29203 ZIP Code — Columbia, SC

Richland County, South Carolina

ZIP code 29203 is located in Columbia, South Carolina, within Richland County. It covers approximately 62.26 square miles and serves a population of 41,205 residents. This is a standard ZIP code in the Eastern (ET) timezone, served by area code 803.

About ZIP code 29203

The housing stock consists of a mix of housing types. Most homes were built in the 1970s, giving the area an established character. Median home value is $112,800. Owner-occupancy sits near the national average at 47%.

Median household income is $39,015. Poverty affects 30% of residents, above the national average. SNAP benefit usage at 24% of households reflects economic stress in the area. 34% of households receive Social Security income, suggesting a notable retiree or disability population.

The dominant occupation class is service, with education and healthcare as the leading industry. The average commute of 23 minutes is near the national average.

Educational attainment is near the national average, with 22% of residents holding a bachelor's degree or higher.

Health indicators show elevated rates of obesity (46%), diabetes (19%), smoking (22%) compared to national benchmarks.

Overall, ZIP code 29203 reflects a community defined by economic challenges above the national average, a significant Social Security-dependent population, and elevated reliance on food assistance.

41,205
population
62.26
sq mi land
Standard
ZIP type
Eastern (ET)
timezone
29203 ZIP code map
Cities in ZIP code 29203

Below are the cities the US Postal Service accepts for ZIP code 29203. Using any city not on this list may result in mail delivery delays.

City Status
Columbia Acceptable
Columbia Preferred
Nearby ZIP codes
29210 Columbia (5.1 mi) 29204 Columbia (5.8 mi) 29226 Columbia (6.9 mi) 29214 Columbia (6.9 mi) 29215 Columbia (6.9 mi) 29219 Columbia (6.9 mi) 29218 Columbia (6.9 mi) 29225 Columbia (6.9 mi) 29216 Columbia (6.9 mi) 29220 Columbia (6.9 mi) 29217 Columbia (6.9 mi) 29222 Columbia (6.9 mi)
Demographics updated 06/2026
Population
Total population 41,205
Population density 662 / sq mi
State FIPS 45
County FIPS 079
Geography
Land area 62.26 sq mi
Water area 0.71 sq mi
Latitude 34.0987
Longitude -81.0619
Timezone Eastern (ET)
Area code 803
Total population by age
Gender
Race & ethnicity
Economics updated 06/2026
Household income
Income range This ZIP County avg State avg
Under $50k 65.8% 46.1% 45.8%
$50k – $100k 25.1% 30.4% 30.5%
$100k – $200k 8.0% 18.6% 18.6%
Over $200k 1.1% 4.9% 5.1%

Demographics & statistics

41,205
Population
662
People per sq mi
34.4
Median age
$39,015
Median household income
$24,043
Per capita income
$112,800
Median home value
$1,000
Median monthly rent
47.4%
Home ownership
30.2%
Poverty rate
10.0%
Unemployment
10,194
Housing units
22.4%
Bachelor's or higher

Age distribution

Male Female
1,452
Under 5
1,538
1,089
5–9
1,153
1,425
10–14
1,510
1,702
15–19
1,802
1,864
20–24
1,974
2,672
25–34
2,830
2,299
35–44
2,436
2,082
45–54
2,205
927
55–59
981
1,274
60–64
1,349
2,021
65–74
2,140
941
75–84
997
263
85+
279
← Male
Female →

Age summary

GroupCount%
Under 1810,03224.3%
18 and over31,17375.7%
65 and over6,64116.1%
Median age34.4 years

Race & ethnicity

Black or African American 78%
White 11.5%
Hispanic or Latino 4%
Other race 3.1%
Two or more races 2.1%
Asian 1%
Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander 0.1%
GroupCount%
Black or African American33,50978%
White4,91911.5%
Hispanic or Latino1,7314%
Other race1,3373.1%
Two or more races9232.1%
Asian4481%
Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander500.1%

Household income

Income range This ZIP County avg State avg
Under $50k 65.8% 46.1% 45.8%
$50k – $100k 25.1% 30.4% 30.5%
$100k – $200k 8.0% 18.6% 18.6%
Over $200k 1.1% 4.9% 5.1%
Under $10k 14.6%
$10k–$15k 7.6%
$15k–$25k 10.4%
$25k–$35k 11.5%
$35k–$50k 17.2%
$50k–$75k 17.5%
$75k–$100k 10.3%
$100k–$150k 6.8%
$150k–$200k 2.5%
$200k+ 1.7%
Range% of households
Under $10k14.6%
$10k–$15k7.6%
$15k–$25k10.4%
$25k–$35k11.5%
$35k–$50k17.2%
$50k–$75k17.5%
$75k–$100k10.3%
$100k–$150k6.8%
$150k–$200k2.5%
$200k+1.7%
Median income$39,015

Housing

Home values

Under $50k 10.7%
$50k–$100k 32.3%
$100k–$150k 23.5%
$150k–$200k 15.7%
$200k–$300k 10.6%
$300k–$500k 4.4%
$500k–$1M 1.7%
$1M+ 1.1%

Housing overview

MetricValue
Median home value$112,800
Median rent / month$1,000
Owner occupied47.4%
Renter occupied52.6%
Vacant13.3%
Single-family detached66.3%
Large apartment buildings3.7%
Mobile homes7.0%
Median rooms5.4
Avg household size (owned)2.31

