2%
Asthma 10.3%
Arthritis 28.6%
Kidney disease 4.2%
Pulmonary disease 8.1%
Cancer 7.0%
Behavior / access %
Smoking 18.7%
Binge drinking 11.8%
No physical activity 28.0%
Less than 7 hrs sleep 32.1%
Depression 19.2%
Fair or poor health 20.2%
Poor mental health 14.3%
Poor physical health 13.6%
No health insurance 16.2%
Visited doctor (checkup) 69.9%
Visited dentist 55.1%
Cholesterol screening 87.7%
Teeth loss 17.5%
Veterans & disability
Veterans Count %
Civilian veterans 494 9.7%
Disability %
Any disability 24.4%
Under 18 9.1%
18–64 years 24.0%
65 and over 43.5%
Health insurance coverage
Type %
Private insurance 43.9%
Public insurance 57.6%
No insurance 12.2%
Uninsured under 19 12.7%
Language & origin
Language spoken at home (age 5+)
Language Count %
English only 6,364 96.0%
Spanish 185 2.9%
Other Indo-European 185 2.9%
Asian & Pacific Islander 0 0.0%
Other languages 0 0.0%
Place of birth & citizenship
Origin Count %
Native born (US) 6,481 97.8%
Born in same state 6,420 96.8%
Born in different state 4,008 60.5%
Foreign born 61 0.9%
Naturalized citizen 148 2.2%
Not a US citizen 45 30.4%
Ancestry
Ancestry Count %
Italian 545 8.2%
French 503 7.6%
Arab 230 3.5%
English 85 1.3%
Ancestry Count %
German 18 0.3%
Dutch 14 0.2%
Polish 7 0.1%
Technology access
Metric % of households
Computer access 43.0%
Internet access 81.5%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2025 estimates.
Frequently asked questions about ZIP code 88401
What city is ZIP code 88401 in?
ZIP code 88401 is primarily assigned to Tucumcari, New Mexico.
What county is ZIP code 88401 in?
ZIP code 88401 falls within Quay County, New Mexico.
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 88401?
24% of residents in ZIP code 88401 live below the poverty line, above the national average.
How educated is the population of ZIP code 88401?
15% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher — below the national average of ~33%, consistent with a trades-oriented local economy.
Does ZIP code 88401 have a large retiree population?
43% of households in ZIP code 88401 receive Social Security income, suggesting a significant retiree or disability population.
What is the typical home value in ZIP code 88401?
The median home value in ZIP code 88401 is $65,800.
What timezone is ZIP code 88401 in?
ZIP code 88401 observes the MST timezone.
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