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New Mexico ZIP Codes
Dona Ana County
Chaparral, NM
88081
88081 ZIP Code — Chaparral, NM
Dona Ana County, New Mexico
ZIP code 88081 is located in
Chaparral ,
New Mexico ,
within Dona Ana County .
It covers approximately 376.79 square miles and serves a population of
17,183 residents.
This is a standard ZIP code in the Mountain (MT) timezone,
served by area code 575 .
About ZIP code 88081
The housing stock consists of a higher-than-average concentration of mobile homes. Most homes were built in the 1990s, giving the area an established character. Median home value is $90,200. Owner-occupancy sits near the national average at 71%.
Median household income is $44,219. Poverty affects 24% of residents, above the national average. SNAP benefit usage at 35% of households reflects economic stress in the area.
The dominant occupation class is sales and office, with education and healthcare as the leading industry. An above-average commute of 38 minutes suggests many residents work outside the immediate area.
College attainment at 10% is below the national average, consistent with a trades and production-oriented local economy.
Health indicators show elevated rates of diabetes (15%), smoking (24%) compared to national benchmarks.
Notable community characteristics include Spanish spoken in 35% of households.
Overall, ZIP code 88081 reflects a community defined by a trades-oriented workforce, economic challenges above the national average, and elevated reliance on food assistance.
88081 ZIP code map
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Cities in ZIP code 88081
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Nearby ZIP codes
Demographics
updated 06/2026
Population
Total population
17,183
Population density
46 / sq mi
State FIPS
35
County FIPS
013
Geography
Land area
376.79 sq mi
Water area
0.01 sq mi
Latitude
32.0504
Longitude
-106.4248
Timezone
Mountain (MT)
Area code
575
Economics
updated 06/2026
Household income
Income range
This ZIP
County avg
State avg
Under $50k
66.3%
55.2%
48.8%
$50k – $100k
28.5%
27.2%
29.4%
$100k – $200k
4.8%
15.1%
17.6%
Over $200k
0.4%
2.4%
4.1%
Demographics & statistics
$44,219
Median household income
10.0%
Bachelor's or higher
Age distribution
Age summary
Group Count %
Under 18 4,448 25.9%
18 and over 12,735 74.1%
65 and over 1,898 11.0%
Median age 32.6 years
Race & ethnicity
Black or African American
1%
American Indian / Alaska Native
0.4%
Group Count %
Hispanic or Latino 8,935 34.2%
White 7,646 29.3%
Two or more races 5,027 19.2%
Other race 4,067 15.6%
Black or African American 263 1%
American Indian / Alaska Native 112 0.4%
Asian 68 0.3%
Household income
Income range
This ZIP
County avg
State avg
Under $50k
66.3%
55.2%
48.8%
$50k – $100k
28.5%
27.2%
29.4%
$100k – $200k
4.8%
15.1%
17.6%
Over $200k
0.4%
2.4%
4.1%
Range % of households
Under $10k 8.9%
$10k–$15k 7.9%
$15k–$25k 7.3%
$25k–$35k 17.3%
$35k–$50k 14.8%
$50k–$75k 19.2%
$75k–$100k 14.9%
$100k–$150k 5.3%
$150k–$200k 4.1%
$200k+ 0.4%
Median income $44,219
Housing
Housing overview
Metric Value
Median home value $90,200
Median rent / month $754
Owner occupied 70.7%
Renter occupied 29.3%
Vacant 20.7%
Single-family detached 28.1%
Large apartment buildings 0.1%
Mobile homes 67.1%
Median rooms 5.0
Avg household size (owned) 3.39
Year built
Era %
2020 or later 0.7%
2010–2019 13.0%
2000–2009 10.5%
1990–1999 34.3%
1980–1989 24.7%
1970–1979 15.3%
1960–1969 1.3%
1950–1959 0.2%
1940–1949 0.0%
1939 or earlier 0.0%
Bedrooms
Size % of units
No bedroom (studio) 1.7%
1 bedroom 0.9%
2 bedrooms 26.9%
3 bedrooms 50.6%
4 bedrooms 15.9%
5+ bedrooms 4.0%
Vehicles per household
Vehicles % of households
No vehicle 3.8%
1 vehicle 18.8%
2 vehicles 44.0%
3 or more 33.4%
Heating fuel
Fuel type %
Utility gas 30.4%
Electricity 42.7%
Propane / LP gas 19.4%
Fuel oil 2.2%
Wood 1.9%
No fuel used 1.4%
Households & families
Household type Count %
Married-couple family 2,350 52.2%
Cohabiting couple 344 7.6%
Male householder, no spouse 697 15.5%
