21231 ZIP Code — Baltimore, MD

Baltimore City County, Maryland

ZIP code 21231 is located in Baltimore, Maryland, within Baltimore City County. It covers approximately 0.87 square miles and serves a population of 14,780 residents. This is a standard ZIP code in the Eastern (ET) timezone, served by area code 410/443/667.

About ZIP code 21231

The housing stock consists of a significant share of large multi-unit buildings. Most homes were built in the pre-1940, giving the area an established character. Median home value is $330,600. Renters make up the majority at 65%, typical of denser urban areas.

The gap between median ($88,091) and mean household income suggests income inequality — a small number of higher earners pull the average up. Poverty affects 19% of residents, above the national average.

The dominant occupation class is management, business, and professional, with education and healthcare as the leading industry. The average commute of 26 minutes is near the national average. Remote work is prevalent — 23% of workers work from home.

Educational attainment is high — 66% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher, well above the national average of 33%.

Overall, ZIP code 21231 reflects a community defined by a highly educated population, economic challenges above the national average, and a high rate of remote workers.

14,780
population
0.87
sq mi land
Standard
ZIP type
Eastern (ET)
timezone
21231 ZIP code map
Cities in ZIP code 21231

Below are the cities the US Postal Service accepts for ZIP code 21231. Using any city not on this list may result in mail delivery delays.

City Status
Baltimore Acceptable
Baltimore Preferred
Nearby ZIP codes
21202 Baltimore (1 mi) 21278 Baltimore (1.1 mi) 21233 Baltimore (1.1 mi) 21290 Baltimore (1.1 mi) 21273 Baltimore (1.1 mi) 21241 Baltimore (1.1 mi) 21289 Baltimore (1.1 mi) 21264 Baltimore (1.1 mi) 21287 Baltimore (1.1 mi) 21275 Baltimore (1.1 mi) 21279 Baltimore (1.1 mi) 21263 Baltimore (1.1 mi)
Demographics updated 06/2026
Population
Total population 14,780
Population density 16,989 / sq mi
State FIPS 24
County FIPS 510
Geography
Land area 0.87 sq mi
Water area 0.08 sq mi
Latitude 39.2879
Longitude -76.5923
Timezone Eastern (ET)
Area code 410/443/667
Total population by age
Gender
Race & ethnicity
Economics updated 06/2026
Household income
Income range This ZIP County avg State avg
Under $50k 35.0% 46.5% 28.2%
$50k – $100k 26.9% 28.0% 28.2%
$100k – $200k 25.9% 18.7% 30.1%
Over $200k 12.2% 6.8% 13.4%

Demographics & statistics

14,780
Population
16,989
People per sq mi
32.8
Median age
$88,091
Median household income
$62,267
Per capita income
$330,600
Median home value
$1,637
Median monthly rent
35.0%
Home ownership
19.2%
Poverty rate
4.0%
Unemployment
4,121
Housing units
65.5%
Bachelor's or higher

Age distribution

Male Female
377
Under 5
373
224
5–9
222
274
10–14
272
190
15–19
188
516
20–24
511
2,510
25–34
2,485
1,140
35–44
1,128
788
45–54
780
336
55–59
332
334
60–64
331
541
65–74
535
127
75–84
125
71
85+
70
← Male
Female →

Age summary

GroupCount%
Under 182,02413.7%
18 and over12,75686.3%
65 and over1,4699.9%
Median age32.8 years

Race & ethnicity

White 57.7%
Black or African American 25%
Asian 6%
Two or more races 5.1%
Hispanic or Latino 3.8%
Other race 1.9%
American Indian / Alaska Native 0.3%
GroupCount%
White8,87657.7%
Black or African American3,84925%
Asian9246%
Two or more races7845.1%
Hispanic or Latino5913.8%
Other race2941.9%
American Indian / Alaska Native530.3%

Household income

Income range This ZIP County avg State avg
Under $50k 35.0% 46.5% 28.2%
$50k – $100k 26.9% 28.0% 28.2%
$100k – $200k 25.9% 18.7% 30.1%
Over $200k 12.2% 6.8% 13.4%
Under $10k 9.7%
$10k–$15k 3.5%
$15k–$25k 4.7%
$25k–$35k 5.0%
$35k–$50k 8.3%
$50k–$75k 14.5%
$75k–$100k 9.4%
$100k–$150k 17.6%
$150k–$200k 10.9%
$200k+ 16.5%
Range% of households
Under $10k9.7%
$10k–$15k3.5%
$15k–$25k4.7%
$25k–$35k5.0%
$35k–$50k8.3%
$50k–$75k14.5%
$75k–$100k9.4%
$100k–$150k17.6%
$150k–$200k10.9%
$200k+16.5%
Median income$88,091

Housing

Home values

Under $50k 1.7%
$50k–$100k 1.4%
$100k–$150k 2.6%
$150k–$200k 6.8%
$200k–$300k 29.2%
$300k–$500k 40.6%
$500k–$1M 14.8%
$1M+ 3.0%

Housing overview

MetricValue
Median home value$330,600
Median rent / month$1,637
Owner occupied35.0%
Renter occupied65.0%
Vacant15.1%
Single-family detached3.0%
Large apartment buildings25.1%
Mobile homes0.2%
Median rooms4.4
Avg household size (owned)2.01

Year built

Era%
2020 or later1.2%
2010–201913.4%
2000–20099.0%
1990–19993.9%
1980–19895.1%
1970–19794.0%
1960–19694.4%
1950–19595.2%
1940–19493.5%
1939 or earlier50.2%