Year built

Era%
2020 or later0.5%
2010–20196.0%
2000–200911.1%
1990–199911.2%
1980–19895.7%
1970–197920.4%
1960–196918.9%
1950–195913.6%
1940–19498.6%
1939 or earlier4.0%

Bedrooms

Size% of units
No bedroom (studio)2.2%
1 bedroom8.6%
2 bedrooms25.9%
3 bedrooms50.4%
4 bedrooms11.7%
5+ bedrooms1.2%

Vehicles per household

Vehicles% of households
No vehicle14.8%
1 vehicle41.9%
2 vehicles29.3%
3 or more14.0%

Heating fuel

Fuel type%
Utility gas19.8%
Electricity77.0%
Propane / LP gas1.5%
Fuel oil0.2%
Wood0.2%
No fuel used1.2%

Households & families

Household typeCount%
Married-couple family3,47121.4%
Cohabiting couple9896.1%
Male householder, no spouse3,53321.7%
Female householder, no spouse8,25950.8%
Households with children under 184,75729.3%
Households with seniors (65+)5,03231.0%
Average household size2.40

Marital status

StatusMaleFemale
Never married53.0%47.1%
Married28.3%22.2%
Separated2.5%3.8%
Widowed3.1%12.2%
Divorced13.1%14.8%

Education

Less than 9th grade 3.7%
Some HS, no diploma 12.3%
HS graduate 30.3%
Some college, no degree 23.3%
Associate's degree 7.9%
Bachelor's degree 13.6%
Graduate / professional 8.9%
Metric%
HS diploma or higher83.9%
Bachelor's or higher22.4%

School enrollment (ages 3–17)

TypeCount%
Nursery / preschool3663.6%
Kindergarten3593.6%
Elementary school4,14941.2%
High school2,52325.1%
College / grad school2,67226.5%

Employment

Industry of employment

Education & healthcare 23.2%
Arts, food & hospitality 14.4%
Retail trade 13.4%
Professional & management 10.3%
Manufacturing 8.1%
Transportation & utilities 6.3%
Public administration 6.2%
Other services 4.7%
Finance & real estate 4.5%
Construction 4.2%
Wholesale trade 2.2%
Information 1.8%
Agriculture & mining 0.6%

Occupation

Category%
Management, business & arts26.9%
Service27.6%
Sales & office24.0%
Natural resources & construction6.1%
Production & transportation15.4%

Employment type

Type%
Private sector77.0%
Government19.8%
Self-employed3.1%
Unpaid family workers0.0%

Commute

Method%
Drive alone71.9%
Carpool12.0%
Public transit3.3%
Walk2.2%
Work from home7.3%
Other means3.4%
Avg commute (minutes)23.0

Poverty

All people 30.2%
Under 18 years 50.1%
18 and over 23.5%
Married-couple families 5.3%
Female-led households 44.2%

Income support

Source% of households
Social Security34.4%
Retirement income19.4%
Supplemental Security7.8%
Cash public assistance1.8%
Food stamps / SNAP23.7%

Health indicators

Condition%
Obesity46.2%
High blood pressure45.2%
High cholesterol32.7%
Diabetes18.5%
Heart disease7.7%
Stroke5.8%
Asthma13.1%
Arthritis31.1%
Kidney disease4.5%
Pulmonary disease9.1%
Cancer5.5%
Behavior / access%
Smoking22.2%
Binge drinking13.6%
No physical activity36.0%
Less than 7 hrs sleep41.9%
Depression21.7%
Fair or poor health26.0%
Poor mental health17.8%
Poor physical health15.9%
No health insurance21.8%
Visited doctor (checkup)83.1%
Visited dentist51.2%
Cholesterol screening88.8%
Teeth loss26.3%

Veterans & disability

VeteransCount%
Civilian veterans2,3627.6%
Disability%
Any disability20.8%
Under 186.9%
18–64 years18.9%
65 and over50.3%

Health insurance coverage

Type%
Private insurance48.9%
Public insurance52.0%
No insurance11.8%
Uninsured under 193.1%

Language & origin

Language spoken at home (age 5+)

LanguageCount%
English only38,21592.7%
Spanish1,0342.7%
Other Indo-European8132.1%
Asian & Pacific Islander840.2%
Other languages700.2%

Place of birth & citizenship

OriginCount%
Native born (US)39,68596.3%
Born in same state39,39495.6%
Born in different state30,12473.1%
Foreign born2910.7%
Naturalized citizen1,5203.7%
Not a US citizen55236.3%

Ancestry

AncestryCount%
Arab1,1862.9%
French5861.4%
Italian5181.3%
English950.2%
AncestryCount%
Polish70%
Irish60%
German50%
Norwegian40%

Technology access

Metric% of households
Computer access39.4%
Internet access93.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2025 estimates.

Frequently asked questions about ZIP code 29203

What city is ZIP code 29203 in?

ZIP code 29203 is primarily assigned to Columbia, South Carolina.

What county is ZIP code 29203 in?

ZIP code 29203 falls within Richland County, South Carolina.

What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 29203?

30% of residents in ZIP code 29203 live below the poverty line, above the national average.

What are the health statistics for ZIP code 29203?

Health data for ZIP code 29203 shows elevated rates of obesity (46%) and diabetes (19%) and smoking (22%) compared to national benchmarks.

What is the typical home value in ZIP code 29203?

The median home value in ZIP code 29203 is $112,800.

What is the median household income in ZIP code 29203?

The median household income in ZIP code 29203 is $39,015, below the national median of ~$75,000.

What timezone is ZIP code 29203 in?

ZIP code 29203 observes the EST timezone.

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