Female householder, no spouse 1,109 24.6%
Households with children under 18 1,971 43.8%
Households with seniors (65+) 1,265 28.1%
Average household size 3.39
Marital status
Status Male Female
Never married 43.1% 32.6%
Married 42.4% 49.7%
Separated 1.8% 2.1%
Widowed 2.4% 11.6%
Divorced 10.3% 4.1%
Education
Less than 9th grade
18.8%
Some HS, no diploma
17.1%
Some college, no degree
21.9%
Graduate / professional
3.2%
Metric %
HS diploma or higher 64.1%
Bachelor's or higher 10.0%
School enrollment (ages 3–17)
Type Count %
Nursery / preschool 289 5.8%
Kindergarten 306 6.1%
Elementary school 2,187 43.7%
High school 1,018 20.3%
College / grad school 1,208 24.1%
Employment
Industry of employment
Education & healthcare
24.3%
Finance & real estate
8.1%
Transportation & utilities
7.9%
Public administration
6.8%
Professional & management
5.3%
Arts, food & hospitality
4.4%
Agriculture & mining
2.0%
Occupation
Category %
Management, business & arts 19.0%
Service 19.6%
Sales & office 21.8%
Natural resources & construction 20.4%
Production & transportation 19.1%
Employment type
Type %
Private sector 76.1%
Government 18.9%
Self-employed 5.0%
Unpaid family workers 0.0%
Commute
Method %
Drive alone 82.6%
Carpool 11.5%
Public transit 0.0%
Walk 0.9%
Work from home 5.0%
Other means 0.1%
Avg commute (minutes) 37.6
Poverty
Married-couple families
24.3%
Female-led households
32.8%
Income support
Source % of households
Social Security 26.3%
Retirement income 15.8%
Supplemental Security 4.3%
Cash public assistance 5.5%
Food stamps / SNAP 35.2%
Health indicators
Condition %
Obesity 38.1%
High blood pressure 31.6%
High cholesterol 31.0%
Diabetes 15.3%
Heart disease 6.8%
Stroke 3.8%
Asthma 11.4%
Arthritis 22.7%
Kidney disease 3.9%
Pulmonary disease 7.7%
Cancer 3.9%
Behavior / access %
Smoking 24.2%
Binge drinking 13.3%
No physical activity 34.5%
Less than 7 hrs sleep 37.1%
Depression 21.7%
Fair or poor health 26.6%
Poor mental health 17.9%
Poor physical health 16.0%
No health insurance 25.1%
Visited doctor (checkup) 64.7%
Visited dentist 43.8%
Cholesterol screening 78.9%
Teeth loss 24.5%
Veterans & disability
Veterans Count %
Civilian veterans 812 6.4%
Disability %
Any disability 17.8%
Under 18 8.7%
18–64 years 16.4%
65 and over 45.3%
Health insurance coverage
Type %
Private insurance 34.9%
Public insurance 60.8%
No insurance 12.5%
Uninsured under 19 3.2%
Language & origin
Language spoken at home (age 5+)
Language Count %
English only 16,286 94.8%
Spanish 5,652 34.7%
Other Indo-European 5,574 34.2%
Asian & Pacific Islander 38 0.2%
Other languages 18 0.1%
Place of birth & citizenship
Origin Count %
Native born (US) 11,760 68.4%
Born in same state 11,478 66.8%
Born in different state 2,763 16.1%
Foreign born 282 1.6%
Naturalized citizen 5,423 31.6%
Not a US citizen 2,447 45.1%
Ancestry
Ancestry Count %
French 445 2.6%
Italian 330 1.9%
Arab 189 1.1%
English 91 0.5%
Ancestry Count %
Polish 90 0.5%
Dutch 28 0.2%
German 5 0%
Technology access
Metric % of households
Computer access 26.2%
Internet access 93.3%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2025 estimates.
Frequently asked questions about ZIP code 88081
What city is ZIP code 88081 in?
ZIP code 88081 is primarily assigned to Chaparral, New Mexico.
What county is ZIP code 88081 in?
ZIP code 88081 falls within Dona Ana County, New Mexico.
Is Spanish widely spoken in ZIP code 88081?
Approximately 35% of households in ZIP code 88081 speak Spanish as a primary language.
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 88081?
24% of residents in ZIP code 88081 live below the poverty line, above the national average.
How educated is the population of ZIP code 88081?
10% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher — below the national average of ~33%, consistent with a trades-oriented local economy.
What is the typical home value in ZIP code 88081?
The median home value in ZIP code 88081 is $90,200.
What timezone is ZIP code 88081 in?
ZIP code 88081 observes the MST timezone.
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