Bedrooms

Size% of units
No bedroom (studio)4.9%
1 bedroom27.8%
2 bedrooms40.1%
3 bedrooms21.7%
4 bedrooms4.4%
5+ bedrooms1.1%

Vehicles per household

Vehicles% of households
No vehicle22.5%
1 vehicle50.8%
2 vehicles23.0%
3 or more3.8%

Heating fuel

Fuel type%
Utility gas54.9%
Electricity41.3%
Propane / LP gas1.0%
Fuel oil1.4%
Solar0.1%
No fuel used0.8%

Households & families

Household typeCount%
Married-couple family1,86423.8%
Cohabiting couple80710.3%
Male householder, no spouse2,47331.6%
Female householder, no spouse2,67434.2%
Households with children under 181,07213.7%
Households with seniors (65+)1,21915.6%
Average household size1.87

Marital status

StatusMaleFemale
Never married58.3%54.5%
Married28.6%30.3%
Separated3.2%0.5%
Widowed0.7%5.4%
Divorced9.2%9.4%

Education

Less than 9th grade 2.0%
Some HS, no diploma 4.5%
HS graduate 14.9%
Some college, no degree 10.6%
Associate's degree 2.5%
Bachelor's degree 34.8%
Graduate / professional 30.7%
Metric%
HS diploma or higher93.5%
Bachelor's or higher65.5%

School enrollment (ages 3–17)

TypeCount%
Nursery / preschool1555.1%
Kindergarten993.3%
Elementary school86528.7%
High school32610.8%
College / grad school1,57452.1%

Employment

Industry of employment

Education & healthcare 37.3%
Professional & management 19.4%
Finance & real estate 11.5%
Manufacturing 6.5%
Arts, food & hospitality 5.7%
Public administration 5.3%
Retail trade 3.8%
Other services 3.1%
Construction 2.6%
Transportation & utilities 2.1%
Information 2.1%
Agriculture & mining 0.2%
Wholesale trade 0.2%

Occupation

Category%
Management, business & arts78.6%
Service7.6%
Sales & office10.5%
Natural resources & construction1.1%
Production & transportation2.2%

Employment type

Type%
Private sector83.2%
Government14.2%
Self-employed1.9%
Unpaid family workers0.7%

Commute

Method%
Drive alone45.8%
Carpool6.2%
Public transit3.9%
Walk17.6%
Work from home22.9%
Other means3.7%
Avg commute (minutes)25.6

Poverty

All people 19.2%
Under 18 years 38.8%
18 and over 16.2%
Married-couple families 8.3%
Female-led households 50.2%

Income support

Source% of households
Social Security15.9%
Retirement income10.4%
Supplemental Security5.2%
Cash public assistance3.8%
Food stamps / SNAP15.3%

Health indicators

Condition%
Obesity30.4%
High blood pressure28.1%
High cholesterol24.6%
Diabetes8.5%
Heart disease3.8%
Stroke2.4%
Asthma10.4%
Arthritis17.7%
Kidney disease2.3%
Pulmonary disease4.5%
Cancer4.3%
Behavior / access%
Smoking15.3%
Binge drinking21.1%
No physical activity18.4%
Less than 7 hrs sleep33.8%
Depression21.5%
Fair or poor health12.1%
Poor mental health15.3%
Poor physical health7.6%
No health insurance11.0%
Visited doctor (checkup)74.2%
Visited dentist63.5%
Cholesterol screening90.1%
Teeth loss11.1%

Veterans & disability

VeteransCount%
Civilian veterans5474.3%
Disability%
Any disability10.5%
Under 182.0%
18–64 years9.6%
65 and over29.0%

Health insurance coverage

Type%
Private insurance74.0%
Public insurance30.6%
No insurance2.9%
Uninsured under 191.1%

Language & origin

Language spoken at home (age 5+)

LanguageCount%
English only14,03094.9%
Spanish4933.5%
Other Indo-European2511.8%
Asian & Pacific Islander740.5%
Other languages580.4%

Place of birth & citizenship

OriginCount%
Native born (US)13,13088.8%
Born in same state12,96687.7%
Born in different state6,88246.6%
Foreign born1641.1%
Naturalized citizen1,65011.2%
Not a US citizen74445.1%

Ancestry

AncestryCount%
Italian1,88712.8%
French1,0337%
Arab3692.5%
Polish1220.8%
Norwegian1080.7%
AncestryCount%
German500.3%
Dutch440.3%
Irish410.3%
English320.2%

Technology access

Metric% of households
Computer access52.9%
Internet access95.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2025 estimates.

Frequently asked questions about ZIP code 21231

What city is ZIP code 21231 in?

ZIP code 21231 is primarily assigned to Baltimore, Maryland.

What county is ZIP code 21231 in?

ZIP code 21231 falls within Baltimore City County, Maryland.

How educated is the population of ZIP code 21231?

66% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher — well above the national average of ~33%, reflecting a highly educated population.

Is ZIP code 21231 mostly rentals?

65% of occupied units in ZIP code 21231 are renter-occupied.

What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 21231?

19% of residents in ZIP code 21231 live below the poverty line, above the national average.

What is the typical home value in ZIP code 21231?

The median home value in ZIP code 21231 is $330,600.

What timezone is ZIP code 21231 in?

ZIP code 21231 observes the EST timezone.